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Книга Headway - Продвинутый уровень - Блок 1

Здесь вы найдете словарный запас из Unit 1 учебника Headway Advanced, такие как "trace", "perplexing", "forbear" и т.д.

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Headway - Advanced
main
main
[прилагательное]

having the highest level of significance or central importance

основной

основной

Ex: In the park, the main attraction is the large fountain in the center. 
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chief
chief
[прилагательное]

having the highest importance

основной

основной

Ex: The chief concern of the community is addressing unemployment among young people. 
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characteristic
characteristic
[прилагательное]

serving to identify or distinguish something or someone

характерный

характерный

Ex: His characteristic wit and humor always brightened the mood in the room. 
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trait
trait
[существительное]

a distinguishing quality or characteristic, especially one that forms part of someone's personality or identity

черта

черта

Ex: Honesty is one of her most admirable traits. 
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evidence
evidence
[существительное]

anything that proves the truth or possibility of something, such as facts, objects, or signs

свидетельство

свидетельство

Ex: The prosecution presented compelling evidence, including DNA analysis and eyewitness testimony, to support their case. 
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trace
trace
[существительное]

an indication or evidence of the former presence or existence of something

след

след

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achievement
achievement
[существительное]

the action or process of reaching a particular thing

достижение

достижение

Ex: He beamed with pride as he recounted his achievement of climbing the highest peak in the country. 
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feat
feat
[существительное]

an impressive or remarkable achievement or accomplishment, often requiring great skill or strength

подвиг

подвиг

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perplexing
perplexing
[прилагательное]

causing confusion due to being complex or unclear

озадачивающий

озадачивающий

Ex: The professor posed a perplexing question that stumped the entire class. 
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puzzling
puzzling
[прилагательное]

hard to understand or explain

озадачивающий

озадачивающий

Ex: The puzzle had a puzzling solution that nobody could figure out. 
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forebear
forebear
[существительное]

an ancestor or a person from whom one is descended, typically from earlier generations

предок, прародитель

предок, прародитель

Ex: His forebears came from Ireland and settled in America in the 19th century. 
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ancestor
ancestor
[существительное]

a blood relative who lived a long time ago, usually before one's grandparents

предок

предок

Ex: She discovered that one of her ancestors had fought in the Civil War. 
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desire
desire
[существительное]

a very strong feeling of wanting to do or have something

желание

желание

Ex: Sarah's desire for adventure led her to travel to exotic destinations around the world. 
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urge
urge
[существительное]

a powerful feeling prompting someone to act or respond

побуждение

побуждение

Ex: She felt an urge to call her old friend. 
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to thrive
to thrive
[глагол]

to grow and develop exceptionally well

процветать

процветать

Ex: Despite the challenges, the small business managed to thrive in a competitive market. 
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to flourish
to flourish
[глагол]

to quickly grow in a successful way

процветать

процветать

Ex: The tech startup flourished in the competitive market, quickly becoming a leading company in the industry. 
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bond
bond
[существительное]

a relationship between people or groups based on shared experiences, ideas, or emotions

связь

связь

Ex: The teammates developed a strong bond during the championship season. 
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tie
tie
[существительное]

a bond or connection between people, organizations, etc.

связь

связь

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to inhabit
to inhabit
[глагол]

to reside in a specific place

населять

населять

Ex: Many species of birds inhabit the forest year-round. 
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to live in
to live in
[глагол]

to reside at the place where one works or studies, usually in provided accommodation on the premises

жить в

жить в

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function
function
[существительное]

the purpose or intended use of something

функция

функция

Ex: The function of the lever is to lift heavy objects. 
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cruise
cruise
[существительное]

a journey taken by a ship for pleasure, especially one involving several destinations

круиз

круиз

Ex: They booked a Caribbean cruise for their honeymoon, eager to explore tropical islands and relax on luxurious cruise liners. 
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insomnia
insomnia
[существительное]

a disorder in which one is unable to sleep or stay asleep

бессонница

бессонница

Ex: After several weeks of stress at work, she began to suffer from insomnia, making it difficult to concentrate during the day. 
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satchel
satchel
[существительное]

a type of bag, often made of leather or canvas, with a strap that is worn over one shoulder and across the bo

портфель

портфель

Ex: He packed his books into his satchel before heading off to school. 
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playdate
playdate
[существительное]

a prearranged time for children to get together and play, typically with a parent or caregiver present

детская встреча для игр

детская встреча для игр

Ex: She arranged a playdate for her son with his best friend from school. 
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sleepover
sleepover
[существительное]

a social event where a person stays overnight at someone else's house, usually for fun

ночевка

ночевка

Ex: She invited her friends to a sleepover for her birthday celebration. 
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memory loss
memory loss
[существительное]

the condition of forgetting or being unable to recall past events or information, ranging from minor forgetfulness to more severe forms, such as dementia or amnesia

потеря памяти

потеря памяти

Ex: Memory loss can be a common symptom of aging, but it can also be caused by other health conditions. 
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nappy
nappy
[существительное]

an absorbent garment worn by infants and young children to contain and absorb urine and feces

подгузник

подгузник

Ex: She changed the baby’s nappy after the morning feeding. 
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to crawl
to crawl
[глагол]

to move slowly with the body near the ground or on the hands and knees

ползать

ползать

Ex: The baby began to crawl across the living room floor. 
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to settle down
to settle down
[глагол]

to find a place to live and embrace a more stable and routine way of life

остепениться, стать оседлым

остепениться, стать оседлым

Ex: After years of traveling, they decided to settle down in a coastal town. 
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to [play] truant
to play truant
[фраза]

to skip school or work without permission or without a valid reason

прогуливать

прогуливать

Ex: If you play truant, you miss out on valuable lessons and fall behind. 
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infant
infant
[существительное]

a very young child, typically from birth to around one year old

младенец

младенец

Ex: The pediatrician provided guidance to the new parents on caring for their infant's health and development. 
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schoolboy
schoolboy
[существительное]

a boy who is attending school, especially in primary or secondary education

ученик, Студент

ученик, Студент

Ex: The schoolboy eagerly raised his hand to answer the teacher’s question. 
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lover
lover
[существительное]

one of the partners in a romantic or sexual relationship, without being married to each other

любовник, любовница

любовник, любовница

Ex: Sarah's lover surprised her with a bouquet of roses on their anniversary. 
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soldier
soldier
[существительное]

someone who serves in an army, particularly a person who is not an officer

солдат

солдат

Ex: Every soldier must undergo rigorous training. 
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justice
justice
[существительное]

the exercise of judgment in determining rights, duties, or assigning rewards and punishments

справедливость

справедливость

Ex: The court's role is to administer justice. 
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childishness
childishness
[существительное]

the behavior of being immature, overly playful, or exhibiting traits typically associated with children

ребячество

ребячество

Ex: His childishness made it difficult for others to take him seriously at work. 
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stage
stage
[существительное]

one of the phases in which a process or event is divided into

стадия

стадия

Ex: The project is currently in the planning stage, where goals are being defined. 
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to graze
to graze
[глагол]

to cause injury to the surface of one's skin by rubbing it against something rough

царапать

царапать

Ex: She grazed her knee when she tripped over the rock. 
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mortgage
mortgage
[существительное]

an official contract or arrangement by which a bank gives money to someone as a loan to buy a house and the person agrees to repay the loan over a specified period, usually with interest

ипотека

ипотека

Ex: They took out a mortgage to buy their first house in the suburbs. 
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buggy
buggy
[существительное]

a light, horse-drawn carriage with four wheels, typically used for leisurely rides

багги

багги

Ex: They took a scenic ride in a buggy through the countryside. 
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date
date
[существительное]

a time that is arranged to meet a person with whom one is in a relationship or is likely to be in the future

свидание, встреча

свидание, встреча

Ex: She was excited about her date with him at the new Italian restaurant. 
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to promote
to promote
[глагол]

to move to a higher position or rank

повышать

повышать

Ex: After years of hard work, she was promoted to manager of the department. 
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sensible
sensible
[прилагательное]

(of a person) displaying good judgment

разумный

разумный

Ex: She’s a sensible friend who always offers sound advice. 
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glasses
glasses
[существительное]

a pair of lenses set in a frame that rests on the nose and ears, which we wear to see more clearly

очки

очки

Ex: He cleans his glasses regularly to keep them smudge-free. 
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to work out
to work out
[глагол]

to exercise in order to get healthier or stronger

заниматься спортом

заниматься спортом

Ex: I work out with a friend to make the exercise routine more enjoyable. 
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ache
ache
[существительное]

a continuous pain in a part of the body, often not severe

боль

боль

Ex: After the long hike, I had an ache in my legs. 
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pain
pain
[существительное]

the unpleasant feeling caused by an illness or injury

боль

боль

Ex: I have a sharp pain in my side when I breathe. 
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to color in
to color in
[глагол]

to fill in a black and white outline or picture with colors using crayons, markers, or other coloring materials

Наполнить что-то цветом

Наполнить что-то цветом

Ex: The children were asked to color in the pictures in their activity books. 
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lie-in
lie-in
[существительное]

a period of time spent resting or sleeping in bed beyond one's usual waking time, often done for the purpose of getting additional rest or relaxation

лежачий

лежачий

Ex: A lie-in can help you feel refreshed after a late night. 
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divorced
divorced
[прилагательное]

no longer married to someone due to legally ending the marriage

разведен

разведен

Ex: After a lengthy legal process, they were officially divorced. 
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tantrum
tantrum
[существительное]

an emotional outburst, usually associated with anger or frustration, that involves screaming, crying, kicking, and sometimes even physical aggression

вспышка гнева

вспышка гнева

Ex: The child threw a tantrum when he couldn't have the toy. 
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potbelly
potbelly
[существительное]

a round stove with a bulging middle that burns wood to heat a room

дровяная печь с выпуклым брюхом, пузатая печь

дровяная печь с выпуклым брюхом, пузатая печь

Ex: The old farm had a potbelly in the kitchen, perfect for cooking and heating. 
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bald
bald
[прилагательное]

having little or no hair on the head

лысый

лысый

Ex: He used a special shampoo to try to prevent becoming completely bald. 
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to swot
to swot
[глагол]

to study hard and quickly, especially before an exam

зубрить

зубрить

Ex: She had to swot for hours the night before the test to catch up. 
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clubbing
clubbing
[существительное]

the act or activity of frequently hanging out in nightclubs

клубы

клубы

Ex: They spent the whole weekend clubbing at the new nightclub in town. 
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to teeter
to teeter
[глагол]

to stand or move in an unsteady or unstable manner, as if about to lose balance or topple over

качаться

качаться

Ex: The toddler began to teeter as he took his first steps. 
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to [take] a nap
to take a nap
[фраза]

to rest or sleep for a short period of time during the day

вздремнуть, поспать недолго

вздремнуть, поспать недолго

Ex: I'm feeling a bit tired, so I'm going to take a nap for about 30 minutes before I continue working on my project. 
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to watch
to watch
[глагол]

to look at a thing or person and pay attention to it for some time

смотреть, посмотреть

смотреть, посмотреть

Ex: He sat on the park bench and watched the sunset. 
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to fancy {oneself}
to fancy oneself
[фраза]

to have an excessive or exaggerated opinion of one's own abilities, attractiveness, importance, or value

Ex: He fancies himself an expert, but he knows very little. 
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to put {oneself} down

to speak negatively or critically about oneself

подавлять

подавлять

Ex: She tends to put herself down every time she makes a mistake. 
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to look after
to look after
[глагол]

to take care of someone or something and attend to their needs, well-being, or safety

присматривать за

присматривать за

Ex: The nurse looks after the sick patient by monitoring their condition and providing medication. 
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to [think] for {oneself}

to rely on no one in making decisions or forming opinions

Иметь свое мнение

Иметь свое мнение

Ex: It's important to think for oneself and not just follow the crowd. 
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to think of
to think of
[глагол]

to consider something while deciding what to do

обдумать какую-то идею

обдумать какую-то идею

Ex: It's important to think of the future when making financial investments. 
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to [flatter] {oneself}
to flatter oneself
[фраза]

to overestimate one's own abilities, accomplishments, or appearance

Ex: Don't flatter yourself—you don't sing any better than we do. 
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to [kick] {oneself}
to kick oneself
[фраза]

to feel regret or disappointment in oneself for a past mistake or missed opportunity

Сожалеть о том,  что сделал что-то

Сожалеть о том, что сделал что-то

Ex: He could have kicked himself when he realized that he had forgotten the meeting. 
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gray
gray
[прилагательное]

(of a person) having gray hair as a sign of aging

седой

седой

Ex: The gray gentleman spoke with the wisdom that his years had brought him. 
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to please
to please
[глагол]

to do what one wants or desires, without worrying about the opinions or desires of others

Делать то,  что хочется

Делать то, что хочется

Ex: The boss preferred me to work late, but he told me to please myself. 
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