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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Akademik - Tes 3 - Membaca - Bagian 3 (1)

Di sini Anda dapat menemukan kosakata dari Tes 3 - Membaca - Passage 3 (1) dalam buku kursus Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic, untuk membantu Anda mempersiapkan ujian IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic
scene
scene
[Kata benda]

an incident or event, either real or imagined, that is depicted or described with specific details and context

adegan, gambaran

adegan, gambaran

Ex: The car accident created a chaotic scene on the busy highway. 
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case
case
[Kata benda]

an example of a certain kind of situation

kasus, contoh

kasus, contoh

Ex: In this case, we need to follow the company's emergency procedures. 
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extract
extract
[Kata benda]

a short portion or segment taken from a larger work, such as a book, speech, or document

ekstrak, kutipan

ekstrak, kutipan

Ex: The book includes an extract from the author's early writings. 
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friendly
friendly
[Adjektiva]

easy to understand or use

ramah, mudah dipahami

ramah, mudah dipahami

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literacy
literacy
[Kata benda]

the capability to read and write

melek huruf, kemampuan membaca dan menulis

melek huruf, kemampuan membaca dan menulis

Ex: The school’s new program focuses on enhancing early childhood literacy. 
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demand
demand
[Kata benda]

a situation or requirement that necessitates relief or assistance

permintaan, kebutuhan

permintaan, kebutuhan

Ex: The flood created a demand for emergency aid. 
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to identify
to identify
[kata kerja]

to find or discover something by searching for its features, characteristics, or details

mengidentifikasi, menentukan

mengidentifikasi, menentukan

Ex: She identified the problem after carefully checking the machine. 
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tentative
tentative
[Adjektiva]

hesitant, timid, and not having enough confidence

ragu-ragu, pemalu

ragu-ragu, pemalu

Ex: She gave a tentative smile, unsure if she was saying the right thing. 
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plot
plot
[Kata benda]

the events that are crucial to the formation and continuity of a story in a movie, play, novel, etc.

alur, plot

alur, plot

Ex: The plot of the novel kept readers on the edge of their seats with its unexpected twists. 
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character development

the process by which a fictional character is portrayed and transformed throughout a story

pengembangan karakter, evolusi karakter

pengembangan karakter, evolusi karakter

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statement
statement
[Kata benda]

something that is expressed through things one says or writes

pernyataan, penyataan

pernyataan, penyataan

Ex: His statement about the event was very detailed. 
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textual
textual
[Adjektiva]

relating to or concerning written or printed material

tekstual, berkaitan dengan teks

tekstual, berkaitan dengan teks

Ex: The textual analysis of the novel focused on themes of identity and belonging. 
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to wonder
to wonder
[kata kerja]

to want to know about something particular

bertanya-tanya, merenung

bertanya-tanya, merenung

Ex: I often wonder what life would be like in a different time period. 
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to advocate
to advocate
[kata kerja]

to publicly support or recommend something

menganjurkan, mendukung

menganjurkan, mendukung

Ex: The environmentalist passionately advocates for sustainable living practices. 
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moderation
moderation
[Kata benda]

the act or state of avoiding excess or extremes in thought, behavior, or action

moderasi, kesederhanaan

moderasi, kesederhanaan

Ex: The key to financial stability is practicing moderation in spending and saving. 
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passionate
passionate
[Adjektiva]

having or displaying a strong love or enthusiasm for something

bergairah, bersemangat

bergairah, bersemangat

Ex: He is a passionate musician, practicing for hours every day to perfect his craft. 
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engagement
engagement
[Kata benda]

the act of participating or being actively involved in something

keterlibatan, partisipasi

keterlibatan, partisipasi

Ex: His engagement in the community has made a big difference. 
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gap
gap
[Kata benda]

a difference, particularly an unwanted one, causing separation between two people, situations, or opinions

kesenjangan, jurang

kesenjangan, jurang

Ex: The gap in understanding between the two generations often leads to disagreements. 
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virtue
virtue
[Kata benda]

a positive moral quality or admirable trait in a person

kebajikan, sifat

kebajikan, sifat

Ex: Patience is often seen as a great virtue. 
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attainment
attainment
[Kata benda]

the action or fact of achieving a goal or an aim

pencapaian, perolehan

pencapaian, perolehan

Ex: Her attainment of the highest academic honor was a result of years of hard work. 
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macro
macro
[Adjektiva]

very big or wide in scale or scope

makro, luas

makro, luas

Ex: She focused on the macro view of the problem, considering its broader implications. 
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establishment
establishment
[Kata benda]

a business, institution, or facility that operates from a particular place

lembaga, perusahaan

lembaga, perusahaan

Ex: The hotel is a five-star establishment near the city center. 
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academically
academically
[Adverbia]

with regard to formal education or scholarly activities

secara akademis, dari sudut pandang akademis

secara akademis, dari sudut pandang akademis

Ex: The professor addressed the topic academically, incorporating theories and academic literature into the lecture. 
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selective
selective
[Adjektiva]

very careful or meticulous in choosing only the best or most suitable options

selektif,  teliti

selektif, teliti

Ex: The university has a selective admissions process, accepting only the most qualified applicants. 
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bright
bright
[Adjektiva]

capable of thinking and learning in a good and quick way

cerdas, cerah

cerdas, cerah

Ex: The teacher recognized him as a bright student with a natural curiosity for learning. 
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comprehensive school

a British or Canadian secondary school that provides a broad curriculum to students of all abilities and backgrounds, without selecting based on academic ability

sekolah komprehensif, sekolah menengah umum

sekolah komprehensif, sekolah menengah umum

Ex: Students at the comprehensive school benefit from a diverse learning environment that accommodates varying abilities and interests. 
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stream
stream
[Kata benda]

a group of students who are taught together in the same class or classes, typically based on their academic ability or chosen subjects

kelompok tingkat, aliran

kelompok tingkat, aliran

Ex: The top stream consists of the most academically advanced students who excel in subjects like mathematics and science. 
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intuitively
intuitively
[Adverbia]

in a way that is guided by natural understanding or instinct

secara intuitif, secara naluriah

secara intuitif, secara naluriah

Ex: She intuitively reached for his hand when the thunder cracked. 
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appealing
appealing
[Adjektiva]

pleasing and likely to arouse interest or desire

menarik, memikat

menarik, memikat

Ex: Despite her simple attire, there was something undeniably appealing about her natural beauty. 
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stakeholder
stakeholder
[Kata benda]

an individual or group with an interest in the success of an organization, project, or initiative

pemangku kepentingan, stakeholder

pemangku kepentingan, stakeholder

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analogy
analogy
[Kata benda]

a comparison between two different things, done to explain the similarities between them

analogi

analogi

Ex: Emma employed the analogy of a river flowing downstream to illustrate the passage of time and the inevitability of change. 
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to [take] the lead

to become the person in charge or the main person guiding others

Ex: She took the lead during the emergency. 
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brisk
brisk
[Adjektiva]

quick and energetic in movement or action

cepat, bersemangat

cepat, bersemangat

Ex: She took a brisk walk in the morning to wake herself up. 
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pace
pace
[Kata benda]

a person's speed when walking, moving, or running

kecepatan, langkah

kecepatan, langkah

Ex: The runner maintained a steady pace throughout the marathon, ensuring they did not tire out too quickly. 
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enthusiasm
enthusiasm
[Kata benda]

a feeling of great excitement and passion

antusiasme

antusiasme

Ex: She showed great enthusiasm for the new project. 
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to wane
to wane
[kata kerja]

to gradually decrease in intensity, strength, importance, size, influence, etc.

menurun, berkurang

menurun, berkurang

Ex: The popularity of the trend is currently waning among the younger generation. 
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meanwhile
meanwhile
[Adverbia]

at the same time but often somewhere else

sementara itu, di saat yang sama

sementara itu, di saat yang sama

Ex: She started cooking dinner; meanwhile, her husband set the table. 
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embarrassed
embarrassed
[Adjektiva]

feeling ashamed and uncomfortable because of something that happened or was said

malu, tersipu

malu, tersipu

Ex: She felt embarrassed when she realized she had mispronounced the word. 
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to struggle
to struggle
[kata kerja]

to put a great deal of effort to overcome difficulties or achieve a goal

berjuang, berusaha keras

berjuang, berusaha keras

Ex: He struggled to lift the heavy box onto the shelf, but with determination, he eventually succeeded. 
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to keep up
to keep up
[kata kerja]

to move or progress at the same rate as someone or something else

mengikuti, mempertahankan kecepatan

mengikuti, mempertahankan kecepatan

Ex: In the marathon, he struggled to keep up with the leading runners. 
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to bore
to bore
[kata kerja]

to do something that causes a person become uninterested, tired, or impatient

membosankan, melelahkan

membosankan, melelahkan

Ex: The long lecture bored the students. 
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to frustrate
to frustrate
[kata kerja]

to make someone feel annoyed or upset for not being able to achieve what they desire

mengecewakan, membuat kesal

mengecewakan, membuat kesal

Ex: The ongoing delays frustrate her. 
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to burn out
to burn out
[kata kerja]

to feel very tired from working too much over a period of time

kelelahan, terbakar

kelelahan, terbakar

Ex: She burned herself out by taking on too many projects at once. 
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to summit
to summit
[kata kerja]

to reach the highest point of a mountain or peak

mencapai puncak, mendaki

mencapai puncak, mendaki

Ex: The climbers summited Mount Everest at sunrise. 
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straggler
straggler
[Kata benda]

someone who strays or falls behind

orang yang tertinggal, yang terlambat

orang yang tertinggal, yang terlambat

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stroll
stroll
[Kata benda]

a relaxed walk taken for enjoyment

jalan-jalan,  tamasya

jalan-jalan, tamasya

Ex: We enjoyed a stroll through the botanical gardens. 
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to suffer
to suffer
[kata kerja]

to feel discomfort, distress, or unease due to a particular condition or situation

menderita, menanggung

menderita, menanggung

Ex: She is suffering from the intense heat of the summer. 
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collective
collective
[Kata benda]

a cooperative or united group of individuals, entities, or elements working together for a common purpose or interest

kolektif

kolektif

Ex: The collective of artists collaborated to create a mural that reflected the diversity and unity within their community. 
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mediocrity
mediocrity
[Kata benda]

ordinariness as a consequence of being average and not outstanding

kemediokeran

kemediokeran

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to prevail
to prevail
[kata kerja]

to remain in use, fashion, or existence over time

berlaku, bertahan

berlaku, bertahan

Ex: Despite changing trends, classic styles continue to prevail in the fashion industry. 
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pedagogical
pedagogical
[Adjektiva]

of or relating to pedagogy

pedagogis

pedagogis

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paradigm
paradigm
[Kata benda]

a selection of theories and ideas that explain how a particular school, subject, or discipline is generally understood

paradigma, model

paradigma, model

Ex: The new research shifted the paradigm of how we understand climate change. 
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arguably
arguably
[Adverbia]

used to convey that a statement can be supported with reasons or evidence

bisa dibilang,  mungkin

bisa dibilang, mungkin

Ex: He is arguably the best player in the league, consistently delivering outstanding performances. 
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constructivism
constructivism
[Kata benda]

a learning theory that suggests learners actively construct their understanding of the world through experiences and reflection

konstruktivisme, teori konstruktivis

konstruktivisme, teori konstruktivis

Ex: Constructivism encourages educators to provide authentic tasks and real-world contexts to engage students in meaningful learning experiences. 
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to emerge
to emerge
[kata kerja]

to become apparent after a period of development, transformation, or investigation

muncul, timbul

muncul, timbul

Ex: After undergoing a significant transformation, the old neighborhood emerged as a vibrant cultural hub. 
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to emphasize
to emphasize
[kata kerja]

to give special attention or importance to something

menekankan, memberi penekanan pada

menekankan, memberi penekanan pada

Ex: Throughout her campaign speech, the candidate emphasized her plans for improving education and healthcare if elected. 
Tutup
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zone
zone
[Kata benda]

a specific area with unique characteristics

zona, wilayah

zona, wilayah

Ex: This park has a zone for picnics and another for sports. 
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proximal
proximal
[Adjektiva]

located closer to the center of the body or the point where a limb or structure attaches to the main body

proksimal, dekat dengan pusat

proksimal, dekat dengan pusat

Ex: The fracture occurred at the proximal end of the femur, near the hip joint. 
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development
development
[Kata benda]

a process or state in which something becomes more advanced, stronger, etc.

pengembangan

pengembangan

Ex: The development of new technologies has transformed modern life. 
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to achieve
to achieve
[kata kerja]

to finally accomplish a desired goal after dealing with many difficulties

mencapai, meraih

mencapai, meraih

Ex: After years of hard work and dedication, she finally achieved her dream of becoming a published author. 
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independently
independently
[Adverbia]

without assistance from others

secara mandiri, secara independen

secara mandiri, secara independen

Ex: Despite his condition, he lives independently and handles his own finances. 
Tutup
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scaffolding
scaffolding
[Kata benda]

a structure consisting of metal poles with wooden planks on them that are put against a building so that workers can climb it or stand on it while constructing the building

perancah, struktur perancah

perancah, struktur perancah

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autonomous
autonomous
[Adjektiva]

(of a person) able to do things and make decisions independently

otonom

otonom

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to follow
to follow
[kata kerja]

to be a direct or logical consequence of something

mengikuti, berakibat

mengikuti, berakibat

Ex: It's unclear how her promotion follows from her recent performance. 
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efficient
efficient
[Adjektiva]

(of a system or machine) achieving maximum productivity without wasting much time, effort, or money

efisien, efektif

efisien, efektif

Ex: The efficient assembly line increased productivity while reducing production costs. 
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regardless of
regardless of
[preposisi]

without taking into consideration or being influenced by a particular factor or condition

terlepas dari, tanpa mempertimbangkan

terlepas dari, tanpa mempertimbangkan

Ex: I'll be there tomorrow regardless of the weather. 
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aptitude
aptitude
[Kata benda]

natural talent or ability in a particular skill or area

bakat,  talenta

bakat, talenta

Ex: His aptitude in mathematics made him the top student in the class. 
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madness
madness
[Kata benda]

very stupid behavior that could develop into a dangerous situation

kegilaan, kebodohan

kegilaan, kebodohan

Ex: Driving at high speeds in dense fog is sheer madness and incredibly dangerous. 
Tutup
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mixed-ability
mixed-ability
[Adjektiva]

involving people who have different levels of skill, knowledge, or ability in the same group

kemampuan campuran, heterogen

kemampuan campuran, heterogen

Ex: The teacher used a mixed-ability approach in the classroom. 
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streaming
streaming
[Kata benda]

a method of teaching where students are divided into groups based on their level of ability or performance

pengelompokan berdasarkan tingkat, streaming

pengelompokan berdasarkan tingkat, streaming

Ex: The school uses streaming to group students by skill level. 
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tracking
tracking
[Kata benda]

a teaching method where students are placed into different courses or learning paths based on their abilities, performance, or future goals

pelacakan, orientasi akademik

pelacakan, orientasi akademik

Ex: The school uses tracking to separate academic and vocational students. 
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to diagnose
to diagnose
[kata kerja]

to find out the cause of a problem or issue by carefully examining the situation or system

mendiagnosis, mengidentifikasi

mendiagnosis, mengidentifikasi

Ex: He diagnosed the issue after running several tests. 
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