书籍 Headway - 高级 - 单元1

在这里,您会找到Headway Advanced教材第一单元的词汇,如"trace"、"perplexing"、"forbear"等。

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书籍 Headway - 高级
main [形容词]
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主要的

Ex: The main source of income for the family is the father 's job as a software engineer .

家庭收入的主要来源是父亲作为软件工程师的工作。

chief [形容词]
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主要的

Ex: He is the leader , but his chief responsibility is overseeing operations .

他是领导者,但他的主要职责是监督运营。

characteristic [形容词]
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特征的

Ex: It ’s hard to ignore the characteristic smell of coffee in the morning , especially in this café .

很难忽视早晨咖啡的特有香气,尤其是在这家咖啡馆。

trait [名词]
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特质

Ex: Patience is a trait that can be developed over time .

耐心是一种可以随着时间的推移而培养的特质

evidence [名词]
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证据

Ex: Scientific studies have provided strong evidence linking regular exercise to improved cardiovascular health .
achievement [名词]
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成就

Ex: The young artist beamed with pride at the achievement of finally selling her first painting .

这位年轻艺术家因终于卖出她的第一幅画的成就而自豪地笑了。

perplexing [形容词]
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令人困惑的

Ex: The paradox presented in the philosophy class was particularly perplexing .

哲学课上提出的悖论特别令人困惑

puzzling [形容词]
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令人困惑的

Ex:

艺术家的意图令人费解,让评论家们争论它们的含义。

forebear [名词]
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祖先

Ex: She took pride in learning about her forebears who had fought in the war .

她为了解到自己在战争中战斗的祖先而感到自豪。

ancestor [名词]
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祖先

Ex: They visited the old cemetery where many of their ancestors were buried .

他们参观了那个古老的墓地,那里埋葬着他们的许多祖先

desire [名词]
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欲望

Ex: Despite his busy schedule , Tom could n't ignore his burning desire to pursue his passion for photography .
urge [名词]
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冲动

Ex: The urge to explore the city was irresistible .

探索这座城市的冲动是无法抗拒的。

to thrive [动词]
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繁荣

Ex: The community garden began to thrive with the addition of nutrient-rich soil and proper care .

社区花园开始蓬勃发展,因为添加了营养丰富的土壤和适当的照料。

to flourish [动词]
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繁荣

Ex: With the new management in place , the restaurant began to flourish , attracting more customers than ever before .

随着新管理层的到位,餐厅开始繁荣,吸引了比以往更多的顾客。

bond [名词]
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a relationship between people or groups based on shared experiences, ideas, or emotions

Ex: Parent-child bonds often form in early childhood .
to inhabit [动词]
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居住

Ex: Rare animals still inhabit the remote mountains despite human encroachment .

尽管有人类侵入,稀有动物仍然栖息在偏远山区。

function [名词]
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the purpose or intended use of something

Ex: Understanding the function of each organ is essential in biology .
cruise [名词]
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巡航

Ex: She enjoyed the onboard entertainment and dining options during her cruise to Alaska , admiring the stunning scenery from the deck .

她在前往阿拉斯加的游轮上享受了船上娱乐和餐饮选择,从甲板上欣赏了令人惊叹的景色。

insomnia [名词]
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失眠

Ex: His insomnia often left him tossing and turning at night , searching for a comfortable position to fall asleep .

他的失眠常常让他在夜晚辗转反侧,寻找一个舒适的入睡姿势。

satchel [名词]
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书包

Ex: The student carried a leather satchel to class every day .

学生每天带着一个皮革书包去上课。

playdate [名词]
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游戏约会

Ex: His playdate with Mia included building a giant sandcastle at the beach .

他与米娅的游戏约会包括在海滩上建造一座巨大的沙堡。

sleepover [名词]
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过夜派对

Ex: The kids were excited about the upcoming sleepover at Sarah ’s house .

孩子们对即将在莎拉家举行的过夜派对感到兴奋。

memory loss [名词]
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记忆丧失

Ex: After the accident , he experienced severe memory loss and could n’t recall the details of the event .

事故发生后,他经历了严重的记忆丧失,无法回忆起事件的细节。

nappy [名词]
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尿布

Ex:

幼儿在院子里玩耍时穿着干净的尿布

to crawl [动词]
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爬行

Ex: As the hikers reached the steep slope , they had to crawl on their hands and knees to navigate the challenging terrain .

当徒步旅行者到达陡坡时,他们不得不手脚并用爬行以穿越具有挑战性的地形。

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安顿下来

Ex: The nomadic tribe finally settled down , building permanent dwellings .

游牧部落最终定居下来,建造了永久性住所。

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to skip school or work without permission or without a valid reason

Ex: He often plays truant when he does n’t feel like attending classes .
infant [名词]
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婴儿

Ex: During the flight , the mother cradled her sleeping infant in her arms , ensuring their comfort .

在飞行期间,母亲将熟睡的婴儿抱在怀中,确保他们的舒适。

schoolboy [名词]
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男生

Ex: He remembered his days as a schoolboy fondly , often thinking of his old friends .

他深情地记得自己作为小学生的日子,经常想起他的老朋友。

lover [名词]
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情人

Ex: Sarah 's lover surprised her with a bouquet of roses on their anniversary .
soldier [名词]
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士兵

Ex: He 's a soldier known for his bravery and dedication .

他是一位以勇敢和奉献精神闻名的士兵

justice [名词]
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the exercise of judgment in determining rights, duties, or assigning rewards and punishments

Ex: The trial sought justice for the victims .
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幼稚

Ex: Despite his age , he showed a lot of childishness when things did n’t go his way .

尽管他的年龄,当事情不按他的方式进行时,他表现出了很多孩子气

stage [名词]
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阶段

Ex: She completed the first stage of the marathon , feeling strong and confident .

她完成了马拉松的第一阶段,感到强壮和自信。

to graze [动词]
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擦伤

Ex: He accidentally grazed his arm against the rough wall while moving furniture .

他在移动家具时不小心将手臂到了粗糙的墙上。

mortgage [名词]
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抵押贷款

Ex:

银行根据他们的信用记录和收入批准了他们的抵押贷款申请。

buggy [名词]
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轻型马车

Ex: The buggy was decorated with flowers for the wedding procession .

为了婚礼游行,轻便马车被鲜花装饰。

date [名词]
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约会

Ex: They went to the movies on their first date and had a wonderful time .

他们第一次约会时去看电影,玩得很开心。

to promote [动词]
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晋升

Ex: The company promotes employees based on their skills and contributions .

公司根据员工的技能和贡献晋升他们。

sensible [形容词]
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明智的

Ex: He ’s a sensible person who avoids unnecessary drama .

他是一个明智的人,避免不必要的戏剧性事件。

glasses [名词]
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眼镜

Ex: I need to buy new glasses because my old ones broke .

我需要买新眼镜,因为旧的坏了。

to work out [动词]
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锻炼

Ex: We need to find time to work out together and motivate each other .

我们需要找时间一起锻炼并互相激励。

ache [名词]
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疼痛

Ex: I had a slight ache in my arm after the vaccination .

接种疫苗后,我的手臂有轻微的疼痛

pain [名词]
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疼痛

Ex: I hit my elbow and the pain is intense .

我撞到了肘部,疼痛很剧烈。

to color in [动词]
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涂色

Ex: She colored in the map with bright markers to make it clearer .

她用明亮的标记填色了地图,使其更清晰。

lie-in [名词]
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睡懒觉

Ex: A cozy bed and no schedule make for the perfect lie-in .

一张舒适的床和没有日程安排构成了完美的睡懒觉

divorced [形容词]
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离婚的

Ex: She adjusted to life as a divorced woman by focusing on her career and hobbies .

她通过专注于自己的事业和爱好,适应了作为离婚女性的生活。

tantrum [名词]
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发脾气

Ex: He had a tantrum after losing the game , kicking and shouting .

他输掉比赛后大发脾气,又踢又叫。

potbelly [名词]
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圆肚木柴炉

Ex: The house was heated by a potbelly in the corner of the living room .

房子是用客厅角落里的一个圆肚炉加热的。

bald [形容词]
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秃头的

Ex: By the time he was 40 , he had gone completely bald .

到他40岁的时候,他已经完全秃顶了。

to swot [动词]
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死记硬背

Ex: The students decided to swot together to improve their chances of passing .

学生们决定一起刻苦学习以提高通过考试的机会。

clubbing [名词]
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泡夜店

Ex:

他喜欢每周五晚上下班后和朋友去泡吧

to teeter [动词]
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蹒跚

Ex: The chair teetered for a moment before he fell off .

椅子在他摔倒前摇晃了一会儿。

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to rest or sleep for a short period of time during the day

Ex: During the weekend , it 's nice to take a nap in the afternoon and catch up on some rest .
to watch [动词]
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观看

Ex: She sat on the park bench and watched the children play in the playground .

她坐在公园的长椅上,看着孩子们在游乐场玩耍。

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to have an excessive or exaggerated opinion of one's own abilities, attractiveness, importance, or value

Ex:
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to speak negatively or critically about oneself

Ex: She was frustrated because he continued to put himself down in front of others .
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照顾

Ex: My cat looks after herself very well .

我的猫非常善于照顾自己。

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to rely on no one in making decisions or forming opinions

Ex: She learned to think for herself after years of depending on others for advice .
to think of [动词]
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考虑

Ex: It 's important to think of the future when making financial investments .

在进行金融投资时,考虑未来很重要。

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to overestimate one's own abilities, accomplishments, or appearance

Ex: I flatter myself that I 'm a good dancer .
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to feel regret or disappointment in oneself for a past mistake or missed opportunity

Ex: I kick myself every time I think about how I missed that job interview .
gray [形容词]
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灰白的

Ex: The novelist 's protagonist was a gray figure , reflecting a lifetime of stories and experiences .

小说家的主人公是一个灰色的人物,反映了一生的故事和经历。

to please [动词]
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做自己想做的事

Ex:

我们不在乎你是否留下。随你的便!