pattern

Buku Headway - Lanjutan - Unit 1

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Unit 1 di buku pelajaran Headway Advanced, seperti "trace", "perplexing", "forbear", dll.

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Headway - Advanced
main
main
[Adjektiva]

having the highest level of significance or central importance

utama, pusat

utama, pusat

Ex: His main responsibility as a project manager is to ensure deadlines are met. 

Tanggung jawab utama-nya sebagai manajer proyek adalah memastikan tenggat waktu terpenuhi.

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chief
chief
[Adjektiva]

having the highest importance

utama, terpenting

utama, terpenting

Ex: The chief concern of the community is addressing unemployment among young people. 
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characteristic
characteristic
[Adjektiva]

serving to identify or distinguish something or someone

karakteristik, khas

karakteristik, khas

Ex: His characteristic wit and humor always brightened the mood in the room. 
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trait
trait
[Kata benda]

a distinguishing quality or characteristic, especially one that forms part of someone's personality or identity

sifat,  karakteristik

sifat, karakteristik

Ex: Honesty is one of her most admirable traits. 

Kejujuran adalah salah satu sifatnya yang paling dikagumi.

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evidence
evidence
[Kata benda]

anything that proves the truth or possibility of something, such as facts, objects, or signs

bukti, keterangan

bukti, keterangan

Ex: The prosecution presented compelling evidence, including DNA analysis and eyewitness testimony, to support their case. 
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trace
trace
[Kata benda]

an indication or evidence of the former presence or existence of something

jejak, bekas

jejak, bekas

Ex: There was no trace of the missing documents. 
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achievement
achievement
[Kata benda]

the action or process of reaching a particular thing

prestasi, pencapaian

prestasi, pencapaian

Ex: He beamed with pride as he recounted his achievement of climbing the highest peak in the country. 
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feat
feat
[Kata benda]

an impressive or remarkable achievement or accomplishment, often requiring great skill or strength

prestasi, pencapaian yang mengesankan

prestasi, pencapaian yang mengesankan

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perplexing
perplexing
[Adjektiva]

causing confusion due to being complex or unclear

membingungkan, membuat bingung

membingungkan, membuat bingung

Ex: The professor posed a perplexing question that stumped the entire class. 

Profesor mengajukan pertanyaan membingungkan yang membuat seluruh kelas bingung.

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puzzling
puzzling
[Adjektiva]

hard to understand or explain

membingungkan, misterius

membingungkan, misterius

Ex: The detective faced a puzzling case with few clues to follow. 

Detektif itu menghadapi kasus membingungkan dengan sedikit petunjuk untuk diikuti.

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forebear
forebear
[Kata benda]

an ancestor or a person from whom one is descended, typically from earlier generations

leluhur, nenek moyang

leluhur, nenek moyang

Ex: Their forebears had lived in the same village for generations. 

Nenek moyang mereka telah tinggal di desa yang sama selama beberapa generasi.

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ancestor
ancestor
[Kata benda]

a person from whom someone is descended, especially one who lived many generations ago

Ex: She found an old photograph of one of her maternal ancestors. 
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desire
desire
[Kata benda]

a very strong feeling of wanting to do or have something

keinginan, hasrat

keinginan, hasrat

Ex: Sarah's desire for adventure led her to travel to exotic destinations around the world. 
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urge
urge
[Kata benda]

a powerful feeling prompting someone to act or respond

dorongan, hasrat

dorongan, hasrat

Ex: She felt an urge to call her old friend. 
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to thrive
to thrive
[kata kerja]

to grow and develop exceptionally well

berkembang dengan baik, makmur

berkembang dengan baik, makmur

Ex: With a supportive environment, employees tend to thrive and contribute positively to the workplace. 
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to flourish
to flourish
[kata kerja]

to become successful, active, or prosperous

berkembang,  makmur

berkembang, makmur

Ex: Small restaurants are flourishing in the neighborhood. 
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bond
bond
[Kata benda]

a relationship between people or groups based on shared experiences, ideas, or emotions

ikatan, hubungan

ikatan, hubungan

Ex: The teammates developed a strong bond during the championship season. 
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tie
tie
[Kata benda]

a bond or connection between people, organizations, etc.

ikatan, hubungan

ikatan, hubungan

Ex: Family ties brought him back to his hometown. 
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to inhabit
to inhabit
[kata kerja]

to reside in a specific place

menghuni, tinggal

menghuni, tinggal

Ex: Many species of birds inhabit the forest year-round. 

Banyak spesies burung menghuni hutan sepanjang tahun.

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to live in
to live in
[kata kerja]

to reside at the place where one works or studies, usually in provided accommodation on the premises

tinggal di tempat, bermukim di tempat

tinggal di tempat, bermukim di tempat

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function
function
[Kata benda]

the purpose or intended use of something

fungsi, tujuan

fungsi, tujuan

Ex: The function of the lever is to lift heavy objects. 
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cruise
cruise
[Kata benda]

a pleasure trip by ship or boat, usually involving stops at several destinations

pelayaran pesiar,  kapal pesiar

pelayaran pesiar, kapal pesiar

Ex: They booked a ten-day cruise for their anniversary. 
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insomnia
insomnia
[Kata benda]

a disorder in which one is unable to sleep or stay asleep

insomnia, gangguan tidur

insomnia, gangguan tidur

Ex: The doctor recommended a few relaxation techniques to help combat her insomnia and improve her sleep quality. 

Dokter merekomendasikan beberapa teknik relaksasi untuk membantu memerangi insomnia-nya dan meningkatkan kualitas tidurnya.

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satchel
satchel
[Kata benda]

a type of bag, often made of leather or canvas, with a strap that is worn over one shoulder and across the bo

tas sekolah, tas selempang

tas sekolah, tas selempang

Ex: She placed her lunch and notebook in her satchel for the day’s trip. 

Dia menaruh makan siang dan bukunya di tas selempang untuk perjalanan hari itu.

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playdate
playdate
[Kata benda]

a prearranged time for children to get together and play, typically with a parent or caregiver present

janji bermain, kencan bermain

janji bermain, kencan bermain

Ex: They were excited about the playdate because they had planned to bake cookies. 

Mereka bersemangat tentang kencan bermain karena mereka berencana untuk membuat kue.

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sleepover
sleepover
[Kata benda]

a social event where a person stays overnight at someone else's house, usually for fun

menginap, pesta piyama

menginap, pesta piyama

Ex: After the sleepover, they all woke up early to make pancakes together. 

Setelah menginap, mereka semua bangun pagi untuk membuat pancake bersama.

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memory loss
memory loss
[Kata benda]

the condition of forgetting or being unable to recall past events or information, ranging from minor forgetfulness to more severe forms, such as dementia or amnesia

kehilangan memori, gangguan memori

kehilangan memori, gangguan memori

Ex: The doctor explained that memory loss could be related to stress or sleep deprivation. 

Dokter menjelaskan bahwa kehilangan memori bisa terkait dengan stres atau kurang tidur.

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nappy
nappy
[Kata benda]

an absorbent garment worn by infants and young children to contain and absorb urine and feces

popok, diaper

popok, diaper

Ex: It’s important to check the nappy regularly to prevent rashes. 

Penting untuk memeriksa popok secara teratur untuk mencegah ruam.

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to crawl
to crawl
[kata kerja]

to move slowly with the body near the ground or on the hands and knees

merangkak, berjalan merayap

merangkak, berjalan merayap

Ex: The baby began to crawl across the living room floor. 
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to settle down
to settle down
[kata kerja]

to find a place to live and embrace a more stable and routine way of life

menetap, bermukim

menetap, bermukim

Ex: The artist decided to settle down in a peaceful village to focus on her work. 

Seniman itu memutuskan untuk menetap di desa yang damai untuk fokus pada pekerjaannya.

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to [play] truant

to skip school or work without permission or without a valid reason

Ex: She has played truant three times this month. 
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infant
infant
[Kata benda]

a baby or very young child

bayi

bayi

Ex: Parents should never leave an infant alone in the bathtub. 
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schoolboy
schoolboy
[Kata benda]

a boy who is attending school, especially in primary or secondary education

anak sekolah, murid

anak sekolah, murid

Ex: He was a shy schoolboy, always sitting at the back of the class. 

Dia adalah seorang anak sekolah yang pemalu, selalu duduk di belakang kelas.

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lover
lover
[Kata benda]

a person with whom someone has a romantic or sexual relationship

kekasih, pacar

kekasih, pacar

Ex: He wrote several letters to his former lover. 
Tutup
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soldier
soldier
[Kata benda]

someone who serves in an army, particularly a person who is not an officer

prajurit, tentara

prajurit, tentara

Ex: The soldier carried his equipment across the field. 
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justice
justice
[Kata benda]

the exercise of judgment in determining rights, duties, or assigning rewards and punishments

keadilan

keadilan

Ex: The court's role is to administer justice. 
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childishness
childishness
[Kata benda]

the behavior of being immature, overly playful, or exhibiting traits typically associated with children

kekanak-kanakan,  sifat kekanak-kanakan

kekanak-kanakan, sifat kekanak-kanakan

Ex: He regretted his childishness after realizing how it affected his relationships. 

Dia menyesali kekanak-kanakannya setelah menyadari bagaimana hal itu memengaruhi hubungannya.

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stage
stage
[Kata benda]

one of the phases in which a process or event is divided into

tahap, fase

tahap, fase

Ex: The project is currently in the planning stage, where goals are being defined. 
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to graze
to graze
[kata kerja]

to cause injury to the surface of one's skin by rubbing it against something rough

menggeser, melukai permukaan kulit

menggeser, melukai permukaan kulit

Ex: She grazed her hand on the sharp edge of the metal gate. 

Dia menggores tangannya di tepi tajam gerbang logam.

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mortgage
mortgage
[Kata benda]

an official contract or arrangement by which a bank gives money to someone as a loan to buy a house and the person agrees to repay the loan over a specified period, usually with interest

hipotek, pinjaman rumah

hipotek, pinjaman rumah

Ex: They took out a mortgage to buy their first house in the suburbs. 
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buggy
buggy
[Kata benda]

a light, horse-drawn carriage with four wheels, typically used for leisurely rides

sebuah kereta kuda ringan, sebuah buggy

sebuah kereta kuda ringan, sebuah buggy

Ex: He rented a buggy to explore the old town on his vacation. 

Dia menyewa sebuah buggy untuk menjelajahi kota tua saat liburannya.

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date
date
[Kata benda]

a time that is arranged to meet a person with whom one is in a relationship or is likely to be in the future

kencan, janji temu

kencan, janji temu

Ex: She was excited about her date with him at the new Italian restaurant. 
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to promote
to promote
[kata kerja]

to move to a higher position or rank

mempromosikan, naik pangkat

mempromosikan, naik pangkat

Ex: After years of hard work, she was promoted to manager of the department. 
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sensible
sensible
[Adjektiva]

(of a person) displaying good judgment

bijaksana, rasional

bijaksana, rasional

Ex: A sensible leader knows when to take calculated risks. 

Seorang pemimpin bijaksana tahu kapan harus mengambil risiko yang diperhitungkan.

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glasses
glasses
[Kata benda]

a pair of lenses set in a frame that rests on the nose and ears, which we wear to see more clearly

kacamata, lensa

kacamata, lensa

Ex: She forgot her glasses at home, so she couldn't read the menu. 

Dia lupa kacamatanya di rumah, jadi dia tidak bisa membaca menunya.

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to work out
to work out
[kata kerja]

to exercise in order to get healthier or stronger

berolahraga, berlatih agar lebih sehat atau kuat

berolahraga, berlatih agar lebih sehat atau kuat

Ex: Despite a busy schedule, he manages to work out regularly to maintain his fitness levels. 

Meskipun jadwal sibuk, dia berhasil berolahraga secara teratur untuk menjaga tingkat kebugarannya.

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ache
ache
[Kata benda]

a continuous pain in a part of the body, often not severe

nyeri,  sakit

nyeri, sakit

Ex: My grandmother always complains about an ache in her leg. 

Nenek saya selalu mengeluh tentang sakit di kakinya.

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pain
pain
[Kata benda]

the unpleasant feeling caused by an illness or injury

sakit

sakit

Ex: I have a sharp pain in my side when I breathe. 
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to color in
to color in
[kata kerja]

to fill in a black and white outline or picture with colors using crayons, markers, or other coloring materials

mewarnai, mengisi dengan warna

mewarnai, mengisi dengan warna

Ex: He took his time to color in the shapes carefully with crayons. 

Dia meluangkan waktunya untuk mewarnai bentuk-bentuk dengan hati-hati menggunakan krayon.

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lie-in
lie-in
[Kata benda]

a period of time spent resting or sleeping in bed beyond one's usual waking time, often done for the purpose of getting additional rest or relaxation

tidur lebih lama, bangun terlambat

tidur lebih lama, bangun terlambat

Ex: I always enjoy a lie-in on Sunday mornings. 

Saya selalu menikmati tidur lebih lama pada Minggu pagi.

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divorced
divorced
[Adjektiva]

no longer married to someone due to legally ending the marriage

bercerai

bercerai

Ex: The divorced couple remained on good terms for the sake of their children. 

Pasangan yang bercerai tetap menjaga hubungan baik demi anak-anak mereka.

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tantrum
tantrum
[Kata benda]

an emotional outburst, usually associated with anger or frustration, that involves screaming, crying, kicking, and sometimes even physical aggression

amukan, kemarahan

amukan, kemarahan

Ex: After being told no, the toddler had a loud tantrum in the supermarket. 

Setelah diberitahu tidak, balita itu mengamuk dengan keras di supermarket.

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potbelly
potbelly
[Kata benda]

a round stove with a bulging middle that burns wood to heat a room

kompor kayu bundar dengan bagian tengah yang menonjol, kompor perut

kompor kayu bundar dengan bagian tengah yang menonjol, kompor perut

Ex: She loved the cozy warmth from the potbelly during the cold evenings. 

Dia menyukai kehangatan yang nyaman dari tungku kayu di malam yang dingin.

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bald
bald
[Adjektiva]

having little or no hair on the head

botak, gundul

botak, gundul

Ex: The bald man wore a hat to protect his head from the sun. 

Pria botak itu memakai topi untuk melindungi kepalanya dari matahari.

Tutup
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to swot
to swot
[kata kerja]

to study hard and quickly, especially before an exam

belajar keras, menghafal

belajar keras, menghafal

Ex: He tends to swot in the last few days before the deadline. 

Dia cenderung belajar keras di hari-hari terakhir sebelum tenggat waktu.

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clubbing
clubbing
[Kata benda]

the act or activity of frequently hanging out in nightclubs

nongkrong di klub malam

nongkrong di klub malam

Ex: After a long week, they like to go clubbing to unwind and enjoy the nightlife. 

Setelah seminggu yang panjang, mereka suka pergi clubbing untuk bersantai dan menikmati kehidupan malam.

Tutup
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to teeter
to teeter
[kata kerja]

to stand or move in an unsteady or unstable manner, as if about to lose balance or topple over

bergoyang, oleng

bergoyang, oleng

Ex: She was teetering on one leg when she lost her balance. 

Dia bergoyang-goyang di satu kaki ketika kehilangan keseimbangan.

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to [take] a nap

to rest or sleep for a short period of time during the day

Ex: Some people find that taking a short nap after lunch helps them stay alert and focused for the rest of the day. 
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Masuk
to watch
to watch
[kata kerja]

to look at a thing or person and pay attention to it for some time

menonton, mengamati

menonton, mengamati

Ex: He sat on the park bench and watched the sunset. 
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to fancy {oneself}

to have an excessively high opinion of one's attractiveness, abilities, or importance

Ex: She clearly fancied herself in that expensive outfit. 
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to put {oneself} down

to speak negatively or critically about oneself

Ex: I noticed that he often puts himself down when he’s around people he admires. 
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to look after
to look after
[kata kerja]

to take care of someone or something and attend to their needs, well-being, or safety

merawat, mengurus

merawat, mengurus

Ex: The gardener looks after the garden by weeding, watering, and pruning the plants. 

Tukang kebun merawat taman dengan menyiangi, menyiram, dan memangkas tanaman.

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to [think] for {oneself}

to rely on no one in making decisions or forming opinions

Ex: She was proud of her ability to think for herself in difficult situations. 
Tutup
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to think of
to think of
[kata kerja]

to consider something while deciding what to do

memikirkan, mempertimbangkan

memikirkan, mempertimbangkan

Ex: It's important to think of the future when making financial investments. 

Penting untuk memikirkan masa depan saat melakukan investasi keuangan.

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to [flatter] {oneself}

to overestimate one's own abilities, accomplishments, or appearance

Ex: She’s always flattering herself about how much work she does around the office. 
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to [kick] {oneself}

to feel regret or disappointment in oneself for a past mistake or missed opportunity

Ex: He could have kicked himself when he realized that he had forgotten the meeting. 
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gray
gray
[Adjektiva]

(of a person) having gray hair as a sign of aging

beruban, berambut abu-abu

beruban, berambut abu-abu

Ex: The gray gentleman spoke with the wisdom that his years had brought him. 
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to please
to please
[kata kerja]

to do what one wants or desires, without worrying about the opinions or desires of others

lakukan apa yang diinginkan, menyenangkan diri sendiri

lakukan apa yang diinginkan, menyenangkan diri sendiri

Ex: The boss preferred me to work late, but he told me to please myself. 
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