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Kalusugan at Sakit - Mga Sakit sa Autoimmune

Dito matututunan mo ang ilang mga salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa mga autoimmune disease tulad ng "sarcoidosis", "celiac disease", at "aplastic anemia".

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Simulan ang pag-aaral
Words Related to Health and Sickness
Graves' disease
Graves' disease
[Pangngalan]

an autoimmune disorder that leads to an overactive thyroid, resulting in various symptoms such as weight loss, anxiety, and rapid heartbeat

sakit na Graves, sakit na Basedow

sakit na Graves, sakit na Basedow

Ex: Mary experienced weight loss and anxiety due to Graves' disease, a thyroid disorder. 

Nakaranas si Mary ng pagbaba ng timbang at pagkabalisa dahil sa Graves' disease, isang thyroid disorder.

lichen planus
lichen planus
[Pangngalan]

a skin condition characterized by itchy, flat-topped, and purplish skin lesions that can affect various parts of the body

lichen planus, liken na patag

lichen planus, liken na patag

Ex: Jane visited the dermatologist to address the itchy skin lesions caused by lichen planus. 

Bumisita si Jane sa dermatologist upang matugunan ang mga makating sugat sa balat na sanhi ng lichen planus.

Addison's disease
Addison's disease
[Pangngalan]

a rare disorder where the adrenal glands do not produce enough hormones

sakit na Addison, talamak na adrenal insufficiency

sakit na Addison, talamak na adrenal insufficiency

Ex: Mark's chronic fatigue and weight loss were attributed to Addison's disease. 

Ang chronic fatigue at pagbaba ng timbang ni Mark ay iniugnay sa Addison's disease.

Sjogren's syndrome
Sjogren's syndrome
[Pangngalan]

an autoimmune disorder causing dryness of the eyes, mouth, and other mucous membranes, along with other symptoms like joint pain and fatigue

sindrom ng Sjogren, sakit na Sjogren

sindrom ng Sjogren, sakit na Sjogren

aplastic anemia
aplastic anemia
[Pangngalan]

a rare blood disorder where the bone marrow fails to produce enough blood cells

aplastikong anemia, kabiguan ng buto ng buto

aplastikong anemia, kabiguan ng buto ng buto

Ex: Sarah's persistent fatigue and frequent infections raised concerns about aplastic anaemia. 

Ang patuloy na pagod at madalas na impeksyon ni Sarah ay nagdulot ng pag-aalala tungkol sa aplastic anemia.

pernicious anemia
pernicious anemia
[Pangngalan]

a type of anaemia caused by the inability of the stomach to absorb enough vitamin B12

pernisyosong anemia, anemia ni Biermer

pernisyosong anemia, anemia ni Biermer

Ex: Emma's persistent fatigue and pale skin were indicative of pernicious anaemia. 

Ang patuloy na pagkapagod at maputlang balat ni Emma ay nagpapahiwatig ng pernisyus na anemya.

Lyme disease
Lyme disease
[Pangngalan]

an infectious illness caused by the bite of a tick infected with the bacterium Borrelia burgdorferi

sakit na Lyme, Lyme borreliosis

sakit na Lyme, Lyme borreliosis

Ex: Mark developed flu-like symptoms and a circular rash after a tick bite, prompting concern for Lyme disease. 

Nagkaroon si Mark ng mga sintomas na parang trangkaso at isang bilog na pantal pagkatapos makagat ng kuto, na nagdulot ng pag-aalala para sa Lyme disease.

sarcoidosis
sarcoidosis
[Pangngalan]

a health condition where small clumps of cells can form in different parts of the body, causing problems in organs like the lungs and lymph nodes

sarcoidosis, sakit na Besnier-Boeck-Schaumann

sarcoidosis, sakit na Besnier-Boeck-Schaumann

Ex: Lisa had breathing issues because of sarcoidosis, where small clumps of cells affected her lungs. 

May mga problema sa paghinga si Lisa dahil sa sarcoidosis, kung saan ang maliliit na grupo ng mga selula ay nakaaapekto sa kanyang mga baga.

multiple sclerosis
multiple sclerosis
[Pangngalan]

a chronic progressive disease that primarily affects the central nervous system and is capable of causing problems with vision, balance, and speech

multiple sclerosis

multiple sclerosis

Meniere's disease
Meniere's disease
[Pangngalan]

a disorder of the inner ear that can cause episodes of vertigo, hearing loss, ringing in the ears, and a feeling of fullness or pressure in the ear

sakit na Meniere

sakit na Meniere

Ex: John experienced sudden dizziness and ringing in his ears, leading to a diagnosis of Meniere's disease affecting his inner ear. 

Nakaranas si John ng biglaang pagkahilo at pag-ring sa kanyang mga tainga, na nagdulot ng diagnosis ng sakit na Meniere na nakakaapekto sa kanyang panloob na tainga.

Kawasaki disease
Kawasaki disease
[Pangngalan]

an illness that mainly affects children and causes fever, redness and swelling of the hands and feet, rash, and sometimes damage to the heart's blood vessels

sakit na Kawasaki, sindrom ng Kawasaki

sakit na Kawasaki, sindrom ng Kawasaki

Ex: Tim had a high fever and redness on his hands and feet, and the doctor suspected Kawasaki disease. 

Mataas ang lagnat ni Tim at pamumula sa kanyang mga kamay at paa, at pinaghihinalaan ng doktor na Kawasaki disease.

Guillain-Barre syndrome

a rare condition where the body's immune system attacks its nerves, leading to weakness and tingling

sindrom ng Guillain-Barré

sindrom ng Guillain-Barré

Ex: After a viral infection, Mark developed weakness and numbness, and the doctor diagnosed him with Guillain-Barré syndrome. 

Pagkatapos ng isang viral infection, nagkaroon ng kahinaan at pamamanhid si Mark, at diniagnose siya ng doktor na may Guillain-Barré syndrome.

Hashimoto's disease

an autoimmune condition where the immune system attacks the thyroid gland, leading to hypothyroidism

sakit na Hashimoto, thyroiditis na Hashimoto

sakit na Hashimoto, thyroiditis na Hashimoto

Ex: Lisa's fatigue and weight gain were signs of Hashimoto's disease, an autoimmune problem affecting her thyroid. 

Ang pagod at pagdagdag ng timbang ni Lisa ay mga palatandaan ng Hashimoto's disease, isang autoimmune problem na nakakaapekto sa kanyang thyroid.

celiac disease
celiac disease
[Pangngalan]

a long-term autoimmune disorder that can damage one's small intestine and is triggered when one eats gluten

sakit na celiac, kawalan ng pagpaparaan sa gluten

sakit na celiac, kawalan ng pagpaparaan sa gluten

rheumatoid arthritis

an autoimmune disorder that causes chronic inflammation of the joints

rheumatoid arthritis

rheumatoid arthritis

Ex: My grandmother was diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis and often experiences joint pain and stiffness. 

Ang aking lola ay na-diagnose na may rheumatoid arthritis at madalas na nakakaranas ng pananakit at paninigas ng mga kasukasuan.

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