pattern

کتاب 'هدوی' پیشرفته - واحد 3

در اینجا واژگان واحد 3 را در کتاب دوره پیشرفته Headway پیدا خواهید کرد، مانند "have it rough"، "affluent"، "live down"، و غیره.

review-disable

مرور

flashcard-disable

فلش‌کارت‌ها

spelling-disable

املای کلمه

quiz-disable

آزمون

شروع یادگیری
Headway - Advanced
to move up
[فعل]

to move to a higher place

بالا رفتن

بالا رفتن

Ex: She decided to move up to the next floor to get a better view.
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
to sit up
[فعل]

to change one's position from a lying or reclining position into an upright one

نشستن

نشستن

Ex: The yoga instructor instructed the class to sit up after the relaxation pose .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
to curl up
[فعل]

to position one's body like a ball with one's arms and legs placed close to one's body while sitting

زانوی غم بغل گرفتن

زانوی غم بغل گرفتن

Ex: The curled up in its favorite spot , seeking solace after a tiring day of play .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود

to regard someone or something as inferior or unworthy of respect or consideration

از بالا به کسی نگاه کردن (استعاری)

از بالا به کسی نگاه کردن (استعاری)

Ex: The arrogant looked down on the common people .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
to lie down
[فعل]

to put one's body in a flat position in order to sleep or rest

دراز کشیدن, استراحت کردن

دراز کشیدن, استراحت کردن

Ex: The doctor advised him lie down if he felt dizzy .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
to turn up
[فعل]

to turn a switch on a device so that it makes more sound, heat, etc.

زیاد کردن (صدا، دما و...)

زیاد کردن (صدا، دما و...)

Ex: The soup was n't heating up fast enough , so turned up the stove .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
to save up
[فعل]

to set money or resources aside for future use

پول جمع کردن, پس‌انداز کردن

پول جمع کردن, پس‌انداز کردن

Ex: She saved her allowance up to buy a new bike.
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
to speed up
[فعل]

to become faster

سرعت گرفتن, شتاب گرفتن

سرعت گرفتن, شتاب گرفتن

Ex: The heartbeat monitor indicated that the patient 's heart rate began speed up, requiring medical attention .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود

to become silent or less noisy

ساکت شدن

ساکت شدن

Ex: The noisy construction site quieted down in the evening .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
to cut down
[فعل]

to reduce the amount, size, or number of something

کاهش دادن, کم کردن

کاهش دادن, کم کردن

Ex: The company cut down production to meet environmental goals .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
to slow down
[فعل]

to move with a lower speed or rate of movement

آهسته‌تر شدن, از سرعت چیزی کم شدن

آهسته‌تر شدن, از سرعت چیزی کم شدن

Ex: The train started to slow down as it reached the station.
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
to trade
[فعل]

to buy and sell or exchange items of value

خریدوفروش کردن, تجارت کردن

خریدوفروش کردن, تجارت کردن

Ex: The company has traded shares on the stock market .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
to dress up
[فعل]

to wear formal clothes for a special occasion or event

لباس رسمی پوشیدن

لباس رسمی پوشیدن

Ex: Attending the wedding , guests were expected dress up in semi-formal attire .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
to dumb down
[فعل]

to simplify or reduce the intellectual content of something in order to make it more accessible or appealing to a wider audience

ساده بیان کردن, زیر دیپلم حرف زدن

ساده بیان کردن, زیر دیپلم حرف زدن

Ex: The complex jargon in the manual was dumbed down to help customers troubleshoot issues on their own.
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود

to dress in a more casual or informal manner than usual, often for a specific occasion or to conform to a dress code

لباس غیررسمی پوشیدن

لباس غیررسمی پوشیدن

Ex: She dressed down for the past few weeks due to the summer heat .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
to set up
[فعل]

to establish a fresh entity, such as a company, system, or organization

برپا کردن, راه انداختن، تأسیس کردن

برپا کردن, راه انداختن، تأسیس کردن

Ex: After months of planning and coordination , the entrepreneurs set up their own software development company in the heart of the city .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
to fire up
[فعل]

to make someone excited, enthusiastic, or motivated, often for a particular purpose or activity

تحریک کردن, برانگیختن، هیجان‌زده کردن

تحریک کردن, برانگیختن، هیجان‌زده کردن

Ex: She always knows how fire up the team with her positive attitude .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
to boot up
[فعل]

to start a computer or other electronic device and load its operating system into memory for use

روشن کردن (رایانه), راه‌اندازی کردن

روشن کردن (رایانه), راه‌اندازی کردن

Ex: She booted her laptop up and began working on the report.
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود

to willingly step back from a position or authority, and allow someone else to take over

استعفا دادن

استعفا دادن

Ex: Realizing the need for change , the business owner decided stand down and hand over day-to-day operations to a new manager .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود

(of a machine or vehicle) to stop working as a result of a malfunction

خراب شدن, از کار افتادن

خراب شدن, از کار افتادن

Ex: The broke down in the middle of mowing the lawn .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
to shut down
[فعل]

to make something stop working

خاموش کردن

خاموش کردن

Ex: The IT department shut down the servers for maintenance tonight .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
to wind up
[فعل]

to bring something to a conclusion or resolution, often in a way that was unexpected or unplanned

خاتمه دادن, پایان دادن

خاتمه دادن, پایان دادن

Ex: She wound up the project ahead of schedule, much to everyone's surprise.
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
to buy up
[فعل]

to buy the whole supply of something such as tickets, stocks, goods, etc.

تمام چیزی را خریدن, یک جا خریدن

تمام چیزی را خریدن, یک جا خریدن

Ex: The store decided buy up the seasonal items before they ran out .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
to use up
[فعل]

to entirely consume a resource, leaving none remaining

کامل مصرف کردن, تمام چیزی را مصرف کردن

کامل مصرف کردن, تمام چیزی را مصرف کردن

Ex: The used up their allocated budget for the project .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
to pin down
[فعل]

to clarify a particular detail or aspect after precise investigation

تعیین کردن, مشخص کردن

تعیین کردن, مشخص کردن

Ex: The flavor of this dish is unique and difficult pin down.
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود

to find a place to live and embrace a more stable and routine way of life

مستقر شدن

مستقر شدن

Ex: She plans to settle down in the countryside after retiring.
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
to live down
[فعل]

to move past a negative reputation, embarrassing situation, or mistake by demonstrating better behavior over time

خاطره ناخوشایندی را فراموش کردن, تجربه ناخوشایندی را پشت سر گذاشتن و به زندگی ادامه دادن

خاطره ناخوشایندی را فراموش کردن, تجربه ناخوشایندی را پشت سر گذاشتن و به زندگی ادامه دادن

Ex: The individual sought live down their criminal record by pursuing a life of law-abiding citizenship .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
to grow up
[فعل]

to change from being a child into an adult little by little

بزرگ شدن

بزرگ شدن

Ex: When I grow up, I want to be a musician.
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
to wake up
[فعل]

to no longer be asleep

بیدار شدن

بیدار شدن

Ex: We wake up early to catch the sunrise at the beach .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
to run down
[فعل]

to use up all of one's energy, especially to the point of stopping or ceasing to function

از پا افتادن

از پا افتادن

Ex: He running down his energy after working nonstop for days .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
to speak up
[فعل]

to speak in a louder voice

بلندتر حرف زدن

بلندتر حرف زدن

Ex: The speaker speak up due to technical issues with the microphone .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود

to make a space or environment become brighter and less gloomy, by adding more light sources or using lighter colors and materials

فضا را روشن کردن

فضا را روشن کردن

Ex: Lightening up the living room with brighter paint and new lighting fixtures made it feel more inviting and comfortable.
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
to calm down
[فعل]

to become less angry, upset, or worried

آرام شدن, آرام گرفتن

آرام شدن, آرام گرفتن

Ex: The baby calmed down after being rocked to sleep .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
to give up
[فعل]

to stop trying when faced with failures or difficulties

تسلیم شدن

تسلیم شدن

Ex: Dogive up now ; you ’re almost there .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
to let down
[فعل]

to lower something that was previously raised or suspended

پایین بردن

پایین بردن

Ex: The let down the anchor rope , securing the hot air balloon to the ground .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
well-off
[صفت]

having enough money to cover one's expenses and maintain a desirable lifestyle

دارا

دارا

Ex: They invested wisely and well-off in their retirement years .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
depression
[اسم]

a time of little economic activity and high unemployment, which lasts for a long time

رکود اقتصادی

رکود اقتصادی

Ex: The global economy entered a depression following the financial crisis of 2008 .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
extravagant
[صفت]

costing a lot of money, more than the necessary or affordable amount

بسیار گران

بسیار گران

Ex: The CEOextravagant spending habits raised eyebrows among shareholders and employees alike .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
affluent
[صفت]

possessing a great amount of riches and material goods

مرفه, دارا

مرفه, دارا

Ex: affluent couple donated generously to local charities and cultural institutions .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
to man up
[فعل]

to show courage and strength in a difficult situation

شجاعانه عمل کردن

شجاعانه عمل کردن

Ex: I know this is tough , but you man up and get through it .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
spoiled
[صفت]

(of a person) displaying a childish behavior due to being treated very well or having been given everything they desired in the past

لوس

لوس

Ex: It's important for parents to set boundaries to prevent their children from becoming spoiled and entitled.
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
to play up
[فعل]

to make something seem more important or noticeable by highlighting it

بزرگنمایی کردن

بزرگنمایی کردن

Ex: To make the story more engaging , the played up the main character 's internal conflict .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
rich
[صفت]

owning a great amount of money or things that cost a lot

ثروتمند, دارا

ثروتمند, دارا

Ex: rich philanthropist sponsored scholarships for underprivileged students .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
hardship
[اسم]

the condition or state of experiencing severe difficulty or suffering

دشواری

دشواری

Ex: Despite hardship, they managed to stay positive and hopeful for the future .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
prosperous
[صفت]

rich and financially successful

موفق (از نظر مالی), ثروتمند

موفق (از نظر مالی), ثروتمند

Ex: The merchant led prosperous life .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
modest
[صفت]

not boasting about one's abilities, achievements, or belongings

متواضع, فروتن

متواضع, فروتن

Ex: He gave modest reply when asked about his success .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
budget
[اسم]

the sum of money that is available to a person, an organization, etc. for a particular purpose and the plan according to which it will be spent

بودجه

بودجه

Ex: The project budget, leading to cuts in other areas .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
careful
[صفت]

exercising caution and thoughtfulness in financial decisions to avoid wasteful or unnecessary expenses

صرفه‌جو

صرفه‌جو

daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود

to experience a period of financial or personal difficulty

دست‌تنگ بودن, با مشکل مالی مواجه بودن

دست‌تنگ بودن, با مشکل مالی مواجه بودن

Ex: After losing his job , fell on hard times and had to move back in with his parents .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود

used to refer to the action of rising from the depth of poverty to the highest of riches

از فرش به عرش

از فرش به عرش

Ex: With her talents and opportunities, she has the potential to go from rags to riches in the future.
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
to make a fortune
[عبارت]

to accumulate a large amount of wealth or money through one's own efforts, often through business ventures or investments

ثروت جمع کردن

ثروت جمع کردن

Ex: The entrepreneur 's innovative startup idea helped make a fortune.
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
to have it rough
[عبارت]

to experience difficulties or challenges in life, often over a prolonged period of time

(در زندگی) سختی زیادی کشیدن

(در زندگی) سختی زیادی کشیدن

Ex: Single parents have it rough, balancing work and raising children alone .
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
LanGeek
دانلود اپلیکشن LanGeek