Vocabulário para IELTS Academic (Pontuação 6-7) - Cultura e Costume
Aqui, você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês relacionadas à Cultura e ao Costume que são necessárias para o exame acadêmico do IELTS.
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a collection of ancient myths, particularly one that belongs to a group of people and their history, etc.

mitologia
a method or style of cooking that is specific to a country or region

culinária
a group within a larger culture that shares distinctive values, norms, and behaviors, often differing from those of the dominant culture

subcultura, cultura alternativa
the belief that cultural diversity within a society should be respected

multiculturalismo
the social process of absorbing one cultural group into harmony with another

assimilação, integração cultural
a formal or traditional act performed for a specific purpose, often in religious or cultural ceremonies

rito, cerimônia
the study or art of building and designing houses

arquitetura
a set of conventional rules or formal manners, usually in the form of ethical code

etiqueta
any social gathering that is celebrated in a cheerful way

festa, festividade
an individual's religious or ethnic background that is passed down to them from their ancestors

herança
a topic, term, or action that is forbidden or avoided for religious or cultural reasons

tabu, proibição
an irrational belief arising from ignorance or fear

superstição, crença supersticiosa
the people that a person is descended from

ascendência, linhagem
the quality of being proper or appropriate in behavior or appearance

decoro, dignidade
a manner that strictly observes all forms and ceremonies

formalidade, cerimonial
the way of behaving that is considered to be morally and socially correct and acceptable

decência, correção
a refined politeness and sophistication in behavior and manner

urbanidade, cortesia refinada
a widely held but fixed and oversimplified image or idea of a particular type of person or thing

estereótipo
the action of incorporating a racial or religious group into a community

integração, assimilação
a society where women have primary authority and leadership roles

matriarcado, sociedade matriarcal
a social system in which the father or the eldest male is in charge of the family and his possessions or power are passed to a male heir

patriarcado, sistema patriarcal
the grouping of people into different levels or ranks according to their power or importance within a society or system

hierarquia, escala hierárquica
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