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علوم ACT - Zoology

در اینجا شما با برخی از کلمات انگلیسی مرتبط با جانورشناسی مانند "larval"، "talon"، "ungulate" و غیره آشنا خواهید شد که به شما در ACT های خود کمک می کند.

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املای کلمه

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آزمون

شروع یادگیری
ACT Vocabulary for Science
to incubate
[فعل]

to keep an egg in a favorable condition to help it develop until it hatches

روی تخم خوابیدن (پرندگان)

روی تخم خوابیدن (پرندگان)

Ex: Birds of prey like eagles build large nests where incubate their eggs and raise their chicks .
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to hatch
[فعل]

(of birds, fish, etc.) to come out of an egg

از تخم درآمدن, سر از تخم درآوردن

از تخم درآمدن, سر از تخم درآوردن

Ex: The ornithologist documented the rare event of the eagle hatching in the nest high up in the tree .
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clutch size
[اسم]

the number of eggs or offspring produced by a single reproductive effort, typically by a bird, reptile, or insect

تعداد تخم, اندازه تخم‌گذاری

تعداد تخم, اندازه تخم‌گذاری

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invertebrate
[صفت]

(of an animal) lacking a spinal column or notochord

بی‌مهره

بی‌مهره

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marine
[صفت]

related to the sea and the different life forms that exist there

دریایی

دریایی

Ex: Marine biology focuses on studying the organisms and environments of the ocean .
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mammal
[اسم]

a class of animals to which humans, cows, lions, etc. belong, have warm blood, fur or hair and typically produce milk to feed their young

پستاندار

پستاندار

Ex: Humans are classified mammals because they nurse their young .
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amphibian
[اسم]

any cold-blooded animal with the ability to live both on land and in water, such as toads, frogs, etc.

دوزیست

دوزیست

Ex: amphibians, such as the African clawed frog , are commonly kept as pets in home aquariums .
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rodent
[اسم]

any small mammal with a pair of strong front teeth, such as mice, hamsters, rats, etc.

جونده

جونده

Ex: Porcupines , although not commonly thought of as rodents , are classified in rodent family and are known for their quills used as defense mechanisms .
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primate
[اسم]

any mammalian animal that belongs to the same group as humans, such as monkeys, apes, lemurs, etc.

نخستی‌سان (جانورشناسی), نخستی

نخستی‌سان (جانورشناسی), نخستی

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feline
[اسم]

any animal in the cat family

گربه‌سان

گربه‌سان

Ex: The zoo exhibited felines, including cheetahs and leopards .
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reptile
[اسم]

a class of animals to which crocodiles, lizards, etc. belong, characterized by having cold blood and scaly skin

خزنده

خزنده

Ex: Reptiles are cold-blooded and rely on external heat sources to regulate their body temperature .
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arachnid
[اسم]

a class of terrestrial arthropods that breathe air and have four pairs of limbs, such as spiders, scorpions, etc.

عنکبوتیان

عنکبوتیان

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ungulate
[اسم]

a hoofed mammal, typically herbivorous, which includes animals such as horses, cows, deer, and elephants

جاندار سم‌دار, پستاندار سم‌خور

جاندار سم‌دار, پستاندار سم‌خور

Ex: Conservationists are working to protect ungulates from habitat loss and poaching .
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waterfowl
[اسم]

any aquatic bird, especially a game bird of fresh waters

غازسانان

غازسانان

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hawkmoth
[اسم]

a type of moth belonging to the family Sphingidae, known for their rapid flight and ability to hover while feeding on nectar from flowers

پروانهٔ شاه‌پسند, مورچهٔ بال‌خرچنگی

پروانهٔ شاه‌پسند, مورچهٔ بال‌خرچنگی

Ex: The caterpillar of hawkmoth eventually pupates into a swift and agile adult moth .
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nematode
[اسم]

any long and cylindrical worm with a segmented body that is either parasitic or free-living

کرم لوله‌ای

کرم لوله‌ای

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oyster
[اسم]

a type of shellfish that can be eaten both raw and cooked, some of which contain pearls inside

صدف خوراکی

صدف خوراکی

Ex: She found a beautiful pearl inside oyster she was eating at the beach .
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seabird
[اسم]

a bird that lives near the sea

مرغ دریایی

مرغ دریایی

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crustacean
[اسم]

a sea creature with a hard shell and jointed legs such as crabs and lobsters

سخت‌پوست

سخت‌پوست

Ex: During our nature hike , we found an crustacean, a small freshwater crayfish , in the stream .
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monotreme
[اسم]

any mammal that lays eggs and is only found in Australia, such as platypus

تک‌سوراخ‌سانان, مونوتریم‌ها

تک‌سوراخ‌سانان, مونوتریم‌ها

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arthropod
[اسم]

an invertebrate animal with a segmented body and a chitinous exoskeleton, such as a spider, crab, etc.

بندپا

بندپا

Ex: Arthropods molt their exoskeletons as they grow larger .
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magpie
[اسم]

a black-and-white crow with a long tail that is noted for its intelligence

زاغی

زاغی

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locust
[اسم]

a large grasshopper that lives in hot countries and flies in large swarms, destroying crops

آفت ملخ

آفت ملخ

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barnacle
[اسم]

a marine arthropod with an external shell that attaches itself to a surface and feeds on particles that are in the water

کشتی‌چسب, سرخاب

کشتی‌چسب, سرخاب

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macaque
[اسم]

a type of monkey that belongs to the Old World monkey family, characterized by their long tails, cheek pouches

ماکاک

ماکاک

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hominid
[اسم]

a member of the biological family Hominidae, which includes humans, their ancestors, and other great apes like chimpanzees, gorillas, and orangutans

هومینید, نیا انسان

هومینید, نیا انسان

Ex: The discovery of a hominid species has sparked excitement in the scientific community .
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echidna
[اسم]

a small egg-laying mammal that is covered in spines, has a pointed snout and originates from Australia

مورچه‌خورک, مورچه‌خور خاردار، اکیدنه

مورچه‌خورک, مورچه‌خور خاردار، اکیدنه

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beaver
[اسم]

a semiaquatic rodent with a wide tail and strong teeth that builds dams across streams and is mainly found in the Northern hemisphere

سگ آبی

سگ آبی

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simian
[صفت]

of or relating to monkeys or apes

میمون‌مانند

میمون‌مانند

Ex: A genetic mutation resulted in simian-like facial features in the newborn baby, prompting further study by medical researchers.
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orca
[اسم]

a large, black-and-white marine mammal known for its social behavior, intelligence, and adaptability, found in oceans worldwide and known as an apex predator

نهنگ قاتل

نهنگ قاتل

Ex: Tourists aboard the whale-watching boat gasped in awe as a pod of orcas swam alongside, their sleek forms slicing effortlessly through the waves.
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mollusk
[اسم]

any invertebrate that lives in aquatic or damp habitats and has a soft unsegmented body, often covered with a shell

نرم‌تن

نرم‌تن

Ex: mollusks, like snails , move slowly using a muscular foot .
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canine
[اسم]

a mammal with claws that can't retract and often has a long snout, and often used for companionship, hunting, or guarding purposes

سگان, گُرگان

سگان, گُرگان

Ex: Wolves , a canine species , exhibit complex social structures and hunting strategies that fascinate wildlife biologists .
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plover
[اسم]

a small shorebird with a short hard-tipped bill and a stout build

سلیم (پرنده‌شناسی)

سلیم (پرنده‌شناسی)

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quail
[اسم]

a small ground-dwelling bird of passage with brownish plumage that has a short tail and is hunted by people

بلدرچین

بلدرچین

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sea urchin
[اسم]

a small marine animal that is covered with spines and has a round shell, harvested for food

توتیای دریایی, خارپشت دریایی

توتیای دریایی, خارپشت دریایی

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tanager
[اسم]

a colorful bird species found in the Americas, known for its vibrant plumage, melodious songs, and important ecological role in seed dispersal

*فرخندگان

*فرخندگان

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skunk
[اسم]

a small mammal belonging to the weasel family with black and white stripes that can produce a strong unpleasant smell when attacked, native to North America

گندراسو, راسوی بدبو

گندراسو, راسوی بدبو

Ex: With a mischievous glint in its eyes , the skunk played with its siblings , chasing after insects in the tall grass .
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porcupine
[اسم]

an animal with sharp needle-like parts on its body and tail, used for protection

خارپشت, تشی

خارپشت, تشی

Ex: Porcupines are primarily nocturnal animals, venturing out at night to forage for food and avoid predators.
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quill
[اسم]

a sharp, stiff, hollow spine found on the body of porcupines or hedgehogs, serving as a defensive mechanism against predators

*تیغ جوجه‌تیغی

*تیغ جوجه‌تیغی

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replete
[اسم]

a specialized caste of social insects, such as ants or termites, that are engorged with food and serve as living food storage units within the colony

غذای ذخیره, پر از غذا

غذای ذخیره, پر از غذا

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palomino
[اسم]

a cream or golden horse with a white tail and mane

اسب پالومینو

اسب پالومینو

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a large marine mammal known for its distinctive appearance, acrobatic behavior, and complex songs

نهنگ گوژپشت

نهنگ گوژپشت

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proboscis
[اسم]

a long, tubular feeding organ found in many insects, such as butterflies, moths, and flies, which is used to suck up nectar, other liquids, or in some cases, blood

*خرطوم

*خرطوم

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talon
[اسم]

a long, sharp nail on the foot of some birds, especially birds of prey

پنجه (پرنده شکاری), چنگال

پنجه (پرنده شکاری), چنگال

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snout
[اسم]

the long and protruding facial part of an animal which comprises its nose and mouth, especially in a mammal

پوزه

پوزه

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clamshell
[اسم]

the bivalve shell of a clam, characterized by two symmetrical halves that hinge together

صدف دوکفه‌ای, صدف کلامی

صدف دوکفه‌ای, صدف کلامی

Ex: The scientist examined the growth rings on clamshell to determine its age .
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appendage
[اسم]

any external body part that protrudes from an organism's main body, often used to describe limbs, antennae, or other structures

پیوست, اندام

پیوست, اندام

Ex: Amphibians often have appendages that aid in swimming and catching prey .
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tentacle
[اسم]

any of the various flexible limbs of an animal, especially an invertebrate, which enable it to move or hold things

بازوچه, بازوچه

بازوچه, بازوچه

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tail fin
[اسم]

the posterior part of a fish or aquatic animal's body, composed of fins that provide propulsion and maneuverability

پله دمی, پره دمی

پله دمی, پره دمی

Ex: Marine biologists study the anatomy tail fins to understand how different species navigate underwater .
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the biological ability of certain organisms to perceive and orient themselves based on the Earth's magnetic field

مغناطیس‌حس, حس مغناطیسی

مغناطیس‌حس, حس مغناطیسی

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the biological ability of certain animals to detect electrical fields in their environment to locate prey, navigate, and communicate

الکتروفنید, الکتروحس

الکتروفنید, الکتروحس

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migratory
[صفت]

(of animals or birds) moving from one place to another, often with the changing seasons

مهاجر

مهاجر

Ex: The conservation efforts aim to protect the habitats of endangered migratory fish species.
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to pupate
[فعل]

to transform from the larval stage into a pupa during an insect's development

حشره‌سازی, پیوسته

حشره‌سازی, پیوسته

Ex: The biologist monitored how environmental conditions affected the time it took for the larvae pupate.
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larval
[صفت]

relating to or characteristic of the larva stage, which is an early, immature form of an animal that undergoes metamorphosis

مرحله لارو, مرحله نوزاد

مرحله لارو, مرحله نوزاد

Ex: The larval mosquitoes thrive in standing water before maturing into adults.
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to breed
[فعل]

(of an animal) to have sex and give birth to young

تولیدمثل کردن

تولیدمثل کردن

Ex: Certain fish species display vibrant colors and perform elaborate courtship rituals breeding.
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a biological process in which an animal undergoes a significant change in form and structure during its life cycle, typically seen in insects, amphibians, and other animals

دگردیسی, تحول

دگردیسی, تحول

Ex: The process of metamorphosis in amphibians includes changes in the respiratory system from gills to lungs.
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a scientist who specializes in the study of birds, including their behavior, ecology, and evolution

پرنده‌شناس

پرنده‌شناس

Ex: ornithologist's fieldwork took her to remote rainforests .
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a scientist who studies reptiles and amphibians

قورباغه‌شناس, زهره‌شناس

قورباغه‌شناس, زهره‌شناس

Ex: herpetologist published a comprehensive guide on the amphibians of North America .
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entomologist
[اسم]

a scientist who specializes in the study of insects, including their behavior, ecology, and classification

حشره‌شناس

حشره‌شناس

Ex: entomologist's book became a valuable resource for insect enthusiasts .
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