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Słownictwo do IELTS Academic (Wynik 6-7) - Kultura i zwyczaj

Tutaj nauczysz się kilku angielskich słów związanych z kulturą i zwyczajami, które są niezbędne do egzaminu Academic IELTS.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
mythology
[Rzeczownik]

a collection of ancient myths, particularly one that belongs to a group of people and their history, etc.

mitologia, mity

mitologia, mity

cuisine
[Rzeczownik]

a method or style of cooking that is specific to a country or region

kuchnia, styl gotowania

kuchnia, styl gotowania

subculture
[Rzeczownik]

a group within a larger culture that shares distinctive values, norms, and behaviors, often differing from those of the dominant culture

subkultura, podkultura

subkultura, podkultura

multiculturalism
[Rzeczownik]

the belief that cultural diversity within a society should be respected

multikulturalizm, wielokulturowość

multikulturalizm, wielokulturowość

rite
[Rzeczownik]

a formal or traditional act performed for a specific purpose, often in religious or cultural ceremonies

rytuał, obrzęd

rytuał, obrzęd

architecture
[Rzeczownik]

the study or art of building and designing houses

architektura, projektowanie budynków

architektura, projektowanie budynków

Ex: She was drawn architecture because of its unique blend of creativity , technical skill , and problem-solving in the built environment .
etiquette
[Rzeczownik]

a set of conventional rules or formal manners, usually in the form of ethical code

etiqueta, zasady etykiety

etiqueta, zasady etykiety

Ex: etiquette at the meeting was impeccable .
festivity
[Rzeczownik]

any social gathering that is celebrated in a cheerful way

uroczystość, święto

uroczystość, święto

heritage
[Rzeczownik]

an individual's religious or ethnic background that is passed down to them from their ancestors

dziedzictwo, dziedzictwo kulturowe

dziedzictwo, dziedzictwo kulturowe

taboo
[Rzeczownik]

a topic, term, or action that is forbidden or avoided for religious or cultural reasons

tabu, zabronione zagadnienie

tabu, zabronione zagadnienie

ancestry
[Rzeczownik]

the people that a person is descended from

pochodzenie, genealogia

pochodzenie, genealogia

Ex: The festival celebrated the ancestry of the local community , highlighting traditions and customs passed down through generations .
decorum
[Rzeczownik]

the quality of being proper or appropriate in behavior or appearance

dobry obyczaj, poprawność

dobry obyczaj, poprawność

Ex: The company requires employees to maintain a decorum.
propriety
[Rzeczownik]

the way of behaving that is considered to be morally and socially correct and acceptable

właściwość, przyzwoitość

właściwość, przyzwoitość

urbanity
[Rzeczownik]

a refined politeness and sophistication in behavior and manner

wykwintność, grzeczność

wykwintność, grzeczność

stereotype
[Rzeczownik]

a widely held but fixed and oversimplified image or idea of a particular type of person or thing

stereotyp, utarty schemat

stereotyp, utarty schemat

matriarchy
[Rzeczownik]

a society where women have primary authority and leadership roles

matriarchia, matriarchat

matriarchia, matriarchat

patriarchy
[Rzeczownik]

a social system in which the father or the eldest male is in charge of the family and his possessions or power are passed to a male heir

patriarchat, system patriarchalny

patriarchat, system patriarchalny

Ex: Patriarchy harms not only women but also men , as it restricts the full expression of human potential and perpetuates harmful notions of masculinity that prioritize dominance and control .
hierarchy
[Rzeczownik]

the grouping of people into different levels or ranks according to their power or importance within a society or system

hierarchia, układ hierarchiczny

hierarchia, układ hierarchiczny

Ex: The hierarchy was rigid , with ranks ranging from general to private , each with specific duties and responsibilities .
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