pattern

Cambridge IELTS 19 - Akademiko - Pagsusulit 1 - Pakikinig - Bahagi 4 (2)

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Test 1 - Pakikinig - Bahagi 4 (2) sa Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic coursebook, upang matulungan kang maghanda para sa iyong IELTS exam.

review-disable

Repasuhin

flashcard-disable

Flashcards

spelling-disable

Pagbaybay

quiz-disable

Pagsusulit

Simulan ang pag-aaral
Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
rectangular
[pang-uri]

shaped like a rectangle, with four right angles

parihaba, hugis parihaba

parihaba, hugis parihaba

Ex: The building had large rectangular windows to let in more light .Ang gusali ay may malalaking **parihaba** na bintana upang mas maraming liwanag ang papasok.
to escape
[Pandiwa]

(of a gas, liquid, light, or heat) to come out or leak from a place where it was contained

makatakas, tumagas

makatakas, tumagas

Ex: Smoke escaped from the chimney and into the sky.**Tumakas** ang usok mula sa tsimenea at pumunta sa langit.
innovation
[Pangngalan]

a method, product, way of doing something, etc. that is newly introduced

pagbabago, inobasyon

pagbabago, inobasyon

Ex: The smartphone was considered a groundbreaking innovation when first launched .Ang smartphone ay itinuturing na isang **makabagong** pagbabago noong unang inilunsad.
to indicate
[Pandiwa]

to show, point out, or suggest the existence, presence, or nature of something

ipahiwatig, ipakita

ipahiwatig, ipakita

Ex: The chart indicates a trend in sales .Ang tsart ay **nagpapahiwatig** ng isang trend sa mga benta.
settler
[Pangngalan]

someone who along with others moves to a new place to live there and make a community

naninirahan, pioneer

naninirahan, pioneer

fragment
[Pangngalan]

a small piece or part that has broken off from a larger whole, often referring to objects or materials

piraso, tipak

piraso, tipak

Ex: The detective found fragments of glass near the broken window , indicating a break-in .Natagpuan ng detektib ang mga **piraso** ng baso malapit sa sirang bintana, na nagpapahiwatig ng pagsalakay.
pottery
[Pangngalan]

pots, dishes, etc. that are made of clay by hand and then baked in a kiln to be hardened

palayok, keramika

palayok, keramika

pot
[Pangngalan]

a container which is round, deep, and typically made of metal, used for cooking

palayok, kaserola

palayok, kaserola

Ex: They cooked pasta in a big pot, adding salt to the boiling water .Nag-luto sila ng pasta sa isang malaking **kaldero**, nagdagdag ng asin sa kumukulong tubig.
to store
[Pandiwa]

to keep something in a particular place for later use, typically in a systematic or organized manner

mag-imbak, itago

mag-imbak, itago

Ex: The museum stores its valuable artifacts in climate-controlled rooms to prevent damage .Ang museo ay **nag-iimbak** ng mga mahalagang artifact nito sa mga silid na may kontroladong klima upang maiwasan ang pinsala.
alight
[pang-uri]

burning with flames

nagniningas, nag-aapoy

nagniningas, nag-aapoy

Ex: Their campfire was still alight in the morning.Ang kanilang campfire ay **nagniningas** pa rin sa umaga.
paddock
[Pangngalan]

small enclosed area or field where horses are kept, exercised, or prepared before a race

paddock, maliit na kulungan ng kabayo

paddock, maliit na kulungan ng kabayo

Ex: Race officials lined up the horses in the paddock according to their post positions .Inayos ng mga opisyal ng karera ang mga kabayo sa **paddock** ayon sa kanilang mga post position.
to graze
[Pandiwa]

(of sheep, cows, etc.) to feed on the grass in a field

magsabsab, kumain ng damo

magsabsab, kumain ng damo

Ex: The shepherd led the flock to graze on the hillside .Inakay ng pastol ang kawan upang **magsabsab** sa burol.
evidence
[Pangngalan]

anything that proves the truth or possibility of something, such as facts, objects, or signs

ebidensya, katibayan

ebidensya, katibayan

Ex: Historical documents and artifacts serve as valuable evidence for understanding past civilizations and events .Ang mga dokumentong pangkasaysayan at artifact ay nagsisilbing mahalagang **ebidensya** para maunawaan ang mga nakaraang sibilisasyon at pangyayari.
plot
[Pangngalan]

a small area of land intended or marked for a particular use such as gardening

lote, parsela

lote, parsela

Ex: He spent the weekend weeding his plot at the community garden .Ginugol niya ang weekend sa pag-alis ng mga damo sa kanyang **lote** sa komunidad na hardin.
to sustain
[Pandiwa]

to provide the necessary nourishment or resources needed for survival or well-being

sustentuhan, panatilihin

sustentuhan, panatilihin

Ex: The charity organization aims to sustain homeless individuals by providing food .Ang organisasyon ng kawanggawa ay naglalayong **sustentuhan** ang mga walang tirahan sa pamamagitan ng pagbibigay ng pagkain.
extended family
[Pangngalan]

a large family group consisting of parents and children that might also include grandparents, aunts, or uncles

pinalawak na pamilya, malaking pamilya

pinalawak na pamilya, malaking pamilya

Ex: The extended family helped raise the children , providing additional care and guidance .Tumulong ang **pinalawak na pamilya** sa pagpapalaki ng mga bata, na nagbibigay ng karagdagang pag-aalaga at gabay.
rotational
[pang-uri]

moving animals from one area to another regularly so the grass has time to grow back

rotasyonal, ng pag-ikot

rotasyonal, ng pag-ikot

Ex: They use a rotational system to move cattle across different pastures .Gumagamit sila ng **rotational** na sistema upang ilipat ang mga baka sa iba't ibang pastulan.
overgrazing
[Pangngalan]

the act of allowing animals to eat too much grass in an area, which damages the land and prevents new grass from growing

sobrang pagpapastol, labis na pagpapastol

sobrang pagpapastol, labis na pagpapastol

Ex: The effects of overgrazing were visible in the damaged fields .Ang mga epekto ng **overgrazing** ay nakikita sa mga nasirang bukid.
recovery
[Pangngalan]

an improvement in something particular

pagbawi, pagbuti

pagbawi, pagbuti

Ex: The recovery in housing prices has encouraged more people to invest in real estate again .Ang **pagbawi** sa mga presyo ng pabahay ay nag-udyok sa mas maraming tao na mamuhunan muli sa real estate.
year-round
[pang-uri]

happening the whole year

buong taon, taunan

buong taon, taunan

Ex: The company provides year-round employment opportunities , offering stability for its workers .Ang kumpanya ay nagbibigay ng mga oportunidad sa trabaho **buong taon**, na nag-aalok ng katatagan sa mga manggagawa nito.
shelter
[Pangngalan]

a place or building that is meant to provide protection against danger or bad weather

kanlungan, silungan

kanlungan, silungan

Ex: The soldiers constructed a shelter to rest for the night .Ang mga sundalo ay nagtayo ng **kanlungan** upang magpahinga sa gabi.
to cease
[Pandiwa]

to stop happening or existing

tumigil, matapos

tumigil, matapos

Ex: The shouting ceased as the crowd dispersed from the area .Ang pagsigaw ay **tumigil** nang magkalat ang mga tao mula sa lugar.
abruptly
[pang-abay]

in a sudden or unexpected manner

bigla, hindi inaasahang

bigla, hindi inaasahang

Ex: The weather abruptly shifted from sunny to stormy .Biglang nagbago ang panahon **mula sa maaraw patungo sa bagyo**.
factor
[Pangngalan]

one of the things that affects something or contributes to it

kadahilanan, sangkap

kadahilanan, sangkap

Ex: The proximity to good schools was a deciding factor in choosing their new home .Ang kalapitan sa mga magandang paaralan ay isang nagpasiyang **salik** sa pagpili ng kanilang bagong tahanan.
to contribute
[Pandiwa]

to be one of the causes or reasons that helps something happen

mag-ambag, maging dahilan

mag-ambag, maging dahilan

Ex: Her insights contributed to the development of the innovative idea .Ang kanyang mga pananaw ay **nag-ambag** sa pag-unlad ng makabagong ideya.
circumstance
[Pangngalan]

the conditions or factors that surround and influence a particular situation

kalagayan, sitwasyon

kalagayan, sitwasyon

Ex: Understanding the circumstances behind the decision is crucial for making sense of it.Ang pag-unawa sa **mga pangyayari** sa likod ng desisyon ay mahalaga para maunawaan ito.
productive
[pang-uri]

causing or resulting in a specific outcome

produktibo, mabunga

produktibo, mabunga

Ex: Economic policies should be productive of long-term stability .Ang mga patakaran sa ekonomiya ay dapat na **nagbubunga** ng pangmatagalang katatagan.
to lead
[Pandiwa]

to be the cause of something

humantong, maging sanhi

humantong, maging sanhi

Ex: Ignoring climate change can lead to catastrophic consequences .Ang pag-ignore sa pagbabago ng klima ay maaaring **magdulot** ng mga sakuna na kahihinatnan.
abandonment
[Pangngalan]

the act of leaving someone or something behind, usually without care or intention to return

pag-abandona, pagpapabaya

pag-abandona, pagpapabaya

Ex: Abandonment of the project caused delays in the work schedule.Ang **pag-abandona** sa proyekto ay nagdulot ng pagkaantala sa iskedyul ng trabaho.
crop
[Pangngalan]

a plant that is grown for food over large areas of land

ani, tanim

ani, tanim

Ex: The region is known for its crop of apples , which are exported worldwide .Ang rehiyon ay kilala sa **ani** ng mga mansanas, na iniluluwas sa buong mundo.
rotation
[Pangngalan]

the process of changing the crops grown in a particular field each season to maintain soil health and reduce pests

pag-ikot ng mga pananim, rotasyon ng ani

pag-ikot ng mga pananim, rotasyon ng ani

Ex: With rotation, different plants are used each year to protect the environment .Sa **rotation**, iba't ibang halaman ang ginagamit bawat taon upang protektahan ang kapaligiran.
partly
[pang-abay]

to a specific extent or degree

bahagyang, sa isang tiyak na lawak o antas

bahagyang, sa isang tiyak na lawak o antas

Ex: The painting is partly abstract and partly realistic .Ang painting ay **bahagyang** abstract at **bahagyang** realistic.
responsible
[pang-uri]

being the main cause of something

may pananagutan, sanhi

may pananagutan, sanhi

Ex: The faulty wiring was found to be responsible for the fire .Ang sira na wiring ay nakitang **may pananagutan** sa sunog.
intensive
[pang-uri]

involving a lot of effort, attention, and activity in a short period of time

masinsinan, matindi

masinsinan, matindi

Ex: She took an intensive English course .Kumuha siya ng **masinsinang** kurso sa Ingles.
sustainable
[pang-uri]

able to continue for a long period of time

napapanatili, matatag

napapanatili, matatag

Ex: The city invested in sustainable transportation options like bike lanes and public transit to reduce traffic congestion .Ang lungsod ay namuhunan sa mga opsyon sa transportasyong **napapanatili** tulad ng mga bike lane at pampublikong transit upang mabawasan ang traffic congestion.
climatic
[pang-uri]

related to the weather of a specific area

klimatik, may kinalaman sa panahon

klimatik, may kinalaman sa panahon

Ex: The documentary explores the impact of human activities on global climatic patterns and the environment .Tinalakay ng dokumentaryo ang epekto ng mga gawain ng tao sa mga pandaigdigang pattern ng **klima** at kapaligiran.
relatively
[pang-abay]

to a specific degree, particularly when compared to other similar things

medyo, ihambing

medyo, ihambing

Ex: His explanation was relatively clear , though still a bit confusing .Ang kanyang paliwanag ay **medyo** malinaw, bagaman medyo nakakalito pa rin.
dry
[pang-uri]

(of weather) characterized by a lack of precipitation

tuyo

tuyo

Ex: The dry conditions were ideal for hiking , as the trails were firm and easy to navigate .Ang **tuyong** mga kondisyon ay perpekto para sa hiking, dahil matatag at madaling daanan ang mga landas.
archeological
[pang-uri]

related to the study or exploration of human history and prehistory through the excavation of artifacts and sites

arkeolohikal

arkeolohikal

Ex: The archeological expedition uncovered a buried tomb dating back to the Pharaonic era .Ang **arkeolohikal** na ekspedisyon ay nagtuklas ng isang libingang libing na mula pa sa panahon ng Pharaonic.
to undertake
[Pandiwa]

to take responsibility for something and start to do it

gampanan, tanggapin

gampanan, tanggapin

Ex: The team undertakes a comprehensive review of the project to identify areas for improvement .Ang koponan ay **nagsasagawa** ng komprehensibong pagsusuri ng proyekto upang matukoy ang mga lugar para sa pagpapabuti.
investigation
[Pangngalan]

the act or process of gathering evidence or facts of a matter in a scientific and systematic way

pagsisiyasat, imbestigasyon

pagsisiyasat, imbestigasyon

Ex: The university conducted an investigation into the effects of the new drug through controlled experiments and trials .Ang unibersidad ay nagsagawa ng isang **pagsisiyasat** sa mga epekto ng bagong gamot sa pamamagitan ng mga kontroladong eksperimento at pagsubok.
to restrict
[Pandiwa]

to impose limits or regulations on someone or something, typically to control or reduce its scope or extent

limitahan, pigilan

limitahan, pigilan

Ex: Airlines may restrict the size and weight of carry-on luggage for passenger safety .Maaaring **higpitan** ng mga airline ang laki at timbang ng hand carry luggage para sa kaligtasan ng mga pasahero.
to house
[Pandiwa]

to provide accommodation for someone, typically by giving them a place to live

tumuloy,  magbigay ng tirahan

tumuloy, magbigay ng tirahan

Ex: During the winter months , the shelter opens its doors to house those seeking warmth and safety .Sa mga buwan ng taglamig, bubuksan ng tirahan ang mga pinto nito para **magbigay ng tirahan** sa mga naghahanap ng init at kaligtasan.
decline
[Pangngalan]

a continuous reduction in something's amount, value, intensity, etc.

pagbaba, pag-urong

pagbaba, pag-urong

Ex: Measures were introduced to address the decline in biodiversity .Mga hakbang ay ipinakilala upang tugunan ang **pagbaba** ng biodiversity.
regrowth
[Pangngalan]

the process of new growth returning after something has been removed, damaged, or lost

muling paglago, pagbabalik-sigla

muling paglago, pagbabalik-sigla

Ex: The regrowth of coral reefs is a slow but important process .Ang **muling pagtubo** ng mga coral reef ay isang mabagal ngunit mahalagang proseso.
to identify
[Pandiwa]

to find or discover something by searching for its features, characteristics, or details

kilalanin, tukuyin

kilalanin, tukuyin

Ex: They went to identify where the ruins were located .Pumunta sila upang **matukoy** kung saan matatagpuan ang mga guho.
Cambridge IELTS 19 - Akademiko
LanGeek
I-download ang app ng LanGeek