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Le livre Headway - Avancé - Unité 3

Vous trouverez ici le vocabulaire de l'unité 3 du manuel de cours Headway Advanced, tel que « avoir la vie dure », « riche », « vivre en bas », etc.

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Headway - Advanced
to move up

to move to a higher place

monter

monter

[verbe]
to sit up

to change one's position from a lying or reclining position into an upright one

se redresser, s'asseoir

se redresser, s'asseoir

Google Translate
[verbe]
to curl up

to position one's body like a ball with one's arms and legs placed close to one's body while sitting

se blottir, se recroqueviller

se blottir, se recroqueviller

Google Translate
[verbe]
to look down on

to regard someone or something as inferior or unworthy of respect or consideration

mépriser, regarder de haut

mépriser, regarder de haut

Google Translate
[verbe]
to lie down

to put one's body in a flat position in order to sleep or rest

s'allonger

s'allonger

[verbe]
to turn up

to turn a switch on a device so that it makes more sound, heat, etc.

monter

monter

[verbe]
to save up

to set money or resources aside for future use

épargner, mettre de côté

épargner, mettre de côté

Google Translate
[verbe]
to speed up

to become faster

accélérer, celer

accélérer, celer

Google Translate
[verbe]
to quiet down

to become silent or less noisy

se calmer, faire silence

se calmer, faire silence

Google Translate
[verbe]
to cut down

to reduce the amount, size, or number of something

réduire

réduire

[verbe]
to slow down

to move with a lower speed or rate of movement

ralentir

ralentir

[verbe]
to trade

to buy and sell or exchange items of value

échanger [qch] contre, commercer

échanger [qch] contre, commercer

[verbe]
to dress up

to wear formal clothes for a special occasion or event

bien s'habiller

bien s'habiller

[verbe]
to dumb down

to simplify or reduce the intellectual content of something in order to make it more accessible or appealing to a wider audience

simplifier, rendre accessible

simplifier, rendre accessible

Google Translate
[verbe]
to dress down

to dress in a more casual or informal manner than usual, often for a specific occasion or to conform to a dress code

s'habiller décontracté, s'habiller moins formel

s'habiller décontracté, s'habiller moins formel

Google Translate
[verbe]
to set up

to establish a fresh entity, such as a company, system, or organization

installer

installer

[verbe]
to fire up

to make someone excited, enthusiastic, or motivated, often for a particular purpose or activity

exalter, enthousiasmer

exalter, enthousiasmer

Google Translate
[verbe]
to boot up

to start a computer or other electronic device and load its operating system into memory for use

démarrer, booter

démarrer, booter

Google Translate
[verbe]
to stand down

to willingly step back from a position or authority, and allow someone else to take over

se retirer, démissionner

se retirer, démissionner

Google Translate
[verbe]
to break down

(of a machine or vehicle) to stop working as a result of a malfunction

tomber en panne

tomber en panne

[verbe]
to shut down

to make something stop working

arrêter, couper

arrêter, couper

[verbe]
to wind up

to bring something to a conclusion or resolution, often in a way that was unexpected or unplanned

conclure, terminer

conclure, terminer

Google Translate
[verbe]
to buy up

to buy the whole supply of something such as tickets, stocks, goods, etc.

acheter en bloc

acheter en bloc

[verbe]
to use up

to entirely consume a resource, leaving none remaining

épuiser, consommer entièrement

épuiser, consommer entièrement

Google Translate
[verbe]
to pin down

to clarify a particular detail or aspect after precise investigation

cerner, déterminer

cerner, déterminer

Google Translate
[verbe]
to settle down

to find a place to live and embrace a more stable and routine way of life

se stabiliser, s'installer

se stabiliser, s'installer

Google Translate
[verbe]
to live down

to move past a negative reputation, embarrassing situation, or mistake by demonstrating better behavior over time

effacer, surmonter

effacer, surmonter

Google Translate
[verbe]
to grow up

to change from being a child into an adult little by little

grandir

grandir

[verbe]
to wake up

to no longer be asleep

se réveiller

se réveiller

[verbe]
to run down

to use up all of one's energy, especially to the point of stopping or ceasing to function

épuiser, rincer

épuiser, rincer

Google Translate
[verbe]
to speak up

to speak in a louder voice

parler plus fort

parler plus fort

[verbe]
to lighten up

to make a space or environment become brighter and less gloomy, by adding more light sources or using lighter colors and materials

éclaircir, illuminer

éclaircir, illuminer

Google Translate
[verbe]
to calm down

to become less angry, upset, or worried

se calmer, s’apaiser

se calmer, s’apaiser

[verbe]
to give up

to stop trying when faced with failures or difficulties

abandonner, renoncer à

abandonner, renoncer à

[verbe]
to let down

to lower something that was previously raised or suspended

abaisser, laisser descendre

abaisser, laisser descendre

Google Translate
[verbe]
well-off

having enough money to cover one's expenses and maintain a desirable lifestyle

aisé, bien nanti

aisé, bien nanti

Google Translate
[Adjectif]
depression

a time of little economic activity and high unemployment, which lasts for a long time

dépression

dépression

[nom]
extravagant

costing a lot of money, more than the necessary or affordable amount

prodigieux

prodigieux

[Adjectif]
affluent

possessing a great amount of riches and material goods

riche, aisé, prospère

riche, aisé, prospère

[Adjectif]
to man up

to show courage and strength in a difficult situation

resserrer les coudes, faire preuve de courage

resserrer les coudes, faire preuve de courage

Google Translate
[verbe]
spoiled

(of a person) displaying a childish behavior due to being treated very well or having been given everything they desired in the past

gâté, pourri

gâté, pourri

Google Translate
[Adjectif]
to play up

to make something seem more important or noticeable by highlighting it

mettre en avant, souligner

mettre en avant, souligner

Google Translate
[verbe]
rich

owning a great amount of money or things that cost a lot

riche

riche

[Adjectif]
hardship

the condition or state of experiencing severe difficulty or suffering

[nom]
prosperous

rich and financially successful

prospère

prospère

[Adjectif]
modest

not boasting about one's abilities, achievements, or belongings

modeste

modeste

[Adjectif]
budget

the sum of money that is available to a person, an organization, etc. for a particular purpose and the plan according to which it will be spent

budget

budget

[nom]
careful

exercising caution and thoughtfulness in financial decisions to avoid wasteful or unnecessary expenses

prudent, attentif

prudent, attentif

Google Translate
[Adjectif]
to fall on hard times

to experience a period of financial or personal difficulty

[Phrase]
from rags to riches

used to refer to the action of rising from the depth of poverty to the highest of riches

[Phrase]
to make a fortune

to accumulate a large amount of wealth or money through one's own efforts, often through business ventures or investments

[Phrase]
to have it rough

to experience difficulties or challenges in life, often over a prolonged period of time

[Phrase]
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