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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Académique - Test 1 - Écoute - Partie 4 (2)

Ici, vous pouvez trouver le vocabulaire du Test 1 - Écoute - Partie 4 (2) dans le manuel académique Cambridge IELTS 19, pour vous aider à préparer votre examen IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
rectangular
rectangular
[Adjectif]

shaped like a rectangle, with four right angles

rectangulaire

rectangulaire

Ex: The table had a rectangular shape that fit perfectly in the room. 
to escape
to escape
[verbe]

(of a gas, liquid, light, or heat) to come out or leak from a place where it was contained

s'échapper, fuir

s'échapper, fuir

Ex: The gas escaped from the pipe when it cracked. 
innovation

a method, product, way of doing something, etc. that is newly introduced

innovation

innovation

Ex: Innovation drives progress in every industry. 
to indicate

to show, point out, or suggest the existence, presence, or nature of something

indiquer, montrer

indiquer, montrer

Ex: The thermometer indicates that the temperature is rising. 
settler
settler
[nom]

a person who moves to a new area to live and establish a community

colon

colon

Ex: The first settlers built their homes near the river. 
fragment

a small piece or part that has broken off from a larger whole, often referring to objects or materials

fragment, morceau

fragment, morceau

Ex: The archaeologist carefully examined each fragment of pottery found at the excavation site. 
pottery
pottery
[nom]

pots, dishes, etc. that are made of clay by hand and then baked in a kiln to be hardened

poteries

poteries

pot
pot
[nom]

a container which is round, deep, and typically made of metal, used for cooking

casserole

casserole

Ex: She stirred the soup gently in the large pot on the stove. 
to store
to store
[verbe]

to keep something in a particular place for later use, typically in a systematic or organized manner

garder

garder

Ex: She stored her winter clothes in a box in the attic during the summer months. 
alight
alight
[Adjectif]

burning with flames

enflammé, ardent

enflammé, ardent

Ex: The pile of dry leaves was quickly set alight. 
paddock
paddock
[nom]

small enclosed area or field where horses are kept, exercised, or prepared before a race

enclos, paddock

enclos, paddock

Ex: The trainers inspected the horses in the paddock before the race. 
to graze
to graze
[verbe]

(of sheep, cows, etc.) to feed on the grass in a field

pâturer

pâturer

Ex: The sheep were allowed to graze freely in the meadow. 
evidence

anything that proves the truth or possibility of something, such as facts, objects, or signs

preuves

preuves

Ex: The prosecution presented compelling evidence, including DNA analysis and eyewitness testimony, to support their case. 
plot
plot
[nom]

a small area of land intended or marked for a particular use such as gardening

lopin (de terre), bout de terrain

lopin (de terre), bout de terrain

Ex: She planted vegetables in her small garden plot. 
to sustain
to sustain
[verbe]

to provide the necessary nourishment or resources needed for survival or well-being

soutenir, maintenir

soutenir, maintenir

Ex: The hikers carried supplies to sustain them during their journey through the wilderness. 
extended family

a large family group consisting of parents and children that might also include grandparents, aunts, or uncles

famille élargie

famille élargie

Ex: Their extended family reunions are always a big event, with over fifty relatives attending. 
rotational
rotational
[Adjectif]

moving animals from one area to another regularly so the grass has time to grow back

rotationnel, de rotation

rotationnel, de rotation

Ex: Rotational grazing helped improve the condition of the fields. 
overgrazing

the act of allowing animals to eat too much grass in an area, which damages the land and prevents new grass from growing

surpâturage, pâturage excessif

surpâturage, pâturage excessif

Ex: Overgrazing can lead to desertification in some regions. 
recovery

a return to a previous or normal state

récupération

récupération

Ex: The economy is showing signs of recovery after the recession. 
year-round
year-round
[Adjectif]

happening the whole year

sur toute l'année, pendant toute l'année

sur toute l'année, pendant toute l'année

Ex: The resort offers year-round activities, including skiing in the winter and hiking in the summer. 
shelter
shelter
[nom]

a structure offering protection and privacy from danger

abri, refuge

abri, refuge

Ex: The hikers found a shelter in the forest during the storm. 
to cease
to cease
[verbe]

to stop happening or existing

cesser, arrêter

cesser, arrêter

Ex: The rain finally ceased after pouring for hours. 
abruptly
abruptly
[Adverbe]

in a sudden or unexpected manner

brusquement, soudainement

brusquement, soudainement

Ex: The meeting ended abruptly when the fire alarm went off. 
factor
factor
[nom]

one of the things that affects something or contributes to it

facteur, élément

facteur, élément

Ex: Poor weather conditions were a significant factor in the cancellation of the outdoor event. 
to contribute

to be one of the causes or reasons that helps something happen

contribuer à

contribuer à

Ex: Many factors contribute to the rise in housing prices. 
circumstance

the conditions or factors that surround and influence a particular situation

circonstance, contexte

circonstance, contexte

Ex: Given the circumstances, they decided to cancel the outdoor event. 
productive
productive
[Adjectif]

causing or resulting in a specific outcome

productif

productif

Ex: Hard work is often productive of success and personal growth. 
to lead
to lead
[verbe]

to be the cause of something

conduire, mener

conduire, mener

Ex: Lack of exercise can lead to weight gain. 
abandonment

the act of leaving someone or something behind, usually without care or intention to return

abandon, délaissement

abandon, délaissement

Ex: Legal issues arose due to the abandonment of the property. 
crop
crop
[nom]

a plant that is grown for food over large areas of land

culture

culture

Ex: The farmers planted a new crop of wheat this season. 
rotation

the process of changing the crops grown in a particular field each season to maintain soil health and reduce pests

rotation des cultures, assolement

rotation des cultures, assolement

Ex: Crop rotation helps prevent soil depletion by varying the crops planted. 
partly
partly
[Adverbe]

to a specific extent or degree

en partie

en partie

Ex: The project was successful partly due to her leadership. 
responsible
responsible
[Adjectif]

being the main cause of something

responsable

responsable

Ex: She felt responsible for the project's delays due to her oversight. 
intensive
intensive
[Adjectif]

involving a lot of effort, attention, and activity in a short period of time

intensif

intensif

Ex: The intensive training program prepared them for the upcoming competition in just two weeks. 
sustainable
sustainable
[Adjectif]

able to continue for a long period of time

durable

durable

Ex: Her study habits were not sustainable, leading to burnout before exams. 
climatic
climatic
[Adjectif]

related to the weather of a specific area

climatique

climatique

Ex: The climatic conditions in the region vary greatly throughout the year, from hot and dry summers to cold and snowy winters. 
relatively
relatively
[Adverbe]

to a specific degree, particularly when compared to other similar things

relativement

relativement

Ex: The test was relatively easy compared to the last one. 
dry
dry
[Adjectif]

(of weather) characterized by a lack of precipitation

sec

sec

Ex: The forecast predicted dry weather for the entire week, perfect for outdoor activities. 
archeological
archeological
[Adjectif]

related to the study or exploration of human history and prehistory through the excavation of artifacts and sites

archéologique

archéologique

Ex: The archeological team unearthed ancient pottery shards near the riverbank. 
to undertake

to take responsibility for something and start to do it

entreprendre, se charger de

entreprendre, se charger de

Ex: She undertakes the responsibility of managing the team's day-to-day operations. 
investigation

the act or process of gathering evidence or facts of a matter in a scientific and systematic way

enquête

enquête

Ex: The scientists' investigation of the ancient artifacts provided valuable insights into early civilizations. 
to restrict

to impose limits or regulations on someone or something, typically to control or reduce its scope or extent

limiter, restreindre

limiter, restreindre

Ex: The dietitian recommended restricting sugar intake to improve overall health. 
to house
to house
[verbe]

to provide accommodation for someone, typically by giving them a place to live

héberger,  loger

héberger, loger

Ex: The new apartment complex was built to house families in need of affordable housing. 
decline
decline
[nom]

a change toward a smaller, lower, or reduced state

déclin

déclin

Ex: The company reported a decline in sales this quarter. 
regrowth

the process of new growth returning after something has been removed, damaged, or lost

repousse, régénération

repousse, régénération

Ex: The tree showed signs of regrowth after being cut down. 
to identify

to find or discover something by searching for its features, characteristics, or details

identifier, reconnaître

identifier, reconnaître

Ex: She identified the problem after carefully checking the machine. 
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