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Vocabulario para IELTS Academic (Puntuación 6-7) - Cultura y Costumbres

Aquí aprenderá algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con la cultura y las costumbres que son necesarias para el examen IELTS académico.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
mythology
[Sustantivo]

a collection of ancient myths, particularly one that belongs to a group of people and their history, etc.

mitología

mitología

Ex: Many cultures around the world have their mythology, which reflects their history , values , and worldview .
cuisine
[Sustantivo]

a method or style of cooking that is specific to a country or region

cocina

cocina

Ex: She appreciated the rich flavors and spices found in traditional cuisine.
subculture
[Sustantivo]

a group within a larger culture that shares distinctive values, norms, and behaviors, often differing from those of the dominant culture

subcultura, subcultura diferenciada

subcultura, subcultura diferenciada

Ex: The punk subculture emerged in the 1970s as a rebellion against mainstream culture, with its distinctive music, fashion, and anti-establishment attitudes still prevalent among its followers today.
multiculturalism
[Sustantivo]

the belief that cultural diversity within a society should be respected

multiculturalismo

multiculturalismo

Ex: Multiculturalism is an ongoing process that requires active engagement and dialogue among individuals and communities to build a more inclusive and harmonious society .
assimilation
[Sustantivo]

the social process of absorbing one cultural group into harmony with another

asimilación, asimilación cultural

asimilación, asimilación cultural

rite
[Sustantivo]

a formal or traditional act performed for a specific purpose, often in religious or cultural ceremonies

rito, ceremonia

rito, ceremonia

Ex: The warriors took part in a victory rite after battle.
architecture
[Sustantivo]

the study or art of building and designing houses

arquitectura

arquitectura

Ex: She was drawn architecture because of its unique blend of creativity , technical skill , and problem-solving in the built environment .
etiquette
[Sustantivo]

a set of conventional rules or formal manners, usually in the form of ethical code

etiqueta

etiqueta

Ex: etiquette at the meeting was impeccable .
festivity
[Sustantivo]

any social gathering that is celebrated in a cheerful way

festividad, fiesta

festividad, fiesta

Ex: The holiday season is filled with festivities, from family dinners to office parties .
commemoration
[Sustantivo]

a ceremony to honor the memory of someone or something

conmemoración, recordatorio

conmemoración, recordatorio

heritage
[Sustantivo]

an individual's religious or ethnic background that is passed down to them from their ancestors

herencia

herencia

Ex: She learned traditional recipes from her grandmother , preserving her heritage for future generations .
taboo
[Sustantivo]

a topic, term, or action that is forbidden or avoided for religious or cultural reasons

tabú

tabú

Ex: The act of showing affection in public is taboo in some countries .
superstition
[Sustantivo]

an irrational belief arising from ignorance or fear

superstición, creencia irracional

superstición, creencia irracional

ancestry
[Sustantivo]

the people that a person is descended from

ascendencia

ascendencia

Ex: The festival celebrated the ancestry of the local community , highlighting traditions and customs passed down through generations .
decorum
[Sustantivo]

the quality of being proper or appropriate in behavior or appearance

decoro

decoro

Ex: The company requires employees to maintain a decorum.
formality
[Sustantivo]

a manner that strictly observes all forms and ceremonies

formalidad, ceremonialidad

formalidad, ceremonialidad

propriety
[Sustantivo]

the way of behaving that is considered to be morally and socially correct and acceptable

convenciones

convenciones

Ex: The guidelines were established to propriety in business dealings .
urbanity
[Sustantivo]

a refined politeness and sophistication in behavior and manner

urbanidad, cortesía

urbanidad, cortesía

Ex: Young diplomats were often advised to emulate urbanity of their experienced counterparts .
stereotype
[Sustantivo]

a widely held but fixed and oversimplified image or idea of a particular type of person or thing

estereotipo

estereotipo

Ex: The ad challenged stereotype that certain jobs are only for men .
integration
[Sustantivo]

the action of incorporating a racial or religious group into a community

integración, incorporación

integración, incorporación

matriarchy
[Sustantivo]

a society where women have primary authority and leadership roles

matriarcado, matriarcía

matriarcado, matriarcía

Ex: The household operated under matriarchy with the grandmother in charge .
patriarchy
[Sustantivo]

a social system in which the father or the eldest male is in charge of the family and his possessions or power are passed to a male heir

patriarcado

patriarcado

Ex: Patriarchy harms not only women but also men , as it restricts the full expression of human potential and perpetuates harmful notions of masculinity that prioritize dominance and control .
hierarchy
[Sustantivo]

the grouping of people into different levels or ranks according to their power or importance within a society or system

jerarquía

jerarquía

Ex: The hierarchy was rigid , with ranks ranging from general to private , each with specific duties and responsibilities .
folkways
[Sustantivo]

informal social norms or customary behaviors that guide everyday life within a culture

costumbres, tradiciones

costumbres, tradiciones

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