Академічний IELTS (Рівень 6-7) - Культура і звичай

a collection of ancient myths, particularly one that belongs to a group of people and their history, etc.

міфологія

a method or style of cooking that is specific to a country or region

кухня

a group within a larger culture that shares distinctive values, norms, and behaviors, often differing from those of the dominant culture

субкультура, альтернативна культура

the belief that cultural diversity within a society should be respected

мультикультуралізм, плюралізм культур

the social process of absorbing one cultural group into harmony with another

асиміляція, поглинання культури

a formal ceremony that has religious or cultural significance

обряд, ритуал

the study or art of building and designing houses

архітектура

a set of conventional rules or formal manners, usually in the form of ethical code

етикет, правила етикету

any social gathering that is celebrated in a cheerful way

свято, урочистість

a ceremony to honor the memory of someone or something

вшанування, комеморація

an individual's religious or ethnic background that is passed down to them from their ancestors

культурна спадщина, спадщина

a topic, term, or action that is forbidden or avoided for religious or cultural reasons

табу, заебон

an irrational belief arising from ignorance or fear

суєвір'я

the people that a person is descended from

родословна, предки

the quality of being proper or appropriate in behavior or appearance

декорум, порядок

a manner that strictly observes all forms and ceremonies

формальність, церемонія

the way of behaving that is considered to be morally and socially correct and acceptable

порядність, декорум

a refined politeness and sophistication in behavior and manner

урбанізм, ввічливість

a widely held but fixed and oversimplified image or idea of a particular type of person or thing

стереотип, стереотипізація

the action of incorporating a racial or religious group into a community

інтеграція, включення

a society where women have primary authority and leadership roles

матріархат

a social system in which the father or the eldest male is in charge of the family and his possessions or power are passed to a male heir

патріархат, батьківство

the grouping of people into different levels or ranks according to their power or importance within a society or system

ієрархія

informal social norms or customary behaviors that guide everyday life within a culture

звичаї, народні традиції