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Vocabulaire pour l'IELTS Academic (Score 6-7) - Culture et coutume

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés à la culture et aux coutumes qui sont nécessaires à l'examen académique IELTS.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)

a collection of ancient myths, particularly one that belongs to a group of people and their history, etc.

mythologie

mythologie

Ex: Many cultures around the world have their mythology, which reflects their history , values , and worldview .
cuisine
[nom]

a method or style of cooking that is specific to a country or region

cuisine

cuisine

Ex: She appreciated the rich flavors and spices found in traditional cuisine.

a group within a larger culture that shares distinctive values, norms, and behaviors, often differing from those of the dominant culture

sous-culture, sous-culture sociale

sous-culture, sous-culture sociale

Ex: The punk subculture emerged in the 1970s as a rebellion against mainstream culture, with its distinctive music, fashion, and anti-establishment attitudes still prevalent among its followers today.

the belief that cultural diversity within a society should be respected

multiculturalisme

multiculturalisme

Ex: Multiculturalism is an ongoing process that requires active engagement and dialogue among individuals and communities to build a more inclusive and harmonious society .

the social process of absorbing one cultural group into harmony with another

assimilation, incorporation

assimilation, incorporation

rite
[nom]

a formal or traditional act performed for a specific purpose, often in religious or cultural ceremonies

rite, rituel

rite, rituel

Ex: The warriors took part in a victory rite after battle.

the study or art of building and designing houses

architecture

architecture

Ex: She was drawn architecture because of its unique blend of creativity , technical skill , and problem-solving in the built environment .

a set of conventional rules or formal manners, usually in the form of ethical code

convenances, bienséance, usages, savoir-vivre

convenances, bienséance, usages, savoir-vivre

Ex: etiquette at the meeting was impeccable .

any social gathering that is celebrated in a cheerful way

fête, festivité

fête, festivité

Ex: The holiday season is filled with festivities, from family dinners to office parties .

a ceremony to honor the memory of someone or something

commémoration, célébration du souvenir

commémoration, célébration du souvenir

an individual's religious or ethnic background that is passed down to them from their ancestors

héritage

héritage

Ex: She learned traditional recipes from her grandmother , preserving her heritage for future generations .
taboo
[nom]

a topic, term, or action that is forbidden or avoided for religious or cultural reasons

tabou

tabou

Ex: The act of showing affection in public is taboo in some countries .

an irrational belief arising from ignorance or fear

superstition, croyance superstitieuse

superstition, croyance superstitieuse

the people that a person is descended from

ascendance

ascendance

Ex: The festival celebrated the ancestry of the local community , highlighting traditions and customs passed down through generations .
decorum
[nom]

the quality of being proper or appropriate in behavior or appearance

décorum, protocole

décorum, protocole

Ex: The company requires employees to maintain a decorum.

a manner that strictly observes all forms and ceremonies

formalités, règle de forme

formalités, règle de forme

the way of behaving that is considered to be morally and socially correct and acceptable

convenances

convenances

Ex: The guidelines were established to propriety in business dealings .

a refined politeness and sophistication in behavior and manner

urbanité

urbanité

Ex: Young diplomats were often advised to emulate urbanity of their experienced counterparts .

a widely held but fixed and oversimplified image or idea of a particular type of person or thing

stéréotype

stéréotype

Ex: The ad challenged stereotype that certain jobs are only for men .

the action of incorporating a racial or religious group into a community

intégration, incorporation

intégration, incorporation

a society where women have primary authority and leadership roles

matriarcat, société matriarcale

matriarcat, société matriarcale

Ex: The household operated under matriarchy with the grandmother in charge .

a social system in which the father or the eldest male is in charge of the family and his possessions or power are passed to a male heir

patriarcat

patriarcat

Ex: Patriarchy harms not only women but also men , as it restricts the full expression of human potential and perpetuates harmful notions of masculinity that prioritize dominance and control .

the grouping of people into different levels or ranks according to their power or importance within a society or system

hiérarchie

hiérarchie

Ex: The hierarchy was rigid , with ranks ranging from general to private , each with specific duties and responsibilities .

informal social norms or customary behaviors that guide everyday life within a culture

usages, coutumes

usages, coutumes

Vocabulaire pour l'IELTS Academic (Score 6-7)
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