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Aklat English File - Intermediate - Aralin 3A

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Aralin 3A sa English File Intermediate coursebook, tulad ng "motorway", "ferry", "underground", atbp.

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English File - Intermediate
lorry
[Pangngalan]

a large, heavy motor vehicle designed for transporting goods or materials over long distances

trak

trak

Ex: He drove the lorry carefully , ensuring that the heavy cargo was secure for the journey .Maingat niyang pinatakbo ang **trak**, tinitiyak na ligtas ang mabigat na kargada para sa biyahe.
motorbike
[Pangngalan]

a light vehicle that has two wheels and is powered by an engine

motorsiklo, motor

motorsiklo, motor

Ex: They decided to take a road trip on their motorbike, stopping at different towns along the way to explore .Nagpasya silang mag-road trip sa kanilang **motor**, na humihinto sa iba't ibang bayan sa daan upang mag-explore.
motorway
[Pangngalan]

a very wide road that has no intersections or cross-traffic and is designed for high-speed travel

daang-bayan, expressway

daang-bayan, expressway

Ex: She accidentally took the wrong exit off the motorway and ended up on a scenic backroad .Hindi sinasadyang kinuha niya ang maling exit sa **motorway** at napunta sa isang magandang backroad.
scooter
[Pangngalan]

a light motor vehicle with a floorboard on which the rider puts their legs, and with wheels of usually small size

scooter, motor

scooter, motor

Ex: After learning how to balance , he confidently rode his scooter for the first time without assistance .Matapos matutunan kung paano mag-balance, kumpiyansa niyang sinakyan ang kanyang **scooter** nang walang tulong sa unang pagkakataon.
tram
[Pangngalan]

a vehicle that is powered by electricity and moves on rails in a street, used for transporting passengers

tram,  trambiya

tram, trambiya

Ex: The tram stopped at each designated station , allowing passengers to board and alight efficiently .Ang **tram** ay huminto sa bawat itinakdang istasyon, na nagpapahintulot sa mga pasahero na sumakay at bumaba nang mahusay.
underground
[Pangngalan]

a city's railway system that is below the ground, usually in big cities

metro, ilalim ng lupa

metro, ilalim ng lupa

Ex: The city has made significant investments in upgrading the underground infrastructure to improve safety and service.Ang lungsod ay gumawa ng malalaking pamumuhunan sa pag-upgrade ng **underground** na imprastraktura upang mapabuti ang kaligtasan at serbisyo.
van
[Pangngalan]

a big vehicle without back windows, smaller than a truck, used for carrying people or things

van, malaking sasakyan

van, malaking sasakyan

Ex: The florist 's van was filled with colorful blooms , ready to be delivered to customers .Ang **van** ng florista ay puno ng makukulay na bulaklak, handa nang ihatid sa mga customer.
seat belt
[Pangngalan]

a belt in cars, airplanes, or helicopters that a passenger fastens around themselves to prevent serious injury in case of an accident

sinturon ng kaligtasan, safety belt

sinturon ng kaligtasan, safety belt

Ex: The driver 's seat belt saved him from serious injury during the accident .Ang **seat belt** ng driver ang nagligtas sa kanya mula sa malubhang pinsala sa aksidente.
transport
[Pangngalan]

a system or method for carrying people or goods from a place to another by trains, cars, etc.

transportasyon

transportasyon

Ex: Efficient transport is crucial for economic development and connectivity .Ang mahusay na **transportasyon** ay mahalaga para sa pag-unlad ng ekonomiya at pagkakakonekta.
coach
[Pangngalan]

a bus with comfortable seats that carries many passengers, used for long journeys

bus, kotse

bus, kotse

Ex: He preferred traveling by coach for long distances because of the extra legroom .Mas gusto niyang maglakbay sa pamamagitan ng **bus** para sa malalayong distansya dahil sa ekstrang espasyo para sa mga binti.
ferry
[Pangngalan]

a boat or ship used to transport passengers and sometimes vehicles, usually across a body of water

lantsa, ferry

lantsa, ferry

Ex: The ferry operates daily , connecting the two towns across the river .Ang **ferry** ay nagpapatakbo araw-araw, na nag-uugnay sa dalawang bayan sa kabila ng ilog.
speed camera
[Pangngalan]

a device that photographs one's vehicle if one exceeds the speed limit

speed camera, kamera ng bilis

speed camera, kamera ng bilis

Ex: Many drivers are frustrated by speed cameras, believing they are more about generating revenue than improving road safety .Maraming driver ang nababagot sa **speed camera**, na naniniwala na mas tungkol ito sa pagbuo ng kita kaysa sa pagpapabuti ng kaligtasan sa kalsada.
car crash
[Pangngalan]

a situation where a car collides with something, such as another vehicle or other object

aksidente sa kotse, banggaan ng kotse

aksidente sa kotse, banggaan ng kotse

Ex: After the car crash, the driver was taken to the hospital for evaluation and treatment of minor injuries .Pagkatapos ng **banggaan ng kotse**, ang driver ay dinala sa ospital para sa pagsusuri at paggamot ng mga menor de edad na pinsala.
zebra crossing
[Pangngalan]

an area on a road that is marked with wide white lines, where vehicles must stop so people could walk across the road safely

tawiran ng zebra, tawiran ng mga pedestrian

tawiran ng zebra, tawiran ng mga pedestrian

Ex: They painted the zebra crossing with bright , reflective paint to increase visibility at night .Pininturahan nila ang **zebra crossing** ng maliwanag, reflective na pintura para madagdagan ang visibility sa gabi.
rush hour
[Pangngalan]

a time of day at which traffic is the heaviest because people are leaving for work or home

oras ng rush, oras ng trapiko

oras ng rush, oras ng trapiko

Ex: She planned her errands around rush hour to avoid getting stuck in traffic .Inayos niya ang kanyang mga gawain sa paligid ng **rush hour** para maiwasang maipit sa trapiko.
traffic jam
[Pangngalan]

a large number of bikes, cars, buses, etc. that are waiting in lines behind each other which move very slowly

trapik, siksikan

trapik, siksikan

Ex: The traffic jam cleared up after the accident was cleared from the road .Na-clear ang **traffic jam** matapos maalis ang aksidente mula sa kalsada.
parking fine
[Pangngalan]

a sum of money one needs to pay as punishment for parking one's vehicle at a place that parking is illegal

multa sa pagpapark, parusa sa pagpapark sa bawal na lugar

multa sa pagpapark, parusa sa pagpapark sa bawal na lugar

Ex: After receiving a parking fine, she decided to use public transportation to avoid any future tickets .Matapos makatanggap ng **parusa sa pag-park**, nagpasya siyang gumamit ng pampublikong transportasyon para maiwasan ang anumang mga ticket sa hinaharap.
cycle lane
[Pangngalan]

a section of a road specially marked and separated for people who are riding bicycles

linya ng bisikleta, daan para sa bisikleta

linya ng bisikleta, daan para sa bisikleta

Ex: It's important for all cyclists to respect the rules of the cycle lane to ensure their safety and that of others.Mahalaga para sa lahat ng siklista na igalang ang mga patakaran ng **cycle lane** upang matiyak ang kanilang kaligtasan at ng iba.
traffic lights
[Pangngalan]

a set of lights, often colored in red, yellow, and green, that control the traffic on a road

trapiko ng ilaw, mga ilaw ng trapiko

trapiko ng ilaw, mga ilaw ng trapiko

Ex: He ran through the red traffic lights and was fined by the police .Tumakbo siya sa pamamagitan ng pulang **trapiko** at sinisingil ng pulisya.
speed limit
[Pangngalan]

the most speed that a vehicle is legally allowed to have in specific areas, roads, or conditions

limit ng bilis, pinakamataas na bilis na pinapayagan

limit ng bilis, pinakamataas na bilis na pinapayagan

Ex: During school hours , the speed limit is reduced to 25 miles per hour to protect children walking to and from school .Sa oras ng paaralan, ang **speed limit** ay binabawasan sa 25 milya bawat oras upang protektahan ang mga batang naglalakad papunta at mula sa paaralan.
taxi station
[Pangngalan]

an area where taxis park and wait until someone orders a taxi

istasyon ng taxi, himpilan ng taxi

istasyon ng taxi, himpilan ng taxi

Ex: After a long flight , she was relieved to find a taxi station right outside the arrivals area .Matapos ang mahabang flight, nabawasan ang kanyang pagod nang makakita siya ng **taxi station** mismo sa labas ng arrivals area.
taxi rank
[Pangngalan]

an area where taxis stand in a line to pick up passengers

istasyon ng taxi, pila ng taxi

istasyon ng taxi, pila ng taxi

Ex: You can find a taxi rank near the airport entrance .Maaari kang makakita ng **taxi rank** malapit sa pasukan ng paliparan.
road works
[Pangngalan]

the work that is done to build or repair a road

mga gawaing pang-kalsada

mga gawaing pang-kalsada

Ex: We had to navigate through road works to reach the restaurant, but it was worth it for the delicious food.Kailangan naming mag-navigate sa pamamagitan ng **mga gawaing kalsada** upang makarating sa restawran, ngunit sulit ito para sa masarap na pagkain.
petrol zone
[Pangngalan]

a place where people can buy fuel for their vehicles

sonang petrolyo, sonang pagkuha ng gasolina

sonang petrolyo, sonang pagkuha ng gasolina

Ex: After filling up in the petrol zone, we grabbed snacks from the convenience store nearby .Pagkatapos magpuno sa **petrol zone**, kumuha kami ng mga meryenda sa malapit na convenience store.
to run off
[Pandiwa]

to leave somewhere with something that one does not own

tumakas kasama ang, umalis kasama ang

tumakas kasama ang, umalis kasama ang

Ex: The police were alerted when someone saw a person running off with a bicycle from the park.Na-alerto ang pulisya nang may nakakita ng isang taong **tumakas** na may dala-dalang bisikleta mula sa parke.
to pick up
[Pandiwa]

to take and lift something or someone up

pulutin, iangat

pulutin, iangat

Ex: The police officer picks up the evidence with a gloved hand .Ang opisyal ng pulisya ay **pumipick up** ng ebidensya gamit ang isang kamay na may guwantes.
Aklat English File - Intermediate
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