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책 Headway - 고급 - 유닛 3

여기에서는 Headway Advanced 교과서의 3과에서 "힘들어하다", "부유한", "잊어버리다" 등의 어휘를 찾을 수 있습니다.

리뷰

플래시카드

형태

철자법

퀴즈

학습 시작
Headway - Advanced
to move up
to move up
[동사]

to move to a higher place

올라가다, 상승하다

올라가다, 상승하다

Ex: The elevator is moving up to the third floor. 
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to sit up
to sit up
[동사]

to change one's position from a lying position into an upright one

일어나 앉다, 앉다

일어나 앉다, 앉다

Ex: After a long nap on the couch, she suddenly sat up, realizing she had overslept. 
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to curl up
to curl up
[동사]

to position one's body like a ball with one's arms and legs placed close to one's body while sitting

웅크리다, 둥글게 말리다

웅크리다, 둥글게 말리다

Ex: After a long day at work, she likes to curl up on the sofa with a good book. 
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to look down on

to regard someone or something as inferior or unworthy of respect or consideration

깔보다, 경멸하다

깔보다, 경멸하다

Ex: I will not let anyone look down on me because of my background. 
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to lie down
to lie down
[동사]

to put one's body in a flat position in order to sleep or rest

눕다, 쉬다

눕다, 쉬다

Ex: I'm feeling tired, so I'm going to lie down for a while. 
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to turn up
to turn up
[동사]

to turn a switch on a device so that it makes more sound, heat, etc.

올리다, 크게 하다

올리다, 크게 하다

Ex: Can you turn up the radio? I want to listen to this song. 
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to save up
to save up
[동사]

to set money or resources aside for future use

저축하다, 모으다

저축하다, 모으다

Ex: She saved up enough money to buy a new car after a year of careful budgeting. 
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to speed up
to speed up
[동사]

to become faster

빨라지다, 서두르다

빨라지다, 서두르다

Ex: The river currents began to speed up after heavy rainfall in the upstream areas. 
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to quiet down

to become silent or less noisy

조용해지다, 가라앉다

조용해지다, 가라앉다

Ex: The children were asked to quiet down during the school assembly. 
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to cut down
to cut down
[동사]

to reduce the amount, size, or number of something

줄이다, 감소시키다

줄이다, 감소시키다

Ex: In an effort to reduce expenses, the company had to cut down its workforce. 
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to slow down
to slow down
[동사]

to move with a lower speed or rate of movement

속도를 줄이다, 천천히 하다

속도를 줄이다, 천천히 하다

Ex: In heavy traffic, it's common for vehicles to slow down and create congestion. 
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to trade
to trade
[동사]

to buy and sell or exchange items of value

거래하다, 교환하다

거래하다, 교환하다

Ex: Merchants trade goods and services in the local market. 
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to dress up
to dress up
[동사]

to wear formal clothes for a special occasion or event

정장을 입다, 멋지게 차려입다

정장을 입다, 멋지게 차려입다

Ex: They decided to dress up for the elegant gala, donning evening gowns and tuxedos. 
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to dumb down
to dumb down
[동사]

to simplify or reduce the intellectual content of something in order to make it more accessible or appealing to a wider audience

지나치게 단순화하다, 더 접근하기 쉽게 만들다

지나치게 단순화하다, 더 접근하기 쉽게 만들다

Ex: The teacher decided to dumb down the lesson so that all students could grasp the concepts. 
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to dress down

to dress in a more casual or informal manner than usual, often for a specific occasion or to conform to a dress code

캐주얼하게 입다, 편하게 입다

캐주얼하게 입다, 편하게 입다

Ex: On Fridays, we are allowed to dress down at the office. 
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to set up
to set up
[동사]

to establish a fresh entity, such as a company, system, or organization

설립하다, 설정하다

설립하다, 설정하다

Ex: She set up a charity to support underprivileged children in the community. 
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to fire up
to fire up
[동사]

to make someone excited, enthusiastic, or motivated, often for a particular purpose or activity

격려하다, 고무하다

격려하다, 고무하다

Ex: The music at the concert fires up the crowd every time. 
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to boot up
to boot up
[동사]

to start a computer or other electronic device and load its operating system into memory for use

부팅하다, 시작하다

부팅하다, 시작하다

Ex: I need to boot up the computer before we can start the presentation. 
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to stand down

to willingly step back from a position or authority, and allow someone else to take over

물러나다, 자리를 내주다

물러나다, 자리를 내주다

Ex: The leader decided to stand down from their role to allow new ideas and leadership to emerge. 
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to break down

(of a machine or vehicle) to stop working as a result of a malfunction

고장나다, 망가지다

고장나다, 망가지다

Ex: The machinery broke down during the production process, leading to delays. 
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to shut down
to shut down
[동사]

to make something stop working

종료하다, 닫다

종료하다, 닫다

Ex: He shut the computer down after finishing his work. 
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to wind up
to wind up
[동사]

to bring something to a conclusion or resolution, often in a way that was unexpected or unplanned

마무리하다, 종료하다

마무리하다, 종료하다

Ex: She decided to wind up the meeting early due to lack of progress. 
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to buy up
to buy up
[동사]

to buy the whole supply of something such as tickets, stocks, goods, etc.

모두 사들이다, 전량 구매하다

모두 사들이다, 전량 구매하다

Ex: The company managed to buy up the limited edition items and create a buzz. 
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to use up
to use up
[동사]

to entirely consume a resource, leaving none remaining

다 써버리다, 완전히 소비하다

다 써버리다, 완전히 소비하다

Ex: She used the milk up in the recipe, so we need to buy more. 
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to pin down
to pin down
[동사]

to clarify a particular detail or aspect after precise investigation

확인하다, 규명하다

확인하다, 규명하다

Ex: We've run multiple tests, but we still can't pin down the origin of the issue. 
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to settle down

to find a place to live and embrace a more stable and routine way of life

정착하다, 안정을 찾다

정착하다, 안정을 찾다

Ex: After years of traveling, they decided to settle down in a coastal town. 
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to live down
to live down
[동사]

to move past a negative reputation, embarrassing situation, or mistake by demonstrating better behavior over time

만회하다, 극복하다

만회하다, 극복하다

Ex: After the scandal, the politician worked hard to rebuild his reputation and live down the controversy. 
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to grow up
to grow up
[동사]

to change from being a child into an adult little by little

자라다,  어른이 되다

자라다, 어른이 되다

Ex: Many children dream of what they want to be when they grow up. 
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to wake up
to wake up
[동사]

to no longer be asleep

일어나다, 깨다

일어나다, 깨다

Ex: I remind her to wake up early for her flight tomorrow. 
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to run down
to run down
[동사]

to use up all of one's energy, especially to the point of stopping or ceasing to function

고갈시키다, 지치게 하다

고갈시키다, 지치게 하다

Ex: Continuous stress can run you down and lead to health problems. 
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to speak up
to speak up
[동사]

to express thoughts freely and confidently

말하다, 의견을 표현하다

말하다, 의견을 표현하다

Ex: Employees need to speak up if they witness unethical behavior. 
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to lighten up

to make a space or environment become brighter and less gloomy, by adding more light sources or using lighter colors and materials

밝게 하다, 환하게 하다

밝게 하다, 환하게 하다

Ex: Painting the walls a lighter color will lighten up the room and make it feel more spacious. 
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to calm down
to calm down
[동사]

to become less angry, upset, or worried

진정하다, 차분해지다

진정하다, 차분해지다

Ex: After the accident, it took her a while to calm down. 
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to give up
to give up
[동사]

to stop trying when faced with failures or difficulties

포기하다, 그만두다

포기하다, 그만두다

Ex: He refused to give up even when the odds were stacked against him. 
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to let down
to let down
[동사]

to lower something that was previously raised or suspended

내리다, 낮추다

내리다, 낮추다

Ex: The crane operator carefully let the heavy load down onto the truck bed. 
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well-off
well-off
[형용사]

having enough money to cover one's expenses and maintain a desirable lifestyle

부유한, 경제적으로 여유 있는

부유한, 경제적으로 여유 있는

Ex: Despite not being wealthy, they were well-off enough to afford a nice vacation every year. 
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depression
depression
[명사]

a time of little economic activity and high unemployment, which lasts for a long time

불황, 경제 위기

불황, 경제 위기

Ex: The Great Depression of the 1930s saw widespread unemployment and severe economic hardship. 
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extravagant
extravagant
[형용사]

costing a lot of money, more than the necessary or affordable amount

사치스러운, 호화로운

사치스러운, 호화로운

Ex: She threw an extravagant birthday party with live music and gourmet catering. 
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affluent
affluent
[형용사]

possessing a great amount of riches and material goods

부유한, 풍부한

부유한, 풍부한

Ex: The affluent neighborhood was characterized by its luxurious homes and upscale amenities. 
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to man up
to man up
[동사]

to show courage and strength in a difficult situation

용기를 보여주다, 강하게 나서다

용기를 보여주다, 강하게 나서다

Ex: He needs to man up and confront his fear of public speaking. 
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spoiled
spoiled
[형용사]

(of a person) displaying a childish behavior due to being treated very well or having been given everything they desired in the past

버릇없는, 응석받이

버릇없는, 응석받이

Ex: Because she always got everything she wanted, she became a spoiled child who couldn't handle disappointment. 
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to play up
to play up
[동사]

to make something seem more important or noticeable by highlighting it

강조하다, 두드러지게 하다

강조하다, 두드러지게 하다

Ex: She decided to play up her strengths during the interview. 
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rich
rich
[형용사]

owning a great amount of money or things that cost a lot

부유한, 재산이 많은

부유한, 재산이 많은

Ex: He invested wisely and became incredibly rich. 
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hardship
hardship
[명사]

the condition or state of experiencing severe difficulty or suffering

어려움, 고통

어려움, 고통

Ex: The country has been in a state of hardship for many years due to the ongoing conflict. 
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prosperous
prosperous
[형용사]

rich and financially successful

번영하는, 부유한

번영하는, 부유한

Ex: He built a prosperous business from scratch. 
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modest
modest
[형용사]

not boasting about one's abilities, achievements, or belongings

겸손한

겸손한

Ex: Despite her remarkable talent, she remains modest and never seeks attention or praise. 
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budget
budget
[명사]

a specific amount of money set aside for a particular use

예산, 예산 배정

예산, 예산 배정

Ex: The project has a strict budget for equipment. 
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careful
careful
[형용사]

exercising caution and thoughtfulness in financial decisions to avoid wasteful or unnecessary expenses

조심스러운, 절약하는

조심스러운, 절약하는

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to [fall] on hard times

to experience a period of financial or personal difficulty

Ex: The scheme is designed to help kids whose parents have fallen on hard times. 
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from rags to riches

used to refer to the action of rising from the depth of poverty to the highest of riches

가난에서 부자로, 무일푼에서 성공까지

가난에서 부자로, 무일푼에서 성공까지

Ex: His story is a classic rags-to-riches tale. 
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to [make] a fortune

to accumulate a large amount of wealth or money through one's own efforts, often through business ventures or investments

Ex: Some people make a fortune through hard work and dedication to their careers. 
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to [have] it rough

to experience difficulties or challenges in life, often over a prolonged period of time

Ex: Our ancestors had it rough compared to us. 
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