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Salud y Enfermedad - Enfermedades autoinmunes

Aquí aprenderá algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con enfermedades autoinmunes como "sarcoidosis", "enfermedad celíaca" y "anemia aplásica".

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Words Related to Health and Sickness
Graves' disease

an autoimmune disorder that leads to an overactive thyroid, resulting in various symptoms such as weight loss, anxiety, and rapid heartbeat

enfermedad de Graves, hipertiroidismo de Graves

enfermedad de Graves, hipertiroidismo de Graves

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[Sustantivo]
lichen planus

a skin condition characterized by itchy, flat-topped, and purplish skin lesions that can affect various parts of the body

 líquen plano

líquen plano

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Addison's disease

a rare disorder where the adrenal glands do not produce enough hormones

 Enfermedad de Addison,  Síndrome de Addison

Enfermedad de Addison, Síndrome de Addison

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Sjogren's syndrome

an autoimmune disorder causing dryness of the eyes, mouth, and other mucous membranes, along with other symptoms like joint pain and fatigue

síndrome de Sjögren

síndrome de Sjögren

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[Sustantivo]
aplastic anemia

a rare blood disorder where the bone marrow fails to produce enough blood cells

anemia aplásica, anemia hipoplásica

anemia aplásica, anemia hipoplásica

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pernicious anemia

a type of anaemia caused by the inability of the stomach to absorb enough vitamin B12

anemia perniciosa

anemia perniciosa

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Lyme disease

an infectious illness caused by the bite of a tick infected with the bacterium Borrelia burgdorferi

enfermedad de Lyme, borreliosis

enfermedad de Lyme, borreliosis

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sarcoidosis

a health condition where small clumps of cells can form in different parts of the body, causing problems in organs like the lungs and lymph nodes

sarcoidosis

sarcoidosis

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multiple sclerosis

a chronic progressive disease that primarily affects the central nervous system and is capable of causing problems with vision, balance, and speech

esclerosis múltiple

esclerosis múltiple

[Sustantivo]
Meniere's disease

a disorder of the inner ear that can cause episodes of vertigo, hearing loss, ringing in the ears, and a feeling of fullness or pressure in the ear

enfermedad de Ménière, síndrome de Ménière

enfermedad de Ménière, síndrome de Ménière

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Kawasaki disease

an illness that mainly affects children and causes fever, redness and swelling of the hands and feet, rash, and sometimes damage to the heart's blood vessels

enfermedad de Kawasaki, síndrome de Kawasaki

enfermedad de Kawasaki, síndrome de Kawasaki

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Guillain-Barre syndrome

a rare condition where the body's immune system attacks its nerves, leading to weakness and tingling

síndrome de Guillain-Barré, enfermedad de Guillain-Barré

síndrome de Guillain-Barré, enfermedad de Guillain-Barré

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Hashimoto's disease

an autoimmune condition where the immune system attacks the thyroid gland, leading to hypothyroidism

enfermedad de Hashimoto, tiroiditis de Hashimoto

enfermedad de Hashimoto, tiroiditis de Hashimoto

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celiac disease

a long-term autoimmune disorder that can damage one's small intestine and is triggered when one eats gluten

enfermedad celíaca, enfermedad celiaca

enfermedad celíaca, enfermedad celiaca

[Sustantivo]
rheumatoid arthritis

an autoimmune disorder that causes chronic inflammation of the joints

artritis reumatoide, artritis crónica inflamatoria

artritis reumatoide, artritis crónica inflamatoria

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