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Cartea Headway - Avansat - Unitatea 3

Aici veți găsi vocabularul din Unitatea 3 din manualul de curs Headway Advanced, cum ar fi „have it rough”, „afluent”, „live down”, etc.

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Headway - Advanced

to move to a higher place

a se muta în sus, a urca

a se muta în sus, a urca

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to sit up
[verb]

to change one's position from a lying or reclining position into an upright one

a se ridica, a se așeza în șezut

a se ridica, a se așeza în șezut

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to position one's body like a ball with one's arms and legs placed close to one's body while sitting

a se ghemui, a se îndoi

a se ghemui, a se îndoi

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to regard someone or something as inferior or unworthy of respect or consideration

a privi de sus, a disprețui

a privi de sus, a disprețui

Ex: The arrogant looked down on the common people .
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to put one's body in a flat position in order to sleep or rest

a se întinde, a se culca

a se întinde, a se culca

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to turn a switch on a device so that it makes more sound, heat, etc.

a învârti spre sus, a crește volumul

a învârti spre sus, a crește volumul

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to set money or resources aside for future use

a economisi, a strânge bani

a economisi, a strânge bani

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to become faster

a accelera, a spori viteza

a accelera, a spori viteza

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to become silent or less noisy

a se liniști, a se tăcea

a se liniști, a se tăcea

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to reduce the amount, size, or number of something

reduce, restrânge

reduce, restrânge

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to move with a lower speed or rate of movement

a încetini, a reduce viteza

a încetini, a reduce viteza

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to trade
[verb]

to buy and sell or exchange items of value

a face comerț, a schimba

a face comerț, a schimba

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to wear formal clothes for a special occasion or event

a se îmbrăca elegant, a se costumesa

a se îmbrăca elegant, a se costumesa

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to simplify or reduce the intellectual content of something in order to make it more accessible or appealing to a wider audience

a simplifica, a face mai accesibil

a simplifica, a face mai accesibil

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to dress in a more casual or informal manner than usual, often for a specific occasion or to conform to a dress code

a se îmbrăca mai casual, a se îmbrăca lejer

a se îmbrăca mai casual, a se îmbrăca lejer

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to set up
[verb]

to establish a fresh entity, such as a company, system, or organization

a înființa, a crea

a înființa, a crea

Ex: After months of planning and coordination , the entrepreneurs set up their own software development company in the heart of the city .
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to make someone excited, enthusiastic, or motivated, often for a particular purpose or activity

a entuziasma, a motiva

a entuziasma, a motiva

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to start a computer or other electronic device and load its operating system into memory for use

a porni, a începe

a porni, a începe

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to willingly step back from a position or authority, and allow someone else to take over

a se retrage, a ceda

a se retrage, a ceda

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(of a machine or vehicle) to stop working as a result of a malfunction

a se defecta, a ceda

a se defecta, a ceda

Ex: The broke down in the middle of mowing the lawn .
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to make something stop working

a închide, a opri

a închide, a opri

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to bring something to a conclusion or resolution, often in a way that was unexpected or unplanned

a încheia, a finaliza

a încheia, a finaliza

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to buy up
[verb]

to buy the whole supply of something such as tickets, stocks, goods, etc.

a cumpăra complet, a achiziționa în totalitate

a cumpăra complet, a achiziționa în totalitate

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to use up
[verb]

to entirely consume a resource, leaving none remaining

a epuiza, a consuma

a epuiza, a consuma

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to clarify a particular detail or aspect after precise investigation

a determina, a clarifica

a determina, a clarifica

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to find a place to live and embrace a more stable and routine way of life

a se stabili, a se așeza

a se stabili, a se așeza

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to move past a negative reputation, embarrassing situation, or mistake by demonstrating better behavior over time

a depăși, a-și recâștiga fața

a depăși, a-și recâștiga fața

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to change from being a child into an adult little by little

a crește, a se maturiza

a crește, a se maturiza

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to no longer be asleep

a se trezi, a se deștepta

a se trezi, a se deștepta

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to use up all of one's energy, especially to the point of stopping or ceasing to function

a epuiza, a obosi

a epuiza, a obosi

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to speak in a louder voice

a vorbi mai tare, a se exprima mai vocal

a vorbi mai tare, a se exprima mai vocal

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to make a space or environment become brighter and less gloomy, by adding more light sources or using lighter colors and materials

a ilumina, a însenina

a ilumina, a însenina

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to become less angry, upset, or worried

a se liniști, a se calma

a se liniști, a se calma

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to stop trying when faced with failures or difficulties

a renunța, a ceda

a renunța, a ceda

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to lower something that was previously raised or suspended

a lăsa jos, a coborî

a lăsa jos, a coborî

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well-off
[adjectiv]

having enough money to cover one's expenses and maintain a desirable lifestyle

îndestulat, bine situat

îndestulat, bine situat

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depression
[substantiv]

a time of little economic activity and high unemployment, which lasts for a long time

depresie, criză economică

depresie, criză economică

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extravagant
[adjectiv]

costing a lot of money, more than the necessary or affordable amount

extravagant, costisitor

extravagant, costisitor

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affluent
[adjectiv]

possessing a great amount of riches and material goods

bogat, avântat

bogat, avântat

Ex: affluent couple donated generously to local charities and cultural institutions .
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to man up
[verb]

to show courage and strength in a difficult situation

a se întări, a fi curajos

a se întări, a fi curajos

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spoiled
[adjectiv]

(of a person) displaying a childish behavior due to being treated very well or having been given everything they desired in the past

răsfățat, răspoială

răsfățat, răspoială

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to make something seem more important or noticeable by highlighting it

a exagera, a scoate în evidență

a exagera, a scoate în evidență

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rich
[adjectiv]

owning a great amount of money or things that cost a lot

bogat, îmbogățit

bogat, îmbogățit

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hardship
[substantiv]

the condition or state of experiencing severe difficulty or suffering

dificultate, neajuns

dificultate, neajuns

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prosperous
[adjectiv]

rich and financially successful

prosper, înviorător

prosper, înviorător

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modest
[adjectiv]

not boasting about one's abilities, achievements, or belongings

modest, umil

modest, umil

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budget
[substantiv]

the sum of money that is available to a person, an organization, etc. for a particular purpose and the plan according to which it will be spent

buget, fond

buget, fond

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to experience a period of financial or personal difficulty

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used to refer to the action of rising from the depth of poverty to the highest of riches

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to accumulate a large amount of wealth or money through one's own efforts, often through business ventures or investments

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to experience difficulties or challenges in life, often over a prolonged period of time

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