Santé et Maladie - Maladies Auto-immunes
Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés aux maladies auto-immunes comme "la sarcoïdose", "la maladie cœliaque" et "l'anémie aplasique".
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an autoimmune disorder that leads to an overactive thyroid, resulting in various symptoms such as weight loss, anxiety, and rapid heartbeat

maladie de Graves, maladie de Basedow
a skin condition characterized by itchy, flat-topped, and purplish skin lesions that can affect various parts of the body

lichen plan, lichen planus
a rare disorder where the adrenal glands do not produce enough hormones

la maladie d'Addison, l'insuffisance surrénale chronique
an autoimmune disorder causing dryness of the eyes, mouth, and other mucous membranes, along with other symptoms like joint pain and fatigue

syndrome de Sjögren, maladie de Sjögren
a rare blood disorder where the bone marrow fails to produce enough blood cells

anémie aplasique, aplasie médullaire
a type of anaemia caused by the inability of the stomach to absorb enough vitamin B12

anémie pernicieuse, anémie de Biermer
an infectious illness caused by the bite of a tick infected with the bacterium Borrelia burgdorferi

maladie de Lyme, borréliose de Lyme
a health condition where small clumps of cells can form in different parts of the body, causing problems in organs like the lungs and lymph nodes

sarcoïdose, maladie de Besnier-Boeck-Schaumann
a chronic progressive disease that primarily affects the central nervous system and is capable of causing problems with vision, balance, and speech

sclérose en plaques
a disorder of the inner ear that can cause episodes of vertigo, hearing loss, ringing in the ears, and a feeling of fullness or pressure in the ear

maladie de Ménière
an illness that mainly affects children and causes fever, redness and swelling of the hands and feet, rash, and sometimes damage to the heart's blood vessels

la maladie de Kawasaki, le syndrome de Kawasaki
a rare condition where the body's immune system attacks its nerves, leading to weakness and tingling

syndrome de Guillain-Barré
an autoimmune condition where the immune system attacks the thyroid gland, leading to hypothyroidism

la maladie de Hashimoto, la thyroïdite de Hashimoto
a long-term autoimmune disorder that can damage one's small intestine and is triggered when one eats gluten

maladie coeliaque
an autoimmune disorder that causes chronic inflammation of the joints

polyarthrite rhumatoïde
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