a mountain with an opening on its top, from which melted rock and ash can be pushed out into the air

火山, 火山の山
a large sea fish with a pointed fin on its back and very sharp teeth

サメ, 鮫
a piece of land surrounded by water

島, 小島
someone who enters a place, such as a building, city, or website, for a particular purpose

訪問者, 来訪者
the round top of a volcano

火口
a substance from the inner layers of the earth which is erupted out of a volcanic mountain

溶岩
a thick, tropical forest with tall trees and consistently heavy rainfall

熱帯雨林, ジャングル
a large wild animal belonging to the cat family with a yellow fur covered with black spots, native to Central and South America

ジャガー, ヒョウ
relating to the original inhabitants of a particular region or country, who have distinct cultural, social, and historical ties to that land

先住の, 土着の
a person who visits unknown places to find out more about them

探検家, 冒険者
to obtain something through one's own actions or hard work

得る, 獲得する
the state of being free from the control of others

独立, 自治
the sudden release of lava, gases, and ash from a volcano

火山噴火, 火山の噴火
a percussion instrument with a set of wooden bars in different lengths mounted on a frame, played with a yarn or mallets

マリンバ, マリンバ
a Latin dance with rhythmic movements, intricate footwork, and hip movements, typically danced in pairs to salsa music

サルサ, サルサダンス
a lively couple dance or its music that is originated in the Dominican Republic and Haiti, popular all over the Latin America

メレンゲ, メレンゲダンス
a song that is part of the tradition of a region or community, with a simple form and melody, developed by ordinary people

民謡, 伝統的な歌
pots, dishes, etc. that are made of clay by hand and then baked in a kiln to be hardened

陶器, 焼き物
meat from a pig, eaten as food

豚肉, ポーク
a large round vegetable with thick white, green or purple leaves, eaten raw or cooked

キャベツ, 甘藍
a plant that is grown for food over large areas of land

作物, 収穫
land with mountains or hills

高地, 山岳地帯
the condition of lacking enough money or income to afford basic needs like food, clothing, etc.

貧困
the health services and treatments given to people

医療, ヘルスケア
the extensive removal of forests, typically causing environmental damage

森林破壊, 伐採
related to a country that controls another territory or country

植民地の
the small, rounded stones used historically for paving streets and paths

玉石, 舗装石
a country, city, or area with places or activities that attracts many visitors and tourists

観光地, 旅行先
the natural world around us where people, animals, and plants live

環境
to cut through something at its base in order to make it fall

切り倒す, 伐採する
to create or establish an organization or place, especially by providing the finances

設立する, 創立する
the area of land where the land meets a body of water such as an ocean, sea, lake, or river

岸, 海岸
existing or situated all around something or someone

周囲の, 隣接する
to remain strong, valuable, or effective over a long period, despite changes or challenges
to stay in the same state or condition

残る, とどまる
(of a place) having a pleasant appearance and atmosphere

魅力的な, 心地よい
a group of people who live in the same area

コミュニティ, 共同体
| 北アメリカと中央アメリカの語彙 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| アメリカ合衆国 | カナダ | メキシコ | キューバ |
| グアテマラ | El Salvador | Nicaragua | ハイチ |
| Costa Rica | パナマ | ||
