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Βιβλίο Headway - Προχωρημένο - Μονάδα 1

Εδώ θα βρείτε το λεξιλόγιο από την Ενότητα 1 στο βιβλίο μαθημάτων Headway Advanced, όπως "ίχνος", "μπερδευτικό", "αντιωρώ" κ.λπ.

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Headway - Advanced
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[επίθετο]

having the highest level of significance or central importance

κύριος, κύρια

κύριος, κύρια

Ex: main goal of the marketing campaign is to increase brand awareness and customer engagement .
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chief
[επίθετο]

having the highest importance

Ex: In this project , chief objective is to develop sustainable solutions for environmental conservation .
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characteristic
[επίθετο]

serving to identify or distinguish something or someone

χαρακτηριστικός, ιδίωμα

χαρακτηριστικός, ιδίωμα

Ex: The way she reacts to challenges is characteristic trait of her personality .
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trait
[ουσιαστικό]

a distinguishing quality or characteristic, especially one that forms part of someone's personality or identity

χαρακτηριστικό, ιδιότητα

χαρακτηριστικό, ιδιότητα

Ex: His sense of humor was trait that made him beloved by his friends .
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evidence
[ουσιαστικό]

anything that proves the truth or possibility of something, such as facts, objects, or signs

απόδειξη, στοιχείο

απόδειξη, στοιχείο

Ex: Historical documents and artifacts serve as evidence for understanding past civilizations and events .
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trace
[ουσιαστικό]

an indication or evidence of the former presence or existence of something

ίχνος, καταγραφή

ίχνος, καταγραφή

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achievement
[ουσιαστικό]

the action or process of reaching a particular thing

επίτευξη, κατόρθωμα

επίτευξη, κατόρθωμα

Ex: The team celebrated achievement together .
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feat
[ουσιαστικό]

an impressive or remarkable achievement or accomplishment, often requiring great skill or strength

κατόρθωμα, ἐπίτευγμα

κατόρθωμα, ἐπίτευγμα

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perplexing
[επίθετο]

causing confusion due to being complex or unclear

περίπλοκος, α confusing

περίπλοκος, α confusing

Ex: The scientist found the results of the experiment perplexing, as they didn’t match expectations.
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puzzling
[επίθετο]

hard to understand or explain

αίνιγμα, μυστηριώδης

αίνιγμα, μυστηριώδης

Ex: Her puzzling look made me wonder what she was thinking.
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forebear
[ουσιαστικό]

an ancestor or a person from whom one is descended, typically from earlier generations

προπάτορας, προγόνος

προπάτορας, προγόνος

Ex: We honor forebears by maintaining the family customs .
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ancestor
[ουσιαστικό]

a blood relative who lived a long time ago, usually before one's grandparents

πρόγονος, προγονός

πρόγονος, προγονός

Ex: They shared stories about ancestors, passing down family history to the younger generation .
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desire
[ουσιαστικό]

a very strong feeling of wanting to do or have something

επιθυμία, ποθός

επιθυμία, ποθός

Ex: The aroma of freshly baked cookies awakened a desire for something sweet in Mary .
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urge
[ουσιαστικό]

a strong desire or impulse to do something

παρόρμηση, επιθυμία

παρόρμηση, επιθυμία

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to thrive
[ρήμα]

to grow and develop exceptionally well

ευδοκιμώ, ανθίζω

ευδοκιμώ, ανθίζω

Ex: They thriving in their respective careers due to continuous learning .
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to flourish
[ρήμα]

to quickly grow in a successful way

ανθίζω, ευημερώ

ανθίζω, ευημερώ

Ex: The community flourished thanks to the dedication and hard work of its volunteers .
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bond
[ουσιαστικό]

a relationship formed between people or groups based on mutual experiences, ideas, feelings, etc.

δέσμος, σχέση

δέσμος, σχέση

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tie
[ουσιαστικό]

a bond or connection between people, organizations, etc.

δεσμός, σχέση

δεσμός, σχέση

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to inhabit
[ρήμα]

to reside in a specific place

κατοικώ, διαμένω

κατοικώ, διαμένω

Ex: The desert is inhabited due to its harsh climate .
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to live in
[ρήμα]

to reside at the place where one works or studies, usually in provided accommodation on the premises

διαβιώνω, ζειν

διαβιώνω, ζειν

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function
[ουσιαστικό]

a particular activity of a person or thing or their purpose

λειτουργία, έκφραση

λειτουργία, έκφραση

Ex: function of the liver is to detoxify chemicals and metabolize drugs .
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cruise
[ουσιαστικό]

a journey taken by a ship for pleasure, especially one involving several destinations

κρουαζιέρα, ταξίδι αναψυχής

κρουαζιέρα, ταξίδι αναψυχής

Ex: cruise director organized daily activities and events to keep passengers entertained during the transatlantic crossing .
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insomnia
[ουσιαστικό]

a disorder in which one is unable to sleep or stay asleep

αϋπνία, υπνοφοβία

αϋπνία, υπνοφοβία

Ex: Despite feeling exhausted , insomnia made it impossible for him to get a good night 's rest .
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satchel
[ουσιαστικό]

a type of bag, often made of leather or canvas, with a strap that is worn over one shoulder and across the bo

τσάντα, σάκος

τσάντα, σάκος

Ex: The teacher carried satchel filled with grading papers and assignments .
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playdate
[ουσιαστικό]

a prearranged time for children to get together and play, typically with a parent or caregiver present

παιχνιδόραν, ραντεβού για παιχνίδι

παιχνιδόραν, ραντεβού για παιχνίδι

Ex: After school , they headed straight to playdate to enjoy some time together .
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sleepover
[ουσιαστικό]

a social event where a person stays overnight at someone else's house, usually for fun

ύπνος έξω (ypnos exo), διανυκτέρευση (dianykterefsi)

ύπνος έξω (ypnos exo), διανυκτέρευση (dianykterefsi)

Ex: After sleepover, they all agreed to have one every month .
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memory loss
[ουσιαστικό]

the condition of forgetting or being unable to recall past events or information, ranging from minor forgetfulness to more severe forms, such as dementia or amnesia

απώλεια μνήμης, μνημονική απώλεια

απώλεια μνήμης, μνημονική απώλεια

Ex: Over time , memory loss became more noticeable , affecting his daily life .
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nappy
[ουσιαστικό]

an absorbent garment worn by infants and young children to contain and absorb urine and feces

πάνα, νυφάδα

πάνα, νυφάδα

Ex: I packed nappies for the trip to make sure the baby stays dry .
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to crawl
[ρήμα]

to move slowly with the body near the ground or on the hands and knees

σέρνομαι, κυ crawl

σέρνομαι, κυ crawl

Ex: The cat stalked its prey and then began crawl silently through the grass .
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to settle down
[ρήμα]

to find a place to live and embrace a more stable and routine way of life

στεγάζομαι, εγκαθίσταμαι

στεγάζομαι, εγκαθίσταμαι

Ex: She plans to settle down in the countryside after retiring.
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to play truant
[φράση]

to skip school or work without permission or without a valid reason

Ex: The students decided to play truant and go to the park instead of attending their afternoon classes.
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infant
[ουσιαστικό]

a very young child, typically from birth to around one year old

βρέφος, νηπίο

βρέφος, νηπίο

Ex: Infant mortality rates have decreased significantly over the years due to advancements in medical technology and prenatal care.
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schoolboy
[ουσιαστικό]

a boy who is attending school, especially in primary or secondary education

μαθητής, σχολικό αγόρι

μαθητής, σχολικό αγόρι

Ex: His favorite activity as schoolboy was playing soccer after school with his classmates .
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lover
[ουσιαστικό]

one of the partners in a romantic or sexual relationship, without being married to each other

εραστής, σύντροφος

εραστής, σύντροφος

Ex: She could n't bear the thought of lover being away for long and eagerly awaited their next reunion .
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soldier
[ουσιαστικό]

someone who serves in an army, particularly a person who is not an officer

στρατιώτης, πολεμιστής

στρατιώτης, πολεμιστής

Ex: soldier polished his boots until they shone .
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justice
[ουσιαστικό]

the principle of moral or legal righteousness, equity, and impartiality

δικαιοσύνη (dikaiosýni), δικαιολογία (dikaiología)

δικαιοσύνη (dikaiosýni), δικαιολογία (dikaiología)

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childishness
[ουσιαστικό]

the behavior of being immature, overly playful, or exhibiting traits typically associated with children

παιδικότητα, αφελής συμπεριφορά

παιδικότητα, αφελής συμπεριφορά

Ex: The movie ’s humor was based on childishness of the main character 's adventures .
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stage
[ουσιαστικό]

one of the phases in which a process or event is divided into

στάδιο, φάση

στάδιο, φάση

Ex: The play 's stage is crucial for perfecting the performance .
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to graze
[ρήμα]

to cause injury to the surface of one's skin by rubbing it against something rough

σκίζω, γρατζουνίζω

σκίζω, γρατζουνίζω

Ex: The grazed her face as she walked through the dense woods .
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mortgage
[ουσιαστικό]

an official contract or arrangement by which a bank gives money to someone as a loan to buy a house and the person agrees to repay the loan over a specified period, usually with interest

υποθήκη, δάνειο στεγαστικής πίστης

υποθήκη, δάνειο στεγαστικής πίστης

Ex: Failure to mortgage payments on time can lead to foreclosure , where the lender repossesses the property .
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buggy
[ουσιαστικό]

a light, horse-drawn carriage with four wheels, typically used for leisurely rides

άμαξα, καρότσα

άμαξα, καρότσα

Ex: The farmer used buggy to transport goods to the market .
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date
[ουσιαστικό]

a time that is arranged to meet a person with whom one is in a relationship or is likely to be in the future

ραντεβού, συνάντηση

ραντεβού, συνάντηση

Ex: She spent hours getting ready for date, hoping to make a good impression .
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to promote
[ρήμα]

to move to a higher position or rank

προάγω, προάγεται

προάγω, προάγεται

Ex: After the successful project , he promoted to vice president .
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sensible
[επίθετο]

(of a person) displaying good judgment

εύλογος, ασφαλής

εύλογος, ασφαλής

Ex: sensible, she avoided risky investments .
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glasses
[ουσιαστικό]

a pair of lenses set in a frame that rests on the nose and ears, which we wear to see more clearly

γυαλιά, οπτικά

γυαλιά, οπτικά

Ex: glasses make him look more sophisticated and professional .
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to work out
[ρήμα]

to exercise in order to get healthier or stronger

γυμνάζομαι, ασκώμαι

γυμνάζομαι, ασκώμαι

Ex: worked out for an hour yesterday after work .
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ache
[ουσιαστικό]

a continuous pain in a part of the body, often not severe

πόνος, αχός

πόνος, αχός

Ex: She woke up with a ache in her neck .
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pain
[ουσιαστικό]

the unpleasant feeling caused by an illness or injury

πόνος, κακώσεις

πόνος, κακώσεις

Ex: pain from his sunburn made it hard to sleep .
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to color in
[ρήμα]

to fill in a black and white outline or picture with colors using crayons, markers, or other coloring materials

χρωματίζω, χρωματίζω μέσα

χρωματίζω, χρωματίζω μέσα

Ex: Can color in the missing details in the report before you submit it ?
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lie-in
[ουσιαστικό]

a period of time spent resting or sleeping in bed beyond one's usual waking time, often done for the purpose of getting additional rest or relaxation

ξαπλωσιά, διανυκτέρευση

ξαπλωσιά, διανυκτέρευση

Ex: Holidays are the best time for a lie-in without feeling guilty .
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divorced
[επίθετο]

no longer married to someone due to legally ending the marriage

διαζευγμένος, χωρισμένος

διαζευγμένος, χωρισμένος

Ex: The divorced man sought therapy to help him cope with the emotional aftermath of the separation.
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tantrum
[ουσιαστικό]

an emotional outburst, usually associated with anger or frustration, that involves screaming, crying, kicking, and sometimes even physical aggression

ξεσπάσματα, θυμοί

ξεσπάσματα, θυμοί

Ex: The studenttantrum disrupted the entire classroom .
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potbelly
[ουσιαστικό]

a round stove with a bulging middle that burns wood to heat a room

καμίνι με φουσκωτό μέσο, καμινάδα

καμίνι με φουσκωτό μέσο, καμινάδα

Ex: potbelly crackled as the wood inside burned .
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bald
[επίθετο]

having little or no hair on the head

καραφλός, ξηρος

καραφλός, ξηρος

Ex: The older gentleman had a neat and bald head , which suited him well .
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to swot
[ρήμα]

to study hard and quickly, especially before an exam

σπουδάζω, μελετώ

σπουδάζω, μελετώ

Ex: He is known swot right up until the last minute before exams .
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clubbing
[ουσιαστικό]

the act or activity of frequently hanging out in nightclubs

κλαμπάρισμα, κλάμπινγκ

κλαμπάρισμα, κλάμπινγκ

Ex: We went clubbing until the early morning, dancing to the latest hits.
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to teeter
[ρήμα]

to stand or move in an unsteady or unstable manner, as if about to lose balance or topple over

κουνώ (kounó), ταλαντεύομαι (talantévomai)

κουνώ (kounó), ταλαντεύομαι (talantévomai)

Ex: teeters on the edge of the platform every time she gets close to it .
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to take a nap
[φράση]

to rest or sleep for a short period of time during the day

Ex: When the baby finally fell asleep , took a nap to catch up on some much-needed rest .
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to watch
[ρήμα]

to look at a thing or person and pay attention to it for some time

παρατηρώ, βλέπω

παρατηρώ, βλέπω

Ex: I watch the game tomorrow with my friends .
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to fancy oneself
[φράση]

to have an excessive or exaggerated opinion of one's own abilities, attractiveness, importance, or value

Ex: The actor, who fancied himself the next big star, struggled to get roles.
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to speak negatively or critically about oneself

Ex: He realized he needed to stop putting himself down if he wanted to move forward in life.
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to look after
[ρήμα]

to take care of someone or something and attend to their needs, well-being, or safety

φροντίζω, ήσυχα προσέχω

φροντίζω, ήσυχα προσέχω

Ex: The looks after its employees by providing them with a safe and healthy work environment .
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to rely on no one in making decisions or forming opinions

Ex: They encouraged the students think for themselves and question what they were taught .
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to think of
[ρήμα]

to consider something while deciding what to do

σκέφτομαι, λαμβάνω υπόψη

σκέφτομαι, λαμβάνω υπόψη

Ex: thought of his budget constraints before deciding on the vacation destination .
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to flatter oneself
[φράση]

to overestimate one's own abilities, accomplishments, or appearance

Ex: I think youflattering yourself if you believe they ’re all talking about you .
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to kick oneself
[φράση]

to feel regret or disappointment in oneself for a past mistake or missed opportunity

Ex: I could have asked for help , but I didn’t — now I kick myself for not doing it .
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gray
[επίθετο]

(of a person) having gray hair as a sign of aging

γκρίζος (gkrízos), λευκολάκης (lefkolákis)

γκρίζος (gkrízos), λευκολάκης (lefkolákis)

Ex: gray, fatherly figure shared stories of the past , his hair and demeanor embodying a lifetime of wisdom .
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to please
[ρήμα]

to do what one wants or desires, without worrying about the opinions or desires of others

ευχαριστιέμαι, κατατοπίζω

ευχαριστιέμαι, κατατοπίζω

Ex: Don't worry about what others think; just please yourself when making decisions about your career.
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