书籍 Headway - 高级 - 单元1

having the highest level of significance or central importance

主要的, 核心的

having the highest importance

serving to identify or distinguish something or someone

典型的, 特征的

a distinguishing quality or characteristic, especially one that forms part of someone's personality or identity

特征, 特点

anything that proves the truth or possibility of something, such as facts, objects, or signs

证据, 证明

an indication or evidence of the former presence or existence of something

痕迹, 踪迹

the action or process of reaching a particular thing

成就, 达成

an impressive or remarkable achievement or accomplishment, often requiring great skill or strength

壮举, 成就

causing confusion due to being complex or unclear

令人困惑的, 复杂难懂的

hard to understand or explain

令人困惑的, 难以理解的

an ancestor or a person from whom one is descended, typically from earlier generations

祖先, 前辈

a blood relative who lived a long time ago, usually before one's grandparents

祖先, 先辈

a very strong feeling of wanting to do or have something

渴望, 欲望

a strong desire or impulse to do something

冲动, 欲望

to grow and develop exceptionally well

繁荣, 茁壮成长

to quickly grow in a successful way

茁壮成长, 繁荣发展

a relationship formed between people or groups based on mutual experiences, ideas, feelings, etc.

纽带, 联系

a bond or connection between people, organizations, etc.

联系, 纽带

to reside in a specific place

栖息, 居住

to reside at the place where one works or studies, usually in provided accommodation on the premises

住在工作或学习的地方, 在工作或学习场所居住

a particular activity of a person or thing or their purpose

功能, 作用

a journey taken by a ship for pleasure, especially one involving several destinations

游轮旅行, 邮轮

a disorder in which one is unable to sleep or stay asleep

失眠, 失眠症

a type of bag, often made of leather or canvas, with a strap that is worn over one shoulder and across the bo

挎包, 书包

a prearranged time for children to get together and play, typically with a parent or caregiver present

游戏约会, 玩乐日期

a social event where a person stays overnight at someone else's house, usually for fun

过夜派对, 宿营

the condition of forgetting or being unable to recall past events or information, ranging from minor forgetfulness to more severe forms, such as dementia or amnesia

记忆丧失, 失忆

an absorbent garment worn by infants and young children to contain and absorb urine and feces

尿布, 纸尿裤

to move slowly with the body near the ground or on the hands and knees

爬行, 匍匐

to find a place to live and embrace a more stable and routine way of life

安定下来, 定居

to skip school or work without permission or without a valid reason

a very young child, typically from birth to around one year old

婴儿, 幼儿

a boy who is attending school, especially in primary or secondary education

学生男孩, 小学生

one of the partners in a romantic or sexual relationship, without being married to each other

情人, 爱人

someone who serves in an army, particularly a person who is not an officer

士兵, 军人

the principle of moral or legal righteousness, equity, and impartiality

公正, 正义

the behavior of being immature, overly playful, or exhibiting traits typically associated with children

幼稚行为, 孩子气

one of the phases in which a process or event is divided into

阶段, 阶段性

to cause injury to the surface of one's skin by rubbing it against something rough

擦伤, 蹭伤

an official contract or arrangement by which a bank gives money to someone as a loan to buy a house and the person agrees to repay the loan over a specified period, usually with interest

抵押贷款, 房屋抵押

a light, horse-drawn carriage with four wheels, typically used for leisurely rides

轻马车, 四轮轻车

a time that is arranged to meet a person with whom one is in a relationship or is likely to be in the future

约会 (yuē huì), 约 (yuē)

to move to a higher position or rank

晋升, 提升

(of a person) displaying good judgment

明智的, 理智的

a pair of lenses set in a frame that rests on the nose and ears, which we wear to see more clearly

眼镜, 镜框

to exercise in order to get healthier or stronger

锻炼, 健身

a continuous pain in a part of the body, often not severe

疼痛, 酸痛

the unpleasant feeling caused by an illness or injury

疼痛, 痛苦

to fill in a black and white outline or picture with colors using crayons, markers, or other coloring materials

给......上色, 为......着色

a period of time spent resting or sleeping in bed beyond one's usual waking time, often done for the purpose of getting additional rest or relaxation

懒觉, 睡懒觉

no longer married to someone due to legally ending the marriage

离婚的, 已离婚的

an emotional outburst, usually associated with anger or frustration, that involves screaming, crying, kicking, and sometimes even physical aggression

发脾气, 怒闹

a round stove with a bulging middle that burns wood to heat a room

炉子, 大肚子炉

having little or no hair on the head

秃头的, 光秃的

to study hard and quickly, especially before an exam

临时抱佛脚, 突击复习

the act or activity of frequently hanging out in nightclubs

夜店活动, 夜总会生活

to stand or move in an unsteady or unstable manner, as if about to lose balance or topple over

摇摆, 晃动

to rest or sleep for a short period of time during the day

to look at a thing or person and pay attention to it for some time

观看, 注视

to have an excessive or exaggerated opinion of one's own abilities, attractiveness, importance, or value

to speak negatively or critically about oneself

to take care of someone or something and attend to their needs, well-being, or safety

照顾, 照料

to rely on no one in making decisions or forming opinions

to consider something while deciding what to do

考虑, 思考

to overestimate one's own abilities, accomplishments, or appearance

to feel regret or disappointment in oneself for a past mistake or missed opportunity

(of a person) having gray hair as a sign of aging

灰白的, 银发的

to do what one wants or desires, without worrying about the opinions or desires of others

随心所欲, 随便