کتاب 'هدوی' پیشرفته - واحد 3

to move to a higher place

بالا رفتن

to change one's position from a lying or reclining position into an upright one

نشستن

to position one's body like a ball with one's arms and legs placed close to one's body while sitting

زانوی غم بغل گرفتن

to regard someone or something as inferior or unworthy of respect or consideration

از بالا به کسی نگاه کردن (استعاری)

to put one's body in a flat position in order to sleep or rest

دراز کشیدن, استراحت کردن

to turn a switch on a device so that it makes more sound, heat, etc.

زیاد کردن (صدا، دما و...)

to set money or resources aside for future use

پول جمع کردن, پس‌انداز کردن

to become faster

سرعت گرفتن, شتاب گرفتن

to become silent or less noisy

ساکت شدن

to reduce the amount, size, or number of something

کاهش دادن, کم کردن

to move with a lower speed or rate of movement

آهسته‌تر شدن, از سرعت چیزی کم شدن

to buy and sell or exchange items of value

خریدوفروش کردن, تجارت کردن

to wear formal clothes for a special occasion or event

لباس رسمی پوشیدن

to simplify or reduce the intellectual content of something in order to make it more accessible or appealing to a wider audience

ساده بیان کردن, زیر دیپلم حرف زدن

to dress in a more casual or informal manner than usual, often for a specific occasion or to conform to a dress code

لباس غیررسمی پوشیدن

to establish a fresh entity, such as a company, system, or organization

برپا کردن, راه انداختن، تأسیس کردن

to make someone excited, enthusiastic, or motivated, often for a particular purpose or activity

تحریک کردن, برانگیختن، هیجان‌زده کردن

to start a computer or other electronic device and load its operating system into memory for use

روشن کردن (رایانه), راه‌اندازی کردن

to willingly step back from a position or authority, and allow someone else to take over

استعفا دادن

(of a machine or vehicle) to stop working as a result of a malfunction

خراب شدن, از کار افتادن

to make something stop working

خاموش کردن

to bring something to a conclusion or resolution, often in a way that was unexpected or unplanned

خاتمه دادن, پایان دادن

to buy the whole supply of something such as tickets, stocks, goods, etc.

تمام چیزی را خریدن, یک جا خریدن

to entirely consume a resource, leaving none remaining

کامل مصرف کردن, تمام چیزی را مصرف کردن

to clarify a particular detail or aspect after precise investigation

تعیین کردن, مشخص کردن

to find a place to live and embrace a more stable and routine way of life

مستقر شدن

to move past a negative reputation, embarrassing situation, or mistake by demonstrating better behavior over time

خاطره ناخوشایندی را فراموش کردن, تجربه ناخوشایندی را پشت سر گذاشتن و به زندگی ادامه دادن

to change from being a child into an adult little by little

بزرگ شدن

to no longer be asleep

بیدار شدن

to use up all of one's energy, especially to the point of stopping or ceasing to function

از پا افتادن

to speak in a louder voice

بلندتر حرف زدن

to make a space or environment become brighter and less gloomy, by adding more light sources or using lighter colors and materials

فضا را روشن کردن

to become less angry, upset, or worried

آرام شدن, آرام گرفتن

to stop trying when faced with failures or difficulties

تسلیم شدن

to lower something that was previously raised or suspended

پایین بردن

having enough money to cover one's expenses and maintain a desirable lifestyle

دارا

a time of little economic activity and high unemployment, which lasts for a long time

رکود اقتصادی

costing a lot of money, more than the necessary or affordable amount

بسیار گران

possessing a great amount of riches and material goods

مرفه, دارا

to show courage and strength in a difficult situation

شجاعانه عمل کردن

(of a person) displaying a childish behavior due to being treated very well or having been given everything they desired in the past

لوس

to make something seem more important or noticeable by highlighting it

بزرگنمایی کردن

owning a great amount of money or things that cost a lot

ثروتمند, دارا

a state of discomfort or pain

دشواری, سختی

rich and financially successful

موفق (از نظر مالی), ثروتمند

not boasting about one's abilities, achievements, or belongings

متواضع, فروتن

the sum of money that is available to a person, an organization, etc. for a particular purpose and the plan according to which it will be spent

بودجه

exercising caution and thoughtfulness in financial decisions to avoid wasteful or unnecessary expenses

صرفه‌جو

to experience a period of financial or personal difficulty

دست‌تنگ بودن, با مشکل مالی مواجه بودن

used to refer to the action of rising from the depth of poverty to the highest of riches

از فرش به عرش

to accumulate a large amount of wealth or money through one's own efforts, often through business ventures or investments

ثروت جمع کردن

to experience difficulties or challenges in life, often over a prolonged period of time

(در زندگی) سختی زیادی کشیدن