pattern

Salud y Enfermedad - Enfermedades autoinmunes

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con enfermedades autoinmunes como "sarcoidosis", "enfermedad celíaca" y "anemia aplásica".

review-disable

Revisión

flashcard-disable

Tarjetas de memoria

spelling-disable

Ortografía

quiz-disable

Cuestionario

Empezar a aprender
Words Related to Health and Sickness
Graves' disease
[Sustantivo]

an autoimmune disorder that leads to an overactive thyroid, resulting in various symptoms such as weight loss, anxiety, and rapid heartbeat

enfermedad de Graves, enfermedad de Basedow

enfermedad de Graves, enfermedad de Basedow

Ex: The autoimmune nature of Graves' disease means the body's immune system mistakenly attacks the thyroid gland.La naturaleza autoinmune de la **enfermedad de Graves** significa que el sistema inmunológico del cuerpo ataca por error la glándula tiroides.
lichen planus
[Sustantivo]

a skin condition characterized by itchy, flat-topped, and purplish skin lesions that can affect various parts of the body

liquen plano, lichen planus

liquen plano, lichen planus

Ex: The patient followed the prescribed skincare routine to manage the symptoms of lichen planus effectively .
Addison's disease
[Sustantivo]

a rare disorder where the adrenal glands do not produce enough hormones

la enfermedad de Addison, la insuficiencia suprarrenal crónica

la enfermedad de Addison, la insuficiencia suprarrenal crónica

Ex: Regular medical check-ups are crucial for monitoring hormone levels in people with Addison's disease.Los chequeos médicos regulares son cruciales para monitorear los niveles hormonales en personas con **enfermedad de Addison**.
Sjogren's syndrome
[Sustantivo]

an autoimmune disorder causing dryness of the eyes, mouth, and other mucous membranes, along with other symptoms like joint pain and fatigue

síndrome de Sjögren, enfermedad de Sjögren

síndrome de Sjögren, enfermedad de Sjögren

aplastic anemia
[Sustantivo]

a rare blood disorder where the bone marrow fails to produce enough blood cells

anemia aplásica, aplasia medular

anemia aplásica, aplasia medular

Ex: Regular monitoring of blood counts is essential for managing the progression of aplastic anaemia.El monitoreo regular de los conteos sanguíneos es esencial para controlar la progresión de la **anemia aplásica**.
pernicious anemia
[Sustantivo]

a type of anaemia caused by the inability of the stomach to absorb enough vitamin B12

anemia perniciosa, anemia de Biermer

anemia perniciosa, anemia de Biermer

Ex: Dietary changes alone may not be sufficient to address B12 deficiency in pernicious anaemia.
Lyme disease
[Sustantivo]

an infectious illness caused by the bite of a tick infected with the bacterium Borrelia burgdorferi

enfermedad de Lyme, borreliosis de Lyme

enfermedad de Lyme, borreliosis de Lyme

Ex: In some cases , Lyme disease symptoms may be mistaken for other conditions , leading to delayed diagnosis .En algunos casos, los síntomas de la **enfermedad de Lyme** pueden confundirse con otras afecciones, lo que lleva a un retraso en el diagnóstico.
sarcoidosis
[Sustantivo]

a health condition where small clumps of cells can form in different parts of the body, causing problems in organs like the lungs and lymph nodes

sarcoidosis, enfermedad de Besnier-Boeck-Schaumann

sarcoidosis, enfermedad de Besnier-Boeck-Schaumann

Ex: In serious cases , sarcoidosis can harm organs , so catching it early is crucial .En casos graves, la **sarcoidosis** puede dañar los órganos, por lo que detectarla a tiempo es crucial.
multiple sclerosis
[Sustantivo]

a chronic progressive disease that primarily affects the central nervous system and is capable of causing problems with vision, balance, and speech

esclerosis múltiple

esclerosis múltiple

Meniere's disease
[Sustantivo]

a disorder of the inner ear that can cause episodes of vertigo, hearing loss, ringing in the ears, and a feeling of fullness or pressure in the ear

enfermedad de Ménière

enfermedad de Ménière

Ex: People with Meniere's disease may need to adjust their diet to reduce salt intake, which can impact fluid balance in the inner ear.
Kawasaki disease
[Sustantivo]

an illness that mainly affects children and causes fever, redness and swelling of the hands and feet, rash, and sometimes damage to the heart's blood vessels

la enfermedad de Kawasaki, el síndrome de Kawasaki

la enfermedad de Kawasaki, el síndrome de Kawasaki

Ex: The doctor closely monitored Emily 's heart health after she was diagnosed with Kawasaki disease.El médico controló de cerca la salud cardíaca de Emily después de que le diagnosticaran la **enfermedad de Kawasaki**.

a rare condition where the body's immune system attacks its nerves, leading to weakness and tingling

síndrome de Guillain-Barré

síndrome de Guillain-Barré

Ex: The neurologist conducted tests to confirm the diagnosis of Guillain-Barré syndrome in the patient.El neurólogo realizó pruebas para confirmar el diagnóstico del **síndrome de Guillain-Barré** en el paciente.

an autoimmune condition where the immune system attacks the thyroid gland, leading to hypothyroidism

la enfermedad de Hashimoto, la tiroiditis de Hashimoto

la enfermedad de Hashimoto, la tiroiditis de Hashimoto

Ex: Dietary changes, such as iodine intake moderation, may be recommended for those with Hashimoto's disease.Se pueden recomendar cambios en la dieta, como la moderación en la ingesta de yodo, para aquellos con **enfermedad de Hashimoto**.
celiac disease
[Sustantivo]

a long-term autoimmune disorder that can damage one's small intestine and is triggered when one eats gluten

enfermedad celíaca, enfermedad celiaca

enfermedad celíaca, enfermedad celiaca

an autoimmune disorder that causes chronic inflammation of the joints

artritis reumatoide

artritis reumatoide

Ex: Despite her rheumatoid arthritis, she remains active by engaging in low-impact exercises like swimming and yoga .A pesar de su **artritis reumatoide**, sigue activa realizando ejercicios de bajo impacto como natación y yoga.
LanGeek
Descargar la aplicación LanGeek