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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 6-7) - Culture and Custom

Here, you will learn some English words related to Culture and Custom that are necessary for the Academic IELTS exam.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
mythology
[noun]

a collection of ancient myths, particularly one that belongs to a group of people and their history, etc.

Ex: Many cultures around the world have their own mythology, which reflects their history , values , and worldview .
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cuisine
[noun]

a method or style of cooking that is specific to a country or region

Ex: She appreciated the rich flavors and spices found in traditional Indian cuisine.
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a group within a larger culture that shares distinctive values, norms, and behaviors, often differing from those of the dominant culture

Ex: The punk subculture emerged in the 1970s as a rebellion against mainstream culture, with its distinctive music, fashion, and anti-establishment attitudes still prevalent among its followers today.
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the belief that cultural diversity within a society should be respected

Ex: Multiculturalism is an ongoing process that requires active engagement and dialogue among individuals and communities to build a more inclusive and harmonious society .
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the social process of absorbing one cultural group into harmony with another

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rite
[noun]

a formal or traditional act performed for a specific purpose, often in religious or cultural ceremonies

Ex: The warriors took part in a victory rite after battle.
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the study or art of building and designing houses

Ex: She was drawn to architecture because of its unique blend of creativity , technical skill , and problem-solving in the built environment .
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etiquette
[noun]

a set of conventional rules or formal manners, usually in the form of ethical code

Ex: Her etiquette at the meeting was impeccable .
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festivity
[noun]

any social gathering that is celebrated in a cheerful way

Ex: The holiday season is filled with various festivities, from family dinners to office parties .
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a ceremony to honor the memory of someone or something

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heritage
[noun]

an individual's religious or ethnic background that is passed down to them from their ancestors

Ex: She learned traditional recipes from her grandmother , preserving her culinary heritage for future generations .
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taboo
[noun]

a topic, term, or action that is forbidden or avoided for religious or cultural reasons

Ex: The act of showing affection in public is a taboo in some countries .
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an irrational belief arising from ignorance or fear

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ancestry
[noun]

the people that a person is descended from

Ex: The festival celebrated the rich ancestry of the local community , highlighting traditions and customs passed down through generations .
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decorum
[noun]

the quality of being proper or appropriate in behavior or appearance

Ex: The company requires employees to maintain a professional decorum.
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formality
[noun]

a manner that strictly observes all forms and ceremonies

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propriety
[noun]

the way of behaving that is considered to be morally and socially correct and acceptable

Ex: The guidelines were established to ensure propriety in business dealings .
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urbanity
[noun]

a refined politeness and sophistication in behavior and manner

Ex: Young diplomats were often advised to emulate the urbanity of their experienced counterparts .
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a widely held but fixed and oversimplified image or idea of a particular type of person or thing

Ex: The ad challenged the stereotype that certain jobs are only for men .
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the action of incorporating a racial or religious group into a community

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a society where women have primary authority and leadership roles

Ex: The household operated under a matriarchy with the grandmother in charge .
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a social system in which the father or the eldest male is in charge of the family and his possessions or power are passed to a male heir

Ex: Patriarchy harms not only women but also men , as it restricts the full expression of human potential and perpetuates harmful notions of masculinity that prioritize dominance and control .
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hierarchy
[noun]

the grouping of people into different levels or ranks according to their power or importance within a society or system

Ex: The military hierarchy was rigid , with ranks ranging from general to private , each with specific duties and responsibilities .
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folkways
[noun]

informal social norms or customary behaviors that guide everyday life within a culture

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 6-7)
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