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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 6-7) - Culture and Custom

Here, you will learn some English words related to Culture and Custom that are necessary for the Academic IELTS exam.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
mythology
mythology
[noun]

a collection of ancient myths, particularly one that belongs to a group of people and their history, etc.

Ex: Greek mythology includes stories of gods, goddesses, and heroes such as Zeus, Athena, and Hercules. 
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cuisine
cuisine
[noun]

a method or style of cooking that is specific to a country or region

Ex: They sampled a variety of Asian cuisine, including sushi, dim sum, and curry. 
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subculture

a group within a larger culture that shares distinctive values, norms, and behaviors, often differing from those of the dominant culture

Ex: The goth subculture, characterized by its dark fashion and music preferences, often congregates in alternative clubs and events. 
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multiculturalism

the belief that cultural diversity within a society should be respected

Ex: Multiculturalism celebrates the richness of cultural diversity and recognizes the contributions of different ethnic, religious, and linguistic groups to society. 
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assimilation

the social process of absorbing one cultural group into harmony with another

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rite
rite
[noun]

a formal or traditional act performed for a specific purpose, often in religious or cultural ceremonies

Ex: The rite of passage marked his transition into adulthood. 
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architecture

the study or art of building and designing houses

Ex: She decided to study architecture because she was fascinated by the art and science of designing buildings. 
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etiquette
etiquette
[noun]

a set of conventional rules or formal manners, usually in the form of ethical code

Ex: Good etiquette is essential at formal dinners. 
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festivity
festivity
[noun]

any social gathering that is celebrated in a cheerful way

Ex: The town's annual festivity includes a parade and fireworks display. 
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commemoration

a ceremony to honor the memory of someone or something

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heritage
heritage
[noun]

an individual's religious or ethnic background that is passed down to them from their ancestors

Ex: She takes great pride in her cultural heritage and often participates in traditional ceremonies and festivals. 
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taboo
taboo
[noun]

a topic, term, or action that is forbidden or avoided for religious or cultural reasons

Ex: Discussing politics can be a taboo in certain social circles. 
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superstition

an irrational belief arising from ignorance or fear

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ancestry
ancestry
[noun]

the people from whom a person is descended

Ex: She traced her ancestry back to the 16th century. 
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decorum
decorum
[noun]

behavior that conforms to accepted standards of propriety, etiquette, or social conduct

Ex: She maintained perfect decorum throughout the formal dinner. 
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formality
formality
[noun]

a manner that strictly observes all forms and ceremonies

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propriety
propriety
[noun]

the way of behaving that is considered to be morally and socially correct and acceptable

Ex: She was known for her propriety at social gatherings. 
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urbanity
urbanity
[noun]

a refined politeness and sophistication in behavior and manner

Ex: As a host, his urbanity set guests at ease, making every event memorable. 
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stereotype

a widely held but fixed and oversimplified image or idea of a particular type of person or thing

Ex: The movie relied on a stereotype of teenagers that wasn't true to life. 
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integration

the process of incorporating a racial, ethnic, or religious group into a broader community, society, or institution

Ex: The civil rights movement promoted school integration. 
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matriarchy

a society where women have primary authority and leadership roles

Ex: In matriarchy, women lead families and communities. 
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patriarchy

a family or kinship system in which a male serves as the head and lineage is traced through the male line

Ex: In traditional patriarchies, the eldest male inherits the family estate. 
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hierarchy
hierarchy
[noun]

the grouping of people into different levels or ranks according to their power or importance within a society or system

Ex: In the company hierarchy, team leaders report to managers, and managers report to directors. 
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folkways
folkways
[noun]

informal social norms or customary behaviors that guide everyday life within a culture

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