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واژگان برای IELTS Academic (نمره 6-7) - فرهنگ و عرف

در اینجا با چند لغت انگلیسی مرتبط با Culture و Custom آشنا می شوید که برای آزمون آیلتس آکادمیک لازم است.

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شروع یادگیری
Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
mythology
[اسم]

a collection of ancient myths, particularly one that belongs to a group of people and their history, etc.

اسطوره‌شناسی

اسطوره‌شناسی

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cuisine
[اسم]

a method or style of cooking that is specific to a country or region

سبک آشپزی

سبک آشپزی

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subculture
[اسم]

a group within a larger culture that shares distinctive values, norms, and behaviors, often differing from those of the dominant culture

خرده‌فرهنگ

خرده‌فرهنگ

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the belief that cultural diversity within a society should be respected

چندگانگی فرهنگی, چندفرهنگی‌گرایی

چندگانگی فرهنگی, چندفرهنگی‌گرایی

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rite
[اسم]

a formal or traditional act performed for a specific purpose, often in religious or cultural ceremonies

مراسم, آداب

مراسم, آداب

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architecture
[اسم]

the study or art of building and designing houses

معماری

معماری

Ex: She was drawn architecture because of its unique blend of creativity , technical skill , and problem-solving in the built environment .
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etiquette
[اسم]

a set of conventional rules or formal manners, usually in the form of ethical code

آداب, اتیکت

آداب, اتیکت

Ex: etiquette at the meeting was impeccable .
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festivity
[اسم]

any social gathering that is celebrated in a cheerful way

مراسم, جشن

مراسم, جشن

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heritage
[اسم]

an individual's religious or ethnic background that is passed down to them from their ancestors

ارثیه, میراث

ارثیه, میراث

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taboo
[اسم]

a topic, term, or action that is forbidden or avoided for religious or cultural reasons

تابو

تابو

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ancestry
[اسم]

the people that a person is descended from

تبار, دودمان

تبار, دودمان

Ex: The festival celebrated the ancestry of the local community , highlighting traditions and customs passed down through generations .
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decorum
[اسم]

the quality of being proper or appropriate in behavior or appearance

ادب, نزاکت

ادب, نزاکت

Ex: The company requires employees to maintain a decorum.
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propriety
[اسم]

the way of behaving that is considered to be morally and socially correct and acceptable

نزاکت, ادب

نزاکت, ادب

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urbanity
[اسم]

a refined politeness and sophistication in behavior and manner

نزاکت, ادب

نزاکت, ادب

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stereotype
[اسم]

a widely held but fixed and oversimplified image or idea of a particular type of person or thing

کلیشه

کلیشه

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matriarchy
[اسم]

a society where women have primary authority and leadership roles

مادرسالاری

مادرسالاری

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patriarchy
[اسم]

a social system in which the father or the eldest male is in charge of the family and his possessions or power are passed to a male heir

پدرسالاری, مردسالاری

پدرسالاری, مردسالاری

Ex: Patriarchy harms not only women but also men , as it restricts the full expression of human potential and perpetuates harmful notions of masculinity that prioritize dominance and control .
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hierarchy
[اسم]

the grouping of people into different levels or ranks according to their power or importance within a society or system

سلسله مراتب

سلسله مراتب

Ex: The hierarchy was rigid , with ranks ranging from general to private , each with specific duties and responsibilities .
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