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Ilmu Pengetahuan ACT - Zoology

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata bahasa Inggris yang berhubungan dengan zoologi, seperti "larval", "talon", "ungulate", dll. yang akan membantu Anda menguasai ACT Anda.

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ACT Vocabulary for Science
to incubate
[kata kerja]

to keep an egg in a favorable condition to help it develop until it hatches

menginkubasi, mengembangbiakkan

menginkubasi, mengembangbiakkan

Ex: Birds of prey like eagles build large nests where incubate their eggs and raise their chicks .
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to hatch
[kata kerja]

(of birds, fish, etc.) to come out of an egg

menetas, muncul dari telur

menetas, muncul dari telur

Ex: The ornithologist documented the rare event of the eagle hatching in the nest high up in the tree .
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clutch size
[Kata benda]

the number of eggs or offspring produced by a single reproductive effort, typically by a bird, reptile, or insect

jumlah telur, ukuran telur

jumlah telur, ukuran telur

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invertebrate
[Adjektiva]

(of an animal) lacking a spinal column or notochord

tak bertulang belakang, invertebrata

tak bertulang belakang, invertebrata

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marine
[Adjektiva]

related to the sea and the different life forms that exist there

laut, maritim

laut, maritim

Ex: Marine biology focuses on studying the organisms and environments of the ocean .
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mammal
[Kata benda]

a class of animals to which humans, cows, lions, etc. belong, have warm blood, fur or hair and typically produce milk to feed their young

mamalia, hewan mamalia

mamalia, hewan mamalia

Ex: Humans are classified mammals because they nurse their young .
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amphibian
[Kata benda]

any cold-blooded animal with the ability to live both on land and in water, such as toads, frogs, etc.

amfibi, hewan amfibi

amfibi, hewan amfibi

Ex: amphibians, such as the African clawed frog , are commonly kept as pets in home aquariums .
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rodent
[Kata benda]

any small mammal with a pair of strong front teeth, such as mice, hamsters, rats, etc.

rodentia, mamalia pengerat

rodentia, mamalia pengerat

Ex: Porcupines , although not commonly thought of as rodents , are classified in rodent family and are known for their quills used as defense mechanisms .
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primate
[Kata benda]

any mammalian animal that belongs to the same group as humans, such as monkeys, apes, lemurs, etc.

primata, hewan primata

primata, hewan primata

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feline
[Kata benda]

any animal in the cat family

feline (kata benda), kucing (kata benda)

feline (kata benda), kucing (kata benda)

Ex: The zoo exhibited felines, including cheetahs and leopards .
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reptile
[Kata benda]

a class of animals to which crocodiles, lizards, etc. belong, characterized by having cold blood and scaly skin

reptil, hewan melata

reptil, hewan melata

Ex: Reptiles are cold-blooded and rely on external heat sources to regulate their body temperature .
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arachnid
[Kata benda]

a class of terrestrial arthropods that breathe air and have four pairs of limbs, such as spiders, scorpions, etc.

arakhnida, kelompok arachnida

arakhnida, kelompok arachnida

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ungulate
[Kata benda]

a hoofed mammal, typically herbivorous, which includes animals such as horses, cows, deer, and elephants

hewan berkuku genap, hewan berkuku

hewan berkuku genap, hewan berkuku

Ex: Conservationists are working to protect ungulates from habitat loss and poaching .
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waterfowl
[Kata benda]

any aquatic bird, especially a game bird of fresh waters

burung air, unggas air

burung air, unggas air

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hawkmoth
[Kata benda]

a type of moth belonging to the family Sphingidae, known for their rapid flight and ability to hover while feeding on nectar from flowers

ngengat hawk, ngengat sphingid

ngengat hawk, ngengat sphingid

Ex: The caterpillar of hawkmoth eventually pupates into a swift and agile adult moth .
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nematode
[Kata benda]

any long and cylindrical worm with a segmented body that is either parasitic or free-living

nematoda, cacing nematoda

nematoda, cacing nematoda

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oyster
[Kata benda]

a type of shellfish that can be eaten both raw and cooked, some of which contain pearls inside

kerang, siput

kerang, siput

Ex: She found a beautiful pearl inside oyster she was eating at the beach .
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seabird
[Kata benda]

a bird that lives near the sea

burung laut, burung pantai

burung laut, burung pantai

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crustacean
[Kata benda]

a sea creature with a hard shell and jointed legs such as crabs and lobsters

krustasea, hewan bercangkang keras

krustasea, hewan bercangkang keras

Ex: During our nature hike , we found an crustacean, a small freshwater crayfish , in the stream .
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monotreme
[Kata benda]

any mammal that lays eggs and is only found in Australia, such as platypus

monotrem, hewan bertelur

monotrem, hewan bertelur

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arthropod
[Kata benda]

an invertebrate animal with a segmented body and a chitinous exoskeleton, such as a spider, crab, etc.

artropoda, hewan bersendi

artropoda, hewan bersendi

Ex: Arthropods molt their exoskeletons as they grow larger .
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magpie
[Kata benda]

a black-and-white crow with a long tail that is noted for its intelligence

 burung gagak hitam-putih,  burung magpie

burung gagak hitam-putih, burung magpie

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locust
[Kata benda]

a large grasshopper that lives in hot countries and flies in large swarms, destroying crops

Belalang, Belalang pembawa bencana

Belalang, Belalang pembawa bencana

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barnacle
[Kata benda]

a marine arthropod with an external shell that attaches itself to a surface and feeds on particles that are in the water

barnacle, peripat

barnacle, peripat

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macaque
[Kata benda]

a type of monkey that belongs to the Old World monkey family, characterized by their long tails, cheek pouches

macaque, monyet macaque

macaque, monyet macaque

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hominid
[Kata benda]

a member of the biological family Hominidae, which includes humans, their ancestors, and other great apes like chimpanzees, gorillas, and orangutans

hominid, anggota keluarga Hominidae

hominid, anggota keluarga Hominidae

Ex: The discovery of a hominid species has sparked excitement in the scientific community .
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echidna
[Kata benda]

a small egg-laying mammal that is covered in spines, has a pointed snout and originates from Australia

echidna, binatang echidna

echidna, binatang echidna

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beaver
[Kata benda]

a semiaquatic rodent with a wide tail and strong teeth that builds dams across streams and is mainly found in the Northern hemisphere

berang-berang, toon

berang-berang, toon

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simian
[Adjektiva]

of or relating to monkeys or apes

simian, kera

simian, kera

Ex: A genetic mutation resulted in simian-like facial features in the newborn baby, prompting further study by medical researchers.
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orca
[Kata benda]

a large, black-and-white marine mammal known for its social behavior, intelligence, and adaptability, found in oceans worldwide and known as an apex predator

ikan pembunuh, orca

ikan pembunuh, orca

Ex: Tourists aboard the whale-watching boat gasped in awe as a pod of orcas swam alongside, their sleek forms slicing effortlessly through the waves.
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mollusk
[Kata benda]

any invertebrate that lives in aquatic or damp habitats and has a soft unsegmented body, often covered with a shell

menjijik, moluska

menjijik, moluska

Ex: mollusks, like snails , move slowly using a muscular foot .
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canine
[Kata benda]

a mammal with claws that can't retract and often has a long snout, and often used for companionship, hunting, or guarding purposes

anjing, hewan berkuku tajam

anjing, hewan berkuku tajam

Ex: Wolves , a canine species , exhibit complex social structures and hunting strategies that fascinate wildlife biologists .
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plover
[Kata benda]

a small shorebird with a short hard-tipped bill and a stout build

burung pluvialis, burung pantai

burung pluvialis, burung pantai

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quail
[Kata benda]

a small ground-dwelling bird of passage with brownish plumage that has a short tail and is hunted by people

puyuh, burung puyuh

puyuh, burung puyuh

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sea urchin
[Kata benda]

a small marine animal that is covered with spines and has a round shell, harvested for food

iblis laut, kerang duri

iblis laut, kerang duri

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tanager
[Kata benda]

a colorful bird species found in the Americas, known for its vibrant plumage, melodious songs, and important ecological role in seed dispersal

tanager, burung tanager

tanager, burung tanager

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skunk
[Kata benda]

a small mammal belonging to the weasel family with black and white stripes that can produce a strong unpleasant smell when attacked, native to North America

skunk, musang berambut hitam-putih

skunk, musang berambut hitam-putih

Ex: With a mischievous glint in its eyes , the skunk played with its siblings , chasing after insects in the tall grass .
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porcupine
[Kata benda]

an animal with sharp needle-like parts on its body and tail, used for protection

Landak, Landak Jarum

Landak, Landak Jarum

Ex: Porcupines are primarily nocturnal animals, venturing out at night to forage for food and avoid predators.
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quill
[Kata benda]

a sharp, stiff, hollow spine found on the body of porcupines or hedgehogs, serving as a defensive mechanism against predators

duri, spina

duri, spina

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replete
[Kata benda]

a specialized caste of social insects, such as ants or termites, that are engorged with food and serve as living food storage units within the colony

repletes, penyimpan makanan

repletes, penyimpan makanan

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palomino
[Kata benda]

a cream or golden horse with a white tail and mane

palomino, kuda palomino

palomino, kuda palomino

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humpback whale
[Kata benda]

a large marine mammal known for its distinctive appearance, acrobatic behavior, and complex songs

Paus bongkok, Paus punggung

Paus bongkok, Paus punggung

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proboscis
[Kata benda]

a long, tubular feeding organ found in many insects, such as butterflies, moths, and flies, which is used to suck up nectar, other liquids, or in some cases, blood

Proboscis, Tongue panjang

Proboscis, Tongue panjang

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talon
[Kata benda]

a long, sharp nail on the foot of some birds, especially birds of prey

cakar, siku

cakar, siku

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snout
[Kata benda]

the long and protruding facial part of an animal which comprises its nose and mouth, especially in a mammal

moncong, hidung hewan

moncong, hidung hewan

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clamshell
[Kata benda]

the bivalve shell of a clam, characterized by two symmetrical halves that hinge together

cangkang kerang, cangkang dua bagian

cangkang kerang, cangkang dua bagian

Ex: The scientist examined the growth rings on clamshell to determine its age .
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appendage
[Kata benda]

any external body part that protrudes from an organism's main body, often used to describe limbs, antennae, or other structures

anggota, pelekat

anggota, pelekat

Ex: Amphibians often have appendages that aid in swimming and catching prey .
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tentacle
[Kata benda]

any of the various flexible limbs of an animal, especially an invertebrate, which enable it to move or hold things

tentakel, anggota tubuh fleksibel

tentakel, anggota tubuh fleksibel

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tail fin
[Kata benda]

the posterior part of a fish or aquatic animal's body, composed of fins that provide propulsion and maneuverability

sirip ekor, fin ekor

sirip ekor, fin ekor

Ex: Marine biologists study the anatomy tail fins to understand how different species navigate underwater .
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magnetoreception
[Kata benda]

the biological ability of certain organisms to perceive and orient themselves based on the Earth's magnetic field

magnetoresepsi, magnetoresepsi biologis

magnetoresepsi, magnetoresepsi biologis

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electroreception
[Kata benda]

the biological ability of certain animals to detect electrical fields in their environment to locate prey, navigate, and communicate

elektroresepsi, resepsi elektro

elektroresepsi, resepsi elektro

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migratory
[Adjektiva]

(of animals or birds) moving from one place to another, often with the changing seasons

migrasi, musiman

migrasi, musiman

Ex: The conservation efforts aim to protect the habitats of endangered migratory fish species.
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to pupate
[kata kerja]

to transform from the larval stage into a pupa during an insect's development

berpupar, mengubah diri menjadi kepompong

berpupar, mengubah diri menjadi kepompong

Ex: The biologist monitored how environmental conditions affected the time it took for the larvae pupate.
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larval
[Adjektiva]

relating to or characteristic of the larva stage, which is an early, immature form of an animal that undergoes metamorphosis

larva, fase larva

larva, fase larva

Ex: The larval mosquitoes thrive in standing water before maturing into adults.
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to breed
[kata kerja]

(of an animal) to have sex and give birth to young

mengawani, berkembang biak

mengawani, berkembang biak

Ex: Certain fish species display vibrant colors and perform elaborate courtship rituals breeding.
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metamorphosis
[Kata benda]

a biological process in which an animal undergoes a significant change in form and structure during its life cycle, typically seen in insects, amphibians, and other animals

metamorfosis, perubahan bentuk

metamorfosis, perubahan bentuk

Ex: The process of metamorphosis in amphibians includes changes in the respiratory system from gills to lungs.
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ornithologist
[Kata benda]

a scientist who specializes in the study of birds, including their behavior, ecology, and evolution

ornitolog, ahli ornitologi

ornitolog, ahli ornitologi

Ex: ornithologist's fieldwork took her to remote rainforests .
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herpetologist
[Kata benda]

a scientist who studies reptiles and amphibians

herpetolog, ahli herpetologi

herpetolog, ahli herpetologi

Ex: herpetologist published a comprehensive guide on the amphibians of North America .
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entomologist
[Kata benda]

a scientist who specializes in the study of insects, including their behavior, ecology, and classification

entomolog, ahli entomologi

entomolog, ahli entomologi

Ex: entomologist's book became a valuable resource for insect enthusiasts .
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