Aklat Headway - Advanced - Yunit 1

having the highest level of significance or central importance

pangunahing, susing

having the highest importance

serving to identify or distinguish something or someone

katangi-tanging, tangi-tanging

a distinguishing quality or characteristic, especially one that forms part of someone's personality or identity

katangian, tanda

anything that proves the truth or possibility of something, such as facts, objects, or signs

katunayan, ebidensiya

an indication or evidence of the former presence or existence of something

bakas, palatandaan

the action or process of reaching a particular thing

tagumpay, pagsasakatuparan

an impressive or remarkable achievement or accomplishment, often requiring great skill or strength

tagumpay, biyaya

causing confusion due to being complex or unclear

nakalilito, masalimuot

hard to understand or explain

nakakalito, mahirap unawain

an ancestor or a person from whom one is descended, typically from earlier generations

ninuno, lahi

a blood relative who lived a long time ago, usually before one's grandparents

ninuno, kanununuan

a very strong feeling of wanting to do or have something

pagnanais, hangarin

a strong desire or impulse to do something

pagsupil, pag-uudyok

to grow and develop exceptionally well

magtamo ng tagumpay, umunlad

to quickly grow in a successful way

sumisibol, yumayabong

a relationship formed between people or groups based on mutual experiences, ideas, feelings, etc.

ugnayan, sugat

a bond or connection between people, organizations, etc.

ugnayan, kaugnayan

to reside in a specific place

manirahan, tumira

to reside at the place where one works or studies, usually in provided accommodation on the premises

magtira sa, manirahan sa

a particular activity of a person or thing or their purpose

pangangailangan, gampanin

a journey taken by a ship for pleasure, especially one involving several destinations

paglalayag, cruise

a disorder in which one is unable to sleep or stay asleep

insomnya, kakulangan sa tulog

a type of bag, often made of leather or canvas, with a strap that is worn over one shoulder and across the bo

sako, bag na may balikat

a prearranged time for children to get together and play, typically with a parent or caregiver present

petsa ng paglalaro, petsa ng paglalaro ng mga bata

a social event where a person stays overnight at someone else's house, usually for fun

pagtitipon sa gabi, pagtulog sa tahanan ng kaibigan

the condition of forgetting or being unable to recall past events or information, ranging from minor forgetfulness to more severe forms, such as dementia or amnesia

pagkawala ng alaala, pagkalimot

an absorbent garment worn by infants and young children to contain and absorb urine and feces

lampin, pampers

to move slowly with the body near the ground or on the hands and knees

gumagapang, mags crawling

to find a place to live and embrace a more stable and routine way of life

mamuhay ng tahimik, manirahan nang permanente

to skip school or work without permission or without a valid reason

a very young child, typically from birth to around one year old

sanggol, bata

a boy who is attending school, especially in primary or secondary education

estudyante, bata sa paaralan

one of the partners in a romantic or sexual relationship, without being married to each other

kasintahan, manggagalugad

someone who serves in an army, particularly a person who is not an officer

Sundalo, Kaaway

the principle of moral or legal righteousness, equity, and impartiality

katarungan, justisya

the behavior of being immature, overly playful, or exhibiting traits typically associated with children

kabataan, pagka-bata

one of the phases in which a process or event is divided into

yugto, antas

to cause injury to the surface of one's skin by rubbing it against something rough

mabraso, kagalitan

an official contract or arrangement by which a bank gives money to someone as a loan to buy a house and the person agrees to repay the loan over a specified period, usually with interest

hipotekang pautang, pautang na nasa ilalim ng lien

a light, horse-drawn carriage with four wheels, typically used for leisurely rides

karitela, padyak

a time that is arranged to meet a person with whom one is in a relationship or is likely to be in the future

petsa, pagsasama

to move to a higher position or rank

itaguyod, itaas ang ranggo

(of a person) displaying good judgment

mahusay, naghuhusga ng tama

a pair of lenses set in a frame that rests on the nose and ears, which we wear to see more clearly

salamin, salamin sa mata

to exercise in order to get healthier or stronger

mag-ehersisyo, magsanay

a continuous pain in a part of the body, often not severe

sakit, pangangalay

the unpleasant feeling caused by an illness or injury

sakit, kirot

to fill in a black and white outline or picture with colors using crayons, markers, or other coloring materials

kulayan, kulayan ng mga bata

a period of time spent resting or sleeping in bed beyond one's usual waking time, often done for the purpose of getting additional rest or relaxation

paghiga-higa, pagpapa-pahinga sa kama

no longer married to someone due to legally ending the marriage

hiwalay, diborsyado

an emotional outburst, usually associated with anger or frustration, that involves screaming, crying, kicking, and sometimes even physical aggression

pagsabog ng galit, paghihinanakit

a round stove with a bulging middle that burns wood to heat a room

lumang kalan, kalan na may umbok

having little or no hair on the head

baldado, kalbo

to study hard and quickly, especially before an exam

mag-aral nang mabuti, magsikap na mag-aral

the act or activity of frequently hanging out in nightclubs

pagsasayaw sa mga nightclub, pag-akyat sa mga nightclub

to stand or move in an unsteady or unstable manner, as if about to lose balance or topple over

tigatig, matigatig

to rest or sleep for a short period of time during the day

to look at a thing or person and pay attention to it for some time

manood, magtanaw

to have an excessive or exaggerated opinion of one's own abilities, attractiveness, importance, or value

to speak negatively or critically about oneself

to take care of someone or something and attend to their needs, well-being, or safety

alagaan, bantayan

to rely on no one in making decisions or forming opinions

to consider something while deciding what to do

isipin, isaisip

to overestimate one's own abilities, accomplishments, or appearance

to feel regret or disappointment in oneself for a past mistake or missed opportunity

(of a person) having gray hair as a sign of aging

abo, gray hair

to do what one wants or desires, without worrying about the opinions or desires of others

magpasasa, gumugol ng sarilin