Cambridge IELTS 18 - Akademiko - Test 3 - Pagbasa - Talata 3 (1)
Matuto ng bokabularyo mula sa unang bahagi ng Cambridge IELTS 18 Academic, Test 3 Reading Passage 3, kasama ang mga kapaki-pakinabang na salita at expression mula sa teksto.
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Pagsusulit
an incident or event, either real or imagined, that is depicted or described with specific details and context
eksena, larawan
an example of a certain kind of situation
kaso, halimbawa
a short portion or segment taken from a larger work, such as a book, speech, or document
sipi, bahagi
easy to understand or use
palakaibigan, madaling intindihin
the capability to read and write
literasi, kakayahang bumasa at sumulat
Ang bagong programa ng paaralan ay nakatuon sa pagpapahusay ng literacy sa maagang pagkabata.
a situation or requirement that necessitates relief or assistance
pangangailangan, kahilingan
to find or discover something by searching for its features, characteristics, or details
kilalanin, tukuyin
hesitant, timid, and not having enough confidence
atubili, mahiyain
Nagbigay siya ng isang alanganin na ngiti, hindi sigurado kung tama ang kanyang sinasabi.
the events that are crucial to the formation and continuity of a story in a movie, play, novel, etc.
banghay, balangkas
the process by which a fictional character is portrayed and transformed throughout a story
pag-unlad ng karakter, ebolusyon ng karakter
something that is expressed through things one says or writes
pahayag, salaysay
relating to or concerning written or printed material
tekstuwal, may kaugnayan sa teksto
Ang tekstwal na pagsusuri ng nobela ay nakatuon sa mga tema ng pagkakakilanlan at pagmamay-ari.
to want to know about something particular
magtaka, mag-isip
to publicly recommend or encourage a particular action, approach, or way of doing something
itaguyod, irekomenda
the act or state of avoiding excess or extremes in thought, behavior, or action
katamtaman, pagpipigil
Ang susi sa katatagan sa pananalapi ay ang pagsasagawa ng katamtaman sa paggastos at pag-iipon.
having or displaying a strong love or enthusiasm for something
masigasig, apasionado
Siya ay isang masigasig na musikero, nagsasanay ng ilang oras araw-araw upang perpeksyonin ang kanyang sining.
active involvement or participation in an activity, issue, or relationship
pakikilahok, pagkakasangkot
a difference, particularly an unwanted one, causing separation between two people, situations, or opinions
puwang, agwat
moral goodness or excellence in a person's character or conduct
kabutihan, birtud
the action or fact of achieving a goal or an aim
pagkamit, tagumpay
Ang kanyang pagkamit ng pinakamataas na karangalan sa akademya ay resulta ng taon ng pagsusumikap.
very big or wide in scale or scope
macro, malawakan
Ang macro na antas ng pagsusuri ay nagbigay ng mga pananaw sa mga pagbabago sa lipunan sa paglipas ng panahon.
a business, institution, or facility that operates from a particular place
establisyamento, negosyo
with regard to formal education or scholarly activities
sa akademikong paraan, mula sa akademikong pananaw
Tinugunan ng propesor ang paksa nang akademiko, na isinasama ang mga teorya at akademikong literatura sa lektura.
affecting, involving, or applying to only some people or things within a larger group
selective, mapili
capable of thinking and learning in a good and quick way
matalino, maliwanag
a British or Canadian secondary school that provides a broad curriculum to students of all abilities and backgrounds, without selecting based on academic ability
komprehensibong paaralan, paaralang sekundaryang komprehensibo
Ang mga estudyante sa komprehensibong paaralan ay nakikinabang sa isang magkakaibang kapaligiran sa pag-aaral na umaakma sa iba't ibang kakayahan at interes.
a group of students who are taught together in the same class or classes, typically based on their academic ability or chosen subjects
pangkat ng antas, daloy
in a way that is guided by natural understanding or instinct
sa intuitive, sa likas na pag-unawa
Sa intuition niya ay hinawakan niya ang kamay niya nang kumulog.
pleasing and likely to arouse interest or desire
kaakit-akit, kawili-wili
Sa kabila ng kanyang simpleng kasuotan, may isang bagay na hindi matatanggi na kaakit-akit tungkol sa kanyang natural na kagandahan.
an individual or group with an interest in the success of an organization, project, or initiative
may-katuturan, stakeholder
a comparison between two different things, done to explain the similarities between them
analohiya
to become the person in charge or the main person guiding others
quick and energetic in movement or action
mabilis, masigla
Nakibahagi siya sa mabilis na ehersisyo tuwing umaga upang simulan ang kanyang araw nang may enerhiya.
a person's speed when walking, moving, or running
bilis, tulin
a strong feeling of excitement, interest, and eagerness about something
to gradually decrease in intensity, strength, importance, size, influence, etc.
humina, bumababa
Ang kasikatan ng trend ay kasalukuyang bumababa sa mga kabataan.
at the same time but often somewhere else
samantala, habang
feeling ashamed and uncomfortable because of something that happened or was said
nahihiya, napahiya
Naramdaman niya ang hiya nang malaman niyang mali ang kanyang pagbigkas sa salita.
to put a great deal of effort to overcome difficulties or achieve a goal
makipaglaban, magsumikap
to move or progress at the same rate as someone or something else
makasabay, panatilihin ang bilis
Ang estudyante ay kailangang magtrabaho ng mga ekstrang oras upang makasabay sa coursework.
to do something that causes a person become uninterested, tired, or impatient
magpabagot, magpayamot
to make someone feel annoyed or upset for not being able to achieve what they desire
biguin, inisin
Ang patuloy na pagkaantala ay nakakainis sa kanya.
to feel very tired from working too much over a period of time
maubos, mapagod
Na-burn out siya sa pagkuha ng napakaraming proyekto nang sabay-sabay.
to reach the highest point or summit of a mountain
maabot ang tuktok, sumapit sa tuktok
a relaxed walk taken for enjoyment
paglakad-lakad, pamamasyal
Nasiyahan kami sa isang paglakad-lakad sa botanical gardens.
to feel discomfort, distress, or unease due to a particular condition or situation
magdusa, dumanas
a group of people organized to work together for a shared purpose or activity
kolektibo, samahan
the state or quality of being only average and lacking distinction or excellence
kadustuhan, pagiging karaniwan
to remain in use, fashion, or existence over time
manaig, manatili
a selection of theories and ideas that explain how a particular school, subject, or discipline is generally understood
paradaym, modelo
Ang bagong pananaliksik ay nagbago ng paradigm kung paano natin nauunawaan ang pagbabago ng klima.
used to convey that a statement can be supported with reasons or evidence
maaaring, posibleng
Siya ay maaaring ang pinakamahusay na manlalaro sa liga, palaging nagbibigay ng pambihirang pagganap.
a learning theory that suggests learners actively construct their understanding of the world through experiences and reflection
konstruktibismo, teoryang konstruktibista
Hinihikayat ng constructivism ang mga edukador na magbigay ng mga tunay na gawain at konteksto ng totoong mundo upang makisali ang mga mag-aaral sa makabuluhang karanasan sa pag-aaral.
to become apparent after a period of development, transformation, or investigation
lumitaw, sumipot
to give special attention or importance to something
bigyang-diin, pagtuunan ng pansin
a specific area with unique characteristics
sona, lugar
located closer to the center of the body or the point where a limb or structure attaches to the main body
malapit sa gitna, malapit sa punto ng pagkakabit
Ang bali ay nangyari sa proximal na dulo ng femur, malapit sa hip joint.
a process or state in which something becomes more advanced, stronger, etc.
pag-unlad
to finally accomplish a desired goal after dealing with many difficulties
makamit, magawa
without assistance from others
nang nakapagsasarili, nang malaya
Sa kabila ng kanyang kalagayan, siya ay nabubuhay nang nakapag-iisa at humahawak ng sariling pananalapi.
a structure consisting of metal poles with wooden planks on them that are put against a building so that workers can climb it or stand on it while constructing the building
plantsa, istruktura ng plantsa
to be a direct or logical consequence of something
sumunod, resulta
(of a system or machine) achieving maximum productivity without wasting much time, effort, or money
mahusay, mabisa
without taking into consideration or being influenced by a particular factor or condition
hindi alintana, nang hindi isinasaalang-alang
Ako ay naroon bukas kahit na ang panahon.
natural talent or ability in a particular skill or area
kakayahan, talento
Ang kanyang kakayahan sa matematika ang nagpaging top student sa klase.
very stupid behavior that could develop into a dangerous situation
kahibangan, kalokohan
Ang pagmamaneho sa mataas na bilis sa makapal na ulap ay tunay na kahibangan at lubhang mapanganib.
involving people who have different levels of skill, knowledge, or ability in the same group
halo-halong kakayahan, hindi magkakatulad
Ang pagtuturo na may iba't ibang kakayahan ay nangangailangan ng maingat na pagpaplano.
a method of teaching where students are divided into groups based on their level of ability or performance
pagpapangkat ayon sa antas, streaming
Ipinaliwanag ng guro kung paano nakakaapekto ang streaming sa pagpaplano ng aralin.
a teaching method where students are placed into different courses or learning paths based on their abilities, performance, or future goals
pagsunod, akademikong paggabay
Ginagamit ng paaralan ang pagsusubaybay upang paghiwalayin ang mga akademiko at bokasyonal na mag-aaral.
to find out the cause of a problem or issue by carefully examining the situation or system
mag-diagnose, kilalanin
