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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 6-7) - Culture and Custom

Here, you will learn some English words related to Culture and Custom that are necessary for the Academic IELTS exam.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
mythology
mythology
[noun]

a collection of ancient myths, particularly one that belongs to a group of people and their history, etc.

Ex: Many cultures around the world have their own mythology, which reflects their history , values , and worldview .
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cuisine
cuisine
[noun]

a method or style of cooking that is specific to a country or region

Ex: She appreciated the rich flavors and spices found in traditional Indian cuisine.
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subculture

a group within a larger culture that shares distinctive values, norms, and behaviors, often differing from those of the dominant culture

Ex: The punk subculture emerged in the 1970s as a rebellion against mainstream culture , with its distinctive music , fashion , and anti-establishment attitudes still prevalent among its followers today .
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multiculturalism

the belief that cultural diversity within a society should be respected

Ex: Multiculturalism is an ongoing process that requires active engagement and dialogue among individuals and communities to build a more inclusive and harmonious society .
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assimilation

the social process of absorbing one cultural group into harmony with another

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rite
rite
[noun]

a formal or traditional act performed for a specific purpose, often in religious or cultural ceremonies

Ex: The warriors took part in a victory rite after battle.
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architecture

the study or art of building and designing houses

Ex: She was drawn to architecture because of its unique blend of creativity , technical skill , and problem-solving in the built environment .
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etiquette
etiquette
[noun]

a set of conventional rules or formal manners, usually in the form of ethical code

Ex: Her etiquette at the meeting was impeccable .
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festivity
festivity
[noun]

any social gathering that is celebrated in a cheerful way

Ex: The holiday season is filled with various festivities, from family dinners to office parties .
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commemoration

a ceremony to honor the memory of someone or something

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heritage
heritage
[noun]

an individual's religious or ethnic background that is passed down to them from their ancestors

Ex: She learned traditional recipes from her grandmother , preserving her culinary heritage for future generations .
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taboo
taboo
[noun]

a topic, term, or action that is forbidden or avoided for religious or cultural reasons

Ex: The act of showing affection in public is a taboo in some countries .
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superstition

an irrational belief arising from ignorance or fear

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ancestry
ancestry
[noun]

the people from whom a person is descended

Ex: The ancestry of the family can be seen in old portraits .
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decorum
decorum
[noun]

behavior that conforms to accepted standards of propriety, etiquette, or social conduct

Ex: The teacher reminded the students to observe decorum during the assembly .
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formality
formality
[noun]

a manner that strictly observes all forms and ceremonies

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propriety
propriety
[noun]

the way of behaving that is considered to be morally and socially correct and acceptable

Ex: The guidelines were established to ensure propriety in business dealings .
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urbanity
urbanity
[noun]

a refined politeness and sophistication in behavior and manner

Ex: Young diplomats were often advised to emulate the urbanity of their experienced counterparts .
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stereotype

a widely held but fixed and oversimplified image or idea of a particular type of person or thing

Ex: The ad challenged the stereotype that certain jobs are only for men .
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integration

the process of incorporating a racial, ethnic, or religious group into a broader community, society, or institution

Ex: Community centers encouraged cultural integration.
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matriarchy

a society where women have primary authority and leadership roles

Ex: The household operated under a matriarchy with the grandmother in charge .
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patriarchy

a family or kinship system in which a male serves as the head and lineage is traced through the male line

Ex: Anthropologists studied the evolution of patriarchy across cultures .
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hierarchy
hierarchy
[noun]

the grouping of people into different levels or ranks according to their power or importance within a society or system

Ex: The military hierarchy was rigid , with ranks ranging from general to private , each with specific duties and responsibilities .
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folkways
folkways
[noun]

informal social norms or customary behaviors that guide everyday life within a culture

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