الصحة والمرض - أمراض المناعة الذاتية

an autoimmune disorder that leads to an overactive thyroid, resulting in various symptoms such as weight loss, anxiety, and rapid heartbeat

مرض غريفز, فرط نشاط الغدة الدرقية

a skin condition characterized by itchy, flat-topped, and purplish skin lesions that can affect various parts of the body

حزاز مسطح

a rare disorder where the adrenal glands do not produce enough hormones

مرض أديسون, متلازمة أديسون

an autoimmune disorder causing dryness of the eyes, mouth, and other mucous membranes, along with other symptoms like joint pain and fatigue

متلازمة سجوجرن

a rare blood disorder where the bone marrow fails to produce enough blood cells

فقر الدم الأُبَيضِيّ, فقر الدم القليل التكوين

a type of anaemia caused by the inability of the stomach to absorb enough vitamin B12

فقر الدم الخبيث

an infectious illness caused by the bite of a tick infected with the bacterium Borrelia burgdorferi

مرض لايم, حمى لايم

a health condition where small clumps of cells can form in different parts of the body, causing problems in organs like the lungs and lymph nodes

مرض الساركويد

a chronic progressive disease that primarily affects the central nervous system and is capable of causing problems with vision, balance, and speech

التصلب المتعدد, السكري المتعدد

a disorder of the inner ear that can cause episodes of vertigo, hearing loss, ringing in the ears, and a feeling of fullness or pressure in the ear

داء منيير, متلازمة منيير

an illness that mainly affects children and causes fever, redness and swelling of the hands and feet, rash, and sometimes damage to the heart's blood vessels

مرض كاواساكي, متلازمة كاواساكي

a rare condition where the body's immune system attacks its nerves, leading to weakness and tingling

متلازمة غيّان-بار, مرض غيّان-بار

an autoimmune condition where the immune system attacks the thyroid gland, leading to hypothyroidism

مرض هاشيموتو, التهاب الغدة الدرقية هاشيموتو

a long-term autoimmune disorder that can damage one's small intestine and is triggered when one eats gluten

مرض السيلياك, داء الغلوتين

an autoimmune disorder that causes chronic inflammation of the joints

التهاب المفاصل الروماتويدي, الذئبة الحمراء