pattern

Aklat Headway - Advanced - Unit 3

Dito makikita mo ang bokabularyo mula sa Yunit 3 sa Headway Advanced coursebook, tulad ng "have it rough", "affluent", "live down", atbp.

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Headway - Advanced
to move up
[Pandiwa]

to move to a higher place

umakyat, tumaas

umakyat, tumaas

to sit up
[Pandiwa]

to change one's position from a lying or reclining position into an upright one

umupo, tumayo mula sa paghiga

umupo, tumayo mula sa paghiga

to curl up
[Pandiwa]

to position one's body like a ball with one's arms and legs placed close to one's body while sitting

mamaluktot, magpasok ng katawan

mamaluktot, magpasok ng katawan

to regard someone or something as inferior or unworthy of respect or consideration

mahamak, maliitin

mahamak, maliitin

Ex: The arrogant looked down on the common people .
to lie down
[Pandiwa]

to put one's body in a flat position in order to sleep or rest

humiga, magpahinga

humiga, magpahinga

to turn up
[Pandiwa]

to turn a switch on a device so that it makes more sound, heat, etc.

iangat, itodo

iangat, itodo

to save up
[Pandiwa]

to set money or resources aside for future use

mag-ipon, magtipid

mag-ipon, magtipid

to speed up
[Pandiwa]

to become faster

mabilis, pabilisin

mabilis, pabilisin

to quiet down
[Pandiwa]

to become silent or less noisy

tumahimik, mabawasan ang ingay

tumahimik, mabawasan ang ingay

to cut down
[Pandiwa]

to reduce the amount, size, or number of something

bawasan, iwasan

bawasan, iwasan

to slow down
[Pandiwa]

to move with a lower speed or rate of movement

bumagal, magpabagal

bumagal, magpabagal

to trade
[Pandiwa]

to buy and sell or exchange items of value

mangangalakal, ipagpalit

mangangalakal, ipagpalit

to dress up
[Pandiwa]

to wear formal clothes for a special occasion or event

magsuot ng pormal na damit, magsalita ng pormal na damit

magsuot ng pormal na damit, magsalita ng pormal na damit

to dumb down
[Pandiwa]

to simplify or reduce the intellectual content of something in order to make it more accessible or appealing to a wider audience

pagsimplihin, ibaba ang antas

pagsimplihin, ibaba ang antas

to dress down
[Pandiwa]

to dress in a more casual or informal manner than usual, often for a specific occasion or to conform to a dress code

magsuot ng kaswal, magsuot nang hindi pormal

magsuot ng kaswal, magsuot nang hindi pormal

to set up
[Pandiwa]

to establish a fresh entity, such as a company, system, or organization

magtayo, itayo

magtayo, itayo

Ex: After months of planning and coordination , the entrepreneurs set up their own software development company in the heart of the city .
to fire up
[Pandiwa]

to make someone excited, enthusiastic, or motivated, often for a particular purpose or activity

pagsiklabin, pasiglahin

pagsiklabin, pasiglahin

to boot up
[Pandiwa]

to start a computer or other electronic device and load its operating system into memory for use

buksan, i-boot up

buksan, i-boot up

to stand down
[Pandiwa]

to willingly step back from a position or authority, and allow someone else to take over

umalis sa posisyon, magbigay ng pagkakataon sa ibang mamuno

umalis sa posisyon, magbigay ng pagkakataon sa ibang mamuno

to break down
[Pandiwa]

(of a machine or vehicle) to stop working as a result of a malfunction

masira, bumigay

masira, bumigay

Ex: The broke down in the middle of mowing the lawn .
to shut down
[Pandiwa]

to make something stop working

ipinapatay, isinasara

ipinapatay, isinasara

to wind up
[Pandiwa]

to bring something to a conclusion or resolution, often in a way that was unexpected or unplanned

pagsara, taposin

pagsara, taposin

to buy up
[Pandiwa]

to buy the whole supply of something such as tickets, stocks, goods, etc.

bumili ng lahat, bilhin ang kabuuan

bumili ng lahat, bilhin ang kabuuan

to use up
[Pandiwa]

to entirely consume a resource, leaving none remaining

ubusin, gamitin na lahat

ubusin, gamitin na lahat

to pin down
[Pandiwa]

to clarify a particular detail or aspect after precise investigation

magtukoy, tukuyin

magtukoy, tukuyin

to find a place to live and embrace a more stable and routine way of life

mamuhay ng tahimik, manirahan nang permanente

mamuhay ng tahimik, manirahan nang permanente

to live down
[Pandiwa]

to move past a negative reputation, embarrassing situation, or mistake by demonstrating better behavior over time

maging maayos sa kabila ng nakaraan, malampasan ang masamang reputasyon

maging maayos sa kabila ng nakaraan, malampasan ang masamang reputasyon

to grow up
[Pandiwa]

to change from being a child into an adult little by little

lumaki, magdalaga

lumaki, magdalaga

to wake up
[Pandiwa]

to no longer be asleep

magising, gumising

magising, gumising

to run down
[Pandiwa]

to use up all of one's energy, especially to the point of stopping or ceasing to function

manghinaan, mapagod

manghinaan, mapagod

to speak up
[Pandiwa]

to speak in a louder voice

magsalita nang malakas, magsalita ng mas maingay

magsalita nang malakas, magsalita ng mas maingay

to lighten up
[Pandiwa]

to make a space or environment become brighter and less gloomy, by adding more light sources or using lighter colors and materials

magpaliwanag, paliwanagin

magpaliwanag, paliwanagin

to calm down
[Pandiwa]

to become less angry, upset, or worried

kumalma, magpakalma

kumalma, magpakalma

to give up
[Pandiwa]

to stop trying when faced with failures or difficulties

sumuko, magpatalo

sumuko, magpatalo

to let down
[Pandiwa]

to lower something that was previously raised or suspended

ibinaba, pinababa

ibinaba, pinababa

well-off
[pang-uri]

having enough money to cover one's expenses and maintain a desirable lifestyle

may kaya, maayos ang kalagayan

may kaya, maayos ang kalagayan

depression
[Pangngalan]

a time of little economic activity and high unemployment, which lasts for a long time

depresyon, krisis ng ekonomiya

depresyon, krisis ng ekonomiya

extravagant
[pang-uri]

costing a lot of money, more than the necessary or affordable amount

magarbo, mahal

magarbo, mahal

affluent
[pang-uri]

possessing a great amount of riches and material goods

mayaman, masagana

mayaman, masagana

Ex: affluent couple donated generously to local charities and cultural institutions .
to man up
[Pandiwa]

to show courage and strength in a difficult situation

maging matatag, tumindig na parang lalaki

maging matatag, tumindig na parang lalaki

spoiled
[pang-uri]

(of a person) displaying a childish behavior due to being treated very well or having been given everything they desired in the past

sutil, lampas

sutil, lampas

to play up
[Pandiwa]

to make something seem more important or noticeable by highlighting it

pagsikaping, bigyang-diin

pagsikaping, bigyang-diin

rich
[pang-uri]

owning a great amount of money or things that cost a lot

mayaman, bilyonaryo

mayaman, bilyonaryo

hardship
[Pangngalan]

the condition or state of experiencing severe difficulty or suffering

paghihirap, kapasuan

paghihirap, kapasuan

prosperous
[pang-uri]

rich and financially successful

maunlad, masagana

maunlad, masagana

modest
[pang-uri]

not boasting about one's abilities, achievements, or belongings

mapagpakumbaba, hindi nagmamataas

mapagpakumbaba, hindi nagmamataas

budget
[Pangngalan]

the sum of money that is available to a person, an organization, etc. for a particular purpose and the plan according to which it will be spent

badyet, sama ng salapi

badyet, sama ng salapi

careful
[pang-uri]

exercising caution and thoughtfulness in financial decisions to avoid wasteful or unnecessary expenses

maingat, mapanuri

maingat, mapanuri

to experience a period of financial or personal difficulty

used to refer to the action of rising from the depth of poverty to the highest of riches

to accumulate a large amount of wealth or money through one's own efforts, often through business ventures or investments

to experience difficulties or challenges in life, often over a prolonged period of time

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