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Книга Headway - Просунутий - Блок 1

Тут ви знайдете лексику з Розділу 1 підручника Headway Advanced, як-от «слід», «збентеження», «передати» тощо.

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Headway - Advanced
main
[прикметник]

having the highest level of significance or central importance

основний, головний

основний, головний

Ex: main goal of the marketing campaign is to increase brand awareness and customer engagement .
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chief
[прикметник]

having the highest importance

Ex: In this project , chief objective is to develop sustainable solutions for environmental conservation .
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characteristic
[прикметник]

serving to identify or distinguish something or someone

характерний, особливий

характерний, особливий

Ex: The way she reacts to challenges is characteristic trait of her personality .
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trait
[іменник]

a distinguishing quality or characteristic, especially one that forms part of someone's personality or identity

особливість, характерна риса

особливість, характерна риса

Ex: His sense of humor was trait that made him beloved by his friends .
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evidence
[іменник]

anything that proves the truth or possibility of something, such as facts, objects, or signs

докази

докази

Ex: Historical documents and artifacts serve as evidence for understanding past civilizations and events .
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trace
[іменник]

an indication or evidence of the former presence or existence of something

слід, ознака

слід, ознака

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achievement
[іменник]

the action or process of reaching a particular thing

досягнення

досягнення

Ex: The team celebrated achievement together .
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feat
[іменник]

an impressive or remarkable achievement or accomplishment, often requiring great skill or strength

вистава, здібність

вистава, здібність

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perplexing
[прикметник]

causing confusion due to being complex or unclear

заплутаний, загадковий

заплутаний, загадковий

Ex: The scientist found the results of the experiment perplexing, as they didn’t match expectations.
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puzzling
[прикметник]

hard to understand or explain

загадковий, незрозумілий

загадковий, незрозумілий

Ex: Her puzzling look made me wonder what she was thinking.
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forebear
[іменник]

an ancestor or a person from whom one is descended, typically from earlier generations

предок, прародич

предок, прародич

Ex: We honor forebears by maintaining the family customs .
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ancestor
[іменник]

a blood relative who lived a long time ago, usually before one's grandparents

предок

предок

Ex: They shared stories about ancestors, passing down family history to the younger generation .
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desire
[іменник]

a very strong feeling of wanting to do or have something

бажання

бажання

Ex: The aroma of freshly baked cookies awakened a desire for something sweet in Mary .
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urge
[іменник]

a strong desire or impulse to do something

потяг, імпульс

потяг, імпульс

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to thrive
[дієслово]

to grow and develop exceptionally well

процвітати, розвиватися

процвітати, розвиватися

Ex: They thriving in their respective careers due to continuous learning .
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to flourish
[дієслово]

to quickly grow in a successful way

процвітати, розвиватися

процвітати, розвиватися

Ex: The community flourished thanks to the dedication and hard work of its volunteers .
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bond
[іменник]

a relationship formed between people or groups based on mutual experiences, ideas, feelings, etc.

зв'язок

зв'язок

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tie
[іменник]

a bond or connection between people, organizations, etc.

зв'язок, пов'язання

зв'язок, пов'язання

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to inhabit
[дієслово]

to reside in a specific place

мешкати, проживати

мешкати, проживати

Ex: The desert is inhabited due to its harsh climate .
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to live in
[дієслово]

to reside at the place where one works or studies, usually in provided accommodation on the premises

жити на місці роботи, проживати на місці навчання

жити на місці роботи, проживати на місці навчання

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function
[іменник]

a particular activity of a person or thing or their purpose

функція, діяльність

функція, діяльність

Ex: function of the liver is to detoxify chemicals and metabolize drugs .
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cruise
[іменник]

a journey taken by a ship for pleasure, especially one involving several destinations

круїз

круїз

Ex: cruise director organized daily activities and events to keep passengers entertained during the transatlantic crossing .
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insomnia
[іменник]

a disorder in which one is unable to sleep or stay asleep

безсоння, нездужання

безсоння, нездужання

Ex: Despite feeling exhausted , insomnia made it impossible for him to get a good night 's rest .
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satchel
[іменник]

a type of bag, often made of leather or canvas, with a strap that is worn over one shoulder and across the bo

портфель, сумка

портфель, сумка

Ex: The teacher carried satchel filled with grading papers and assignments .
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playdate
[іменник]

a prearranged time for children to get together and play, typically with a parent or caregiver present

дитяча зустріч, ігрова зустріч

дитяча зустріч, ігрова зустріч

Ex: After school , they headed straight to playdate to enjoy some time together .
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sleepover
[іменник]

a social event where a person stays overnight at someone else's house, usually for fun

ночівля, вечірка на ночівлю

ночівля, вечірка на ночівлю

Ex: After sleepover, they all agreed to have one every month .
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memory loss
[іменник]

the condition of forgetting or being unable to recall past events or information, ranging from minor forgetfulness to more severe forms, such as dementia or amnesia

втрата пам'яті, пам'яткова втеча

втрата пам'яті, пам'яткова втеча

Ex: Over time , memory loss became more noticeable , affecting his daily life .
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nappy
[іменник]

an absorbent garment worn by infants and young children to contain and absorb urine and feces

підгузок, дитячий підгузник

підгузок, дитячий підгузник

Ex: I packed nappies for the trip to make sure the baby stays dry .
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to crawl
[дієслово]

to move slowly with the body near the ground or on the hands and knees

повзати

повзати

Ex: The cat stalked its prey and then began crawl silently through the grass .
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to settle down
[дієслово]

to find a place to live and embrace a more stable and routine way of life

влаштуватися, оселитися

влаштуватися, оселитися

Ex: She plans to settle down in the countryside after retiring.
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to play truant
[фраза]

to skip school or work without permission or without a valid reason

Ex: The students decided to play truant and go to the park instead of attending their afternoon classes.
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infant
[іменник]

a very young child, typically from birth to around one year old

немовля

немовля

Ex: Infant mortality rates have decreased significantly over the years due to advancements in medical technology and prenatal care.
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schoolboy
[іменник]

a boy who is attending school, especially in primary or secondary education

учень, школяр

учень, школяр

Ex: His favorite activity as schoolboy was playing soccer after school with his classmates .
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lover
[іменник]

one of the partners in a romantic or sexual relationship, without being married to each other

коханець, коханка

коханець, коханка

Ex: She could n't bear the thought of lover being away for long and eagerly awaited their next reunion .
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soldier
[іменник]

someone who serves in an army, particularly a person who is not an officer

солдат

солдат

Ex: soldier polished his boots until they shone .
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justice
[іменник]

the principle of moral or legal righteousness, equity, and impartiality

справедливість, правосуддя

справедливість, правосуддя

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childishness
[іменник]

the behavior of being immature, overly playful, or exhibiting traits typically associated with children

дитячість, дитячість

дитячість, дитячість

Ex: The movie ’s humor was based on childishness of the main character 's adventures .
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stage
[іменник]

one of the phases in which a process or event is divided into

етап, фаза

етап, фаза

Ex: The play 's stage is crucial for perfecting the performance .
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to graze
[дієслово]

to cause injury to the surface of one's skin by rubbing it against something rough

содрати, подряпати

содрати, подряпати

Ex: The grazed her face as she walked through the dense woods .
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mortgage
[іменник]

an official contract or arrangement by which a bank gives money to someone as a loan to buy a house and the person agrees to repay the loan over a specified period, usually with interest

іпотека

іпотека

Ex: Failure to mortgage payments on time can lead to foreclosure , where the lender repossesses the property .
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buggy
[іменник]

a light, horse-drawn carriage with four wheels, typically used for leisurely rides

фаетон, карета

фаетон, карета

Ex: The farmer used buggy to transport goods to the market .
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date
[іменник]

a time that is arranged to meet a person with whom one is in a relationship or is likely to be in the future

свідання, побачення

свідання, побачення

Ex: She spent hours getting ready for date, hoping to make a good impression .
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to promote
[дієслово]

to move to a higher position or rank

просувати по службі

просувати по службі

Ex: After the successful project , he promoted to vice president .
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sensible
[прикметник]

(of a person) displaying good judgment

розумний, раціональний

розумний, раціональний

Ex: sensible, she avoided risky investments .
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glasses
[іменник]

a pair of lenses set in a frame that rests on the nose and ears, which we wear to see more clearly

окуляри

окуляри

Ex: glasses make him look more sophisticated and professional .
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to work out
[дієслово]

to exercise in order to get healthier or stronger

тренуватися

тренуватися

Ex: worked out for an hour yesterday after work .
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ache
[іменник]

a continuous pain in a part of the body, often not severe

біль

біль

Ex: She woke up with a ache in her neck .
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pain
[іменник]

the unpleasant feeling caused by an illness or injury

біль

біль

Ex: pain from his sunburn made it hard to sleep .
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to color in
[дієслово]

to fill in a black and white outline or picture with colors using crayons, markers, or other coloring materials

розмальовувати, фарбувати

розмальовувати, фарбувати

Ex: Can color in the missing details in the report before you submit it ?
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lie-in
[іменник]

a period of time spent resting or sleeping in bed beyond one's usual waking time, often done for the purpose of getting additional rest or relaxation

лінощі, додатковий сон

лінощі, додатковий сон

Ex: Holidays are the best time for a lie-in without feeling guilty .
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divorced
[прикметник]

no longer married to someone due to legally ending the marriage

розлучений, розлучена

розлучений, розлучена

Ex: The divorced man sought therapy to help him cope with the emotional aftermath of the separation.
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tantrum
[іменник]

an emotional outburst, usually associated with anger or frustration, that involves screaming, crying, kicking, and sometimes even physical aggression

істерика, напад гніву

істерика, напад гніву

Ex: The studenttantrum disrupted the entire classroom .
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potbelly
[іменник]

a round stove with a bulging middle that burns wood to heat a room

котел на дровах, пічка з випуклою серединою

котел на дровах, пічка з випуклою серединою

Ex: potbelly crackled as the wood inside burned .
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bald
[прикметник]

having little or no hair on the head

лисий

лисий

Ex: The older gentleman had a neat and bald head , which suited him well .
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to swot
[дієслово]

to study hard and quickly, especially before an exam

зубрити, вчити від серця

зубрити, вчити від серця

Ex: He is known swot right up until the last minute before exams .
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clubbing
[іменник]

the act or activity of frequently hanging out in nightclubs

клуби

клуби

Ex: We went clubbing until the early morning, dancing to the latest hits.
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to teeter
[дієслово]

to stand or move in an unsteady or unstable manner, as if about to lose balance or topple over

гойдатися, тягнутися

гойдатися, тягнутися

Ex: teeters on the edge of the platform every time she gets close to it .
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to take a nap
[фраза]

to rest or sleep for a short period of time during the day

Ex: When the baby finally fell asleep , took a nap to catch up on some much-needed rest .
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to watch
[дієслово]

to look at a thing or person and pay attention to it for some time

дивитися

дивитися

Ex: I watch the game tomorrow with my friends .
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to fancy oneself
[фраза]

to have an excessive or exaggerated opinion of one's own abilities, attractiveness, importance, or value

Ex: The actor, who fancied himself the next big star, struggled to get roles.
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to speak negatively or critically about oneself

Ex: He realized he needed to stop putting himself down if he wanted to move forward in life.
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to look after
[дієслово]

to take care of someone or something and attend to their needs, well-being, or safety

дбати про, піклуватися про

дбати про, піклуватися про

Ex: The looks after its employees by providing them with a safe and healthy work environment .
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to rely on no one in making decisions or forming opinions

Ex: They encouraged the students think for themselves and question what they were taught .
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to think of
[дієслово]

to consider something while deciding what to do

думати про, consider

думати про, consider

Ex: thought of his budget constraints before deciding on the vacation destination .
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to flatter oneself
[фраза]

to overestimate one's own abilities, accomplishments, or appearance

Ex: I think youflattering yourself if you believe they ’re all talking about you .
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to kick oneself
[фраза]

to feel regret or disappointment in oneself for a past mistake or missed opportunity

Ex: I could have asked for help , but I didn’t — now I kick myself for not doing it .
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gray
[прикметник]

(of a person) having gray hair as a sign of aging

сірий, сивий

сірий, сивий

Ex: gray, fatherly figure shared stories of the past , his hair and demeanor embodying a lifetime of wisdom .
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to please
[дієслово]

to do what one wants or desires, without worrying about the opinions or desires of others

потішити себе, догодити собі

потішити себе, догодити собі

Ex: Don't worry about what others think; just please yourself when making decisions about your career.
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