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Ingles at Pandaigdigang Kaalaman sa ACT - Pansamantala at Kamag-anak na Mga Tungkulin

Dito matututunan mo ang ilang mga salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa pansamantala at kamag-anak na mga tungkulin, tulad ng "bilanggo", "respondent", "expat", atbp. na makakatulong sa iyo na maipasa ang iyong mga ACT.

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ACT Vocabulary for English and World Knowledge
passer-by
[Pangngalan]

someone who happens to be walking past a particular person, place, or event

taong nagdaraan, taong naglalakad

taong nagdaraan, taong naglalakad

Ex: He asked a passer-by for directions to the nearest train station .Tinanong niya ang isang **taong nagdaraan** para sa direksyon papunta sa pinakamalapit na istasyon ng tren.
pedestrian
[Pangngalan]

a person who is on foot and not in or on a vehicle

taong naglalakad, pedestrian

taong naglalakad, pedestrian

Ex: The pedestrian crossed the street at the designated crosswalk .Tumawid ang **pedestrian** sa kalsada sa itinakdang tawiran.
bystander
[Pangngalan]

a person who is present at an event or incident but does not take part in it

manonood, saksi

manonood, saksi

Ex: The incident went viral after a bystander captured it on their phone .Ang insidente ay naging viral matapos itong makuha ng isang **bystander** sa kanilang telepono.
peer
[Pangngalan]

a person of the same age, social status, or capability as another specified individual

kasing-edad, kapantay

kasing-edad, kapantay

Ex: Despite being new to the company , she quickly established herself as a peer to her colleagues through hard work and expertise .
spectator
[Pangngalan]

a person who watches sport competitions closely

manonood, tagamasid

manonood, tagamasid

Ex: The referee had to remind the spectators to remain seated during the game to ensure everyone had a clear view of the action .Kinailangang paalalahanan ng referee ang mga **manonood** na manatiling nakaupo sa panahon ng laro upang matiyak na malinaw na makita ng lahat ang kaganapan.
commuter
[Pangngalan]

a person who regularly travels to city for work

pasahero, nagko-commute

pasahero, nagko-commute

Ex: The train station was crowded with commuters heading to the city .Ang istasyon ng tren ay puno ng **mga commuter** na papunta sa lungsod.
outsider
[Pangngalan]

a person who is not a member of a particular group, society, etc.

tao sa labas, dayuhan

tao sa labas, dayuhan

Ex: Despite years working there , he was still treated as an outsider by the old guard .
companion
[Pangngalan]

a person or animal with which one travels or spends a lot of time

kasama, kaibigan

kasama, kaibigan

Ex: He enjoys going on long hikes in the mountains with his canine companion, exploring new trails together .Nasisiyahan siyang maglakad nang malayo sa bundok kasama ang kanyang **kasama** na aso, sama-samang naggalugad ng mga bagong landas.
colleague
[Pangngalan]

someone with whom one works

kasamahan, katrabaho

kasamahan, katrabaho

Ex: I often seek advice from my colleague, who has years of experience in the industry and is always willing to help .Madalas akong humingi ng payo sa aking **kasamahan**, na may taon ng karanasan sa industriya at laging handang tumulong.
applicant
[Pangngalan]

someone who formally applies for something, particularly a job

aplikante,  kandidato

aplikante, kandidato

respondent
[Pangngalan]

a person who answers or reacts

tumatugon, kalahok sa survey

tumatugon, kalahok sa survey

Ex: The online discussion allowed each participant to be a respondent, expressing their thoughts on the topic .Ang online na talakayan ay nagbigay-daan sa bawat kalahok na maging isang **tagasagot**, na nagpapahayag ng kanilang mga saloobin sa paksa.
recipient
[Pangngalan]

someone who receives something or to whom something is awarded

tatanggap, benepisyaryo

tatanggap, benepisyaryo

beneficiary
[Pangngalan]

a person who receives money or benefits

benepisyaryo, tagatanggap

benepisyaryo, tagatanggap

Ex: As a beneficiary of the scholarship , he could attend college without worries .Bilang isang **benepisyaryo** ng scholarship, makakapag-aral siya sa kolehiyo nang walang alala.
apprentice
[Pangngalan]

someone who works for a skilled person for a specific period of time to learn their skills, usually earning a low income

aprentis, estudyante

aprentis, estudyante

Ex: The bakery hired an apprentice to learn bread-making techniques .Ang bakery ay umupa ng isang **aprentis** upang matutunan ang mga pamamaraan ng paggawa ng tinapay.
ridership
[Pangngalan]

the number of people who use a particular form of public transportation over a given period

bilang ng mga pasahero, dami ng mga sumasakay

bilang ng mga pasahero, dami ng mga sumasakay

Ex: High ridership during peak hours often leads to overcrowded trains and buses .Ang mataas na **bilang ng mga pasahero** sa oras ng rurok ay madalas na nagdudulot ng labis na pagdami ng tao sa mga tren at bus.
clientele
[Pangngalan]

all the customers collectively

mga kliyente

mga kliyente

inmate
[Pangngalan]

a person who resides in a shared living space, such as a household, institution, or facility

residente, nakatira

residente, nakatira

Ex: The old mansion was known for its numerous rooms and diverse group of inmates living together .Ang lumang mansyon ay kilala sa maraming kuwarto nito at magkakaibang grupo ng **mga nakatira** na sama-samang naninirahan.
mentor
[Pangngalan]

a reliable and experienced person who helps those with less experience

mentor, gabay

mentor, gabay

Ex: The mentor encouraged her mentee to set ambitious goals and provided the necessary resources and encouragement to help them achieve success .Hinikayat ng **mentor** ang kanyang mentee na magtakda ng mga mapanghamong layunin at nagbigay ng mga kinakailangang mapagkukunan at paghihikayat upang matulungan silang makamit ang tagumpay.
renegade
[Pangngalan]

someone who rejects conventional behavior or allegiance

taksil, rebelde

taksil, rebelde

Ex: The renegade deserted his unit and joined forces with the enemy , earning the disdain of his former comrades .Ang **renegade** ay tumalikod sa kanyang unit at sumanib sa pwersa ng kaaway, na nagtamo ng paghamak ng kanyang dating mga kasamahan.
representative
[Pangngalan]

a person who acts on behalf of a group of people, especially in a legislative or official role

kinatawan,  diputado

kinatawan, diputado

Ex: She was appointed as the student representative to communicate student issues to the school board .
guardian
[Pangngalan]

a person or thing that is responsible for the care, safety, and maintenance of someone or something

tagapag-alaga, guardian

tagapag-alaga, guardian

Ex: In mythology , the dragon was the fierce guardian of the hidden treasure .Sa mitolohiya, ang dragon ay ang mabangis na **tagapagbantay** ng nakatagong kayamanan.
donor
[Pangngalan]

someone or something that gives money, clothes, etc. to a charity for free

tagapagbigay, donador

tagapagbigay, donador

Ex: The museum ’s new exhibit was made possible by a substantial donation from a private donor.Ang bagong eksibisyon ng museo ay naging posible dahil sa malaking donasyon mula sa isang pribadong **tagapagbigay**.
newlywed
[Pangngalan]

someone who has recently gotten married

bagong kasal, bagong mag-asawa

bagong kasal, bagong mag-asawa

Ex: Everyone admired the newlyweds during the reception .Hinahangaan ng lahat ang **bagong kasal** sa panahon ng reception.
valedictorian
[Pangngalan]

an elite student with the highest grade throughout school that gets chosen to give a speech at their graduation ceremony

valedictorian, pinakamahusay na mag-aaral

valedictorian, pinakamahusay na mag-aaral

Ex: As valedictorian, John represented his peers with grace and eloquence, inspiring them to pursue their dreams with determination.Bilang **valedictorian**, kinatawan ni John ang kanyang mga kapantay nang may grasya at kahusayan sa pagsasalita, na nagbibigay-inspirasyon sa kanila na tahakin ang kanilang mga pangarap nang may determinasyon.
steward
[Pangngalan]

a person who manages and oversees the property, finances, or affairs of another person or organization

tagapangasiwa, katiwala

tagapangasiwa, katiwala

Ex: During his tenure as steward, he implemented several improvements to increase the property's value.Sa kanyang panunungkulan bilang **tagapangasiwa**, nagpatupad siya ng ilang mga pagpapabuti upang madagdagan ang halaga ng ari-arian.
expat
[Pangngalan]

a person who resides outside their native country, often for work or personal reasons

expat, dayuhan

expat, dayuhan

Ex: The expat missed his hometown but appreciated the opportunities he found overseas .**Ang expat** ay na-miss ang kanyang hometown ngunit pinahahalagahan ang mga oportunidad na nahanap niya sa ibang bansa.
veteran
[Pangngalan]

a former member of the armed forces who has fought in a war

beterano, dating miyembro ng militar

beterano, dating miyembro ng militar

Ex: She visited the VA hospital regularly to volunteer her time and support veterans in need .Regular siyang bumibisita sa VA hospital para magboluntaryo ng kanyang oras at suportahan ang mga **beterano** na nangangailangan.
caregiver
[Pangngalan]

someone who looks after a child or an old, sick, or disabled person at home

tagapag-alaga, katuwang

tagapag-alaga, katuwang

Ex: The support group offers resources and advice for caregivers of individuals with Alzheimer 's disease .Ang support group ay nag-aalok ng mga mapagkukunan at payo para sa mga **tagapag-alaga** ng mga indibidwal na may sakit na Alzheimer.
enrollee
[Pangngalan]

a person who is registered or signed up for a course, program, or institution

nakatala, mag-aaral na nakatala

nakatala, mag-aaral na nakatala

Ex: Enrollees in the workshop must complete a pre-assessment before the first session .Ang mga **naka-enrol** sa workshop ay dapat kumpletuhin ang isang pre-assessment bago ang unang session.
Ingles at Pandaigdigang Kaalaman sa ACT
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