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Aklat Interchange - Paunang Intermediate - Yunit 2 - Bahagi 2

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Unit 2 - Part 2 sa Interchange Pre-Intermediate coursebook, tulad ng "downtown", "explain", "mechanic", atbp.

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Simulan ang pag-aaral
Interchange - Pre-intermediate
graphic designer
[Pangngalan]

a person who uses artistic and technical skills to create visual designs for websites, advertisements, logos, etc.

disenyong grapiko, tagadisenyo ng grapiko

disenyong grapiko, tagadisenyo ng grapiko

Ex: He studied visual arts to become a graphic designer.Nag-aral siya ng visual arts para maging **graphic designer**.
lawyer
[Pangngalan]

a person who practices or studies law, advises people about the law or represents them in court

abogado, manananggol

abogado, manananggol

Ex: During the consultation , the lawyer explained the legal process and what steps she needed to take next .Sa panahon ng konsultasyon, ipinaliwanag ng **abogado** ang legal na proseso at kung ano ang mga hakbang na kailangan niyang gawin.
mechanic
[Pangngalan]

a person whose job is repairing and maintaining motor vehicles and machinery

mekaniko, tagapag-ayos ng sasakyan

mekaniko, tagapag-ayos ng sasakyan

Ex: The local mechanic shop offers affordable and reliable services .Ang lokal na talyer ng **mekaniko** ay nag-aalok ng abot-kayang at maaasahang serbisyo.
nurse
[Pangngalan]

someone who has been trained to care for injured or sick people, particularly in a hospital

nars, nars na lalaki

nars, nars na lalaki

Ex: The nurse kindly explained the procedure to me and helped me feel at ease .Ang **nars** ay mabait na ipinaliwanag sa akin ang pamamaraan at tinulungan akong makaramdam ng kapanatagan.
manager
[Pangngalan]

someone who is in charge of running a business or managing part or all of a company or organization

tagapamahala, manager

tagapamahala, manager

Ex: The soccer team 's manager led them to victory in the championship .Ang **manager** ng soccer team ang nagtungo sa kanila sa tagumpay sa championship.
police officer
[Pangngalan]

someone whose job is to protect people, catch criminals, and make sure that laws are obeyed

pulis, opisyal ng pulisya

pulis, opisyal ng pulisya

Ex: With a flashlight in hand , the police officer searched for clues at the crime scene .May hawak na flashlight, ang **pulis** ay naghanap ng mga clue sa crime scene.
reporter
[Pangngalan]

a person who gathers and reports news or does interviews for a newspaper, TV, radio station, etc.

reporter, tagapagbalita

reporter, tagapagbalita

Ex: The reporter attended the press conference to ask questions about the new policy .Ang **reporter** ay dumalo sa press conference para magtanong tungkol sa bagong patakaran.
restaurant
[Pangngalan]

a place where we pay to sit and eat a meal

restawran, kainan

restawran, kainan

Ex: We ordered takeout from our favorite restaurant and enjoyed it at home .Umorder kami ng takeout mula sa aming paboritong **restawran** at tinamasa ito sa bahay.
host
[Pangngalan]

the person in front of a camera who talks about different topics or invites guests to a TV or radio show

tagapagpasinaya, host

tagapagpasinaya, host

Ex: The host's engaging personality kept the audience tuned in for the entire hour .Ang nakakaengganyong personalidad ng **host** ay nagpanatili sa audience na nakatutok sa buong oras.
salesperson
[Pangngalan]

a person whose job is selling goods

tagapagbenta, kinatawan sa pagbebenta

tagapagbenta, kinatawan sa pagbebenta

Ex: He asked the salesperson about the warranty for the TV .Tinanong niya ang **salesperson** tungkol sa warranty ng TV.
security guard
[Pangngalan]

someone who protects something such as a building, etc.

gwardyang pangkaligtasan, bantay

gwardyang pangkaligtasan, bantay

Ex: The security guard conducted regular inspections to make sure all security measures were in place .Ang **guardya ng seguridad** ay nagsagawa ng regular na inspeksyon upang matiyak na lahat ng mga hakbang sa seguridad ay nasa lugar.
taxi driver
[Pangngalan]

someone whose job involves driving a taxi and taking people to different places

drayber ng taksi, taksidor

drayber ng taksi, taksidor

Ex: The taxi driver expertly navigated through the busy city streets .Ang **driver ng taxi** ay bihasang nag-navigate sa mga abalang kalye ng lungsod.
teacher
[Pangngalan]

someone who teaches things to people, particularly in a school

guro, titser

guro, titser

Ex: To enhance our learning experience , our teacher organized a field trip to the museum .Upang mapahusay ang aming karanasan sa pag-aaral, ang aming **guro** ay nag-organisa ng isang field trip sa museo.
vendor
[Pangngalan]

someone on the street who offers food, clothing, etc. for sale

tindero, maglalako

tindero, maglalako

Ex: She bought a scarf from a street vendor during her travels .Bumili siya ng isang scarf mula sa isang **tindero** sa kalye habang naglalakbay.
downtown
[pang-abay]

toward or within the central or main business area of a town or city

patungo sa sentro ng lungsod, sa sentro ng lungsod

patungo sa sentro ng lungsod, sa sentro ng lungsod

Ex: They decided to head downtown for the weekend festival.Nagpasya silang pumunta **sa downtown** para sa festival ng katapusan ng linggo.
cool
[pang-uri]

having an appealing quality

astig, swabe

astig, swabe

Ex: They designed the new logo to have a cool, modern look that appeals to younger customers .Dinisenyo nila ang bagong logo para magkaroon ng **cool** at modernong itsura na umaakit sa mas batang mga customer.
exciting
[pang-uri]

making us feel interested, happy, and energetic

nakakasabik, nakakagalak

nakakasabik, nakakagalak

Ex: They 're going on an exciting road trip across the country next summer .Pupunta sila sa isang **nakaka-excite** na road trip sa buong bansa sa susunod na tag-araw.
incredible
[pang-uri]

extremely great or large

hindi kapani-paniwala, kamangha-mangha

hindi kapani-paniwala, kamangha-mangha

Ex: The incredible diversity of wildlife in the rainforest is a marvel of nature .Ang **hindi kapani-paniwala** na pagkakaiba-iba ng wildlife sa rainforest ay isang kababalaghan ng kalikasan.
difficult
[pang-uri]

needing a lot of work or skill to do, understand, or deal with

mahirap, masalimuot

mahirap, masalimuot

Ex: Cooking a gourmet meal from scratch can be difficult for novice chefs .Ang pagluluto ng isang gourmet na pagkain mula sa simula ay maaaring **mahirap** para sa mga baguhan na chef.
to work
[Pandiwa]

to do certain physical or mental activities in order to achieve a result or as a part of our job

magtrabaho

magtrabaho

Ex: They're in the studio, working on their next album.Nasa studio sila, **nagtatrabaho** sa kanilang susunod na album.
to take
[Pandiwa]

to reach for something and hold it

kunin, hawakan

kunin, hawakan

Ex: She took the cookie I offered her and thanked me .**Kinuha** niya ang cookie na inalok ko sa kanya at nagpasalamat siya sa akin.
to study
[Pandiwa]

to spend time to learn about certain subjects by reading books, going to school, etc.

mag-aral

mag-aral

Ex: She studied the history of art for her final paper .**Nag-aral** siya ng kasaysayan ng sining para sa kanyang huling papel.
to go
[Pandiwa]

to move over a particular distance

pumunta, lumipat

pumunta, lumipat

Ex: On their cycling tour , they went many miles each day , enjoying the landscapes along the way .Sa kanilang paglalakbay sa bisikleta, sila ay **naglalakbay** ng maraming milya araw-araw, tinatangkilik ang mga tanawin sa daan.
to have
[Pandiwa]

to hold or own something

magkaroon, ariin

magkaroon, ariin

Ex: He has a Bachelor 's degree in Computer Science .Mayroon siyang Bachelor's degree sa Computer Science.
early
[pang-uri]

happening or done before the usual or scheduled time

maaga, napaaga

maaga, napaaga

Ex: He woke up early to prepare for the presentation.Gumising siya nang **maaga** upang maghanda para sa presentasyon.
pretty
[pang-abay]

to a degree that is high but not very high

medyo, lubos

medyo, lubos

Ex: I was pretty impressed by his quick thinking under pressure .
around
[pang-abay]

used to express an estimated number, time, or value

mga, bandang

mga, bandang

Ex: I waited around ten minutes.Naghintay ako ng **mga** sampung minuto.
at
[Preposisyon]

expressing the exact time when something happens

sa, nang

sa, nang

Ex: We have a reservation at the restaurant at 7:30 PM .Mayroon kaming reserbasyon **sa** restaurant ng 7:30 PM.
on
[Preposisyon]

used to show a day or date

sa, noong

sa, noong

Ex: We celebrate Christmas on December 25th .Ipinagdiriwang namin ang Pasko **sa** ika-25 ng Disyembre.
late
[pang-uri]

doing or happening after the time that is usual or expected

huli, atrasado

huli, atrasado

Ex: The train is late by 20 minutes .Ang tren ay **20 minutong huli**.
until
[Preposisyon]

used to show that something continues or lasts up to a specific point in time and often not happening or existing after that time

hanggang, hanggang sa

hanggang, hanggang sa

Ex: They practiced basketball until they got better .Nagpraktis sila ng basketball **hanggang** sa sila ay gumaling.
before
[pang-abay]

at an earlier point in time

dati, noong una

dati, noong una

Ex: You have asked me this question before.Tinanong mo na ako ng tanong na ito **dati**.
after
[pang-abay]

at a later time

pagkatapos, mamaya

pagkatapos, mamaya

Ex: They moved to a new city and got married not long after.Lumipat sila sa isang bagong lungsod at nagpakasal di nagtagal **pagkatapos**.
parent
[Pangngalan]

our mother or our father

magulang, ina o ama

magulang, ina o ama

Ex: The parents took turns reading bedtime stories to their children every night .Ang mga **magulang** ay nagtuturuan sa pagbabasa ng mga kwentong pampatulog sa kanilang mga anak gabi-gabi.
of course
[Pantawag]

used to give permission or express agreement

syempre, oo naman

syempre, oo naman

Ex: Of course, you have my permission to use the equipment .**Syempre**, may pahintulot ka sa akin na gamitin ang kagamitan.
to explain
[Pandiwa]

to make something clear and easy to understand by giving more information about it

ipaliwanag, linawin

ipaliwanag, linawin

Ex: They explained the process of making a paper airplane step by step .**Ipinaliwanag** nila ang proseso ng paggawa ng paper airplane nang sunud-sunod.
company
[Pangngalan]

an organization that does business and earns money from it

kumpanya, kompanya

kumpanya, kompanya

Ex: The company's main office is located downtown .Ang pangunahing tanggapan ng **kumpanya** ay matatagpuan sa downtown.
weekday
[Pangngalan]

any day of the week other than Saturday and Sunday

araw ng linggo, araw ng trabaho

araw ng linggo, araw ng trabaho

Ex: The weekday train schedule is different from the weekend timetable .Ang iskedyul ng tren sa **araw ng linggo** ay iba sa iskedyul ng katapusan ng linggo.
problem
[Pangngalan]

something that causes difficulties and is hard to overcome

problema, kahirapan

problema, kahirapan

Ex: There was a problem with the delivery , and the package did n't arrive on time .
Aklat Interchange - Paunang Intermediate
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