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Sănătate și Boală - Boală autoimună
Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză legate de bolile autoimune precum „sarcoidoza”, „boala celiacă” și „anemia aplastică”.
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an autoimmune disorder that leads to an overactive thyroid, resulting in various symptoms such as weight loss, anxiety, and rapid heartbeat
boala Graves, hipertiroidism autoimun
a skin condition characterized by itchy, flat-topped, and purplish skin lesions that can affect various parts of the body
lichen planus, licheni planici
a rare disorder where the adrenal glands do not produce enough hormones
boala Addison, insuficiență adrenală primară
an autoimmune disorder causing dryness of the eyes, mouth, and other mucous membranes, along with other symptoms like joint pain and fatigue
sindrom Sjögren, sindromul Sjögren
a rare blood disorder where the bone marrow fails to produce enough blood cells
anemie aplastică, anemia aplastică
a type of anaemia caused by the inability of the stomach to absorb enough vitamin B12
anemie pernicioasă, anemie megaloblastică
an infectious illness caused by the bite of a tick infected with the bacterium Borrelia burgdorferi
boala Lyme, boala Lyme borrelioză
a health condition where small clumps of cells can form in different parts of the body, causing problems in organs like the lungs and lymph nodes
sarcoidoză, sarcoidoză pulmonară
a chronic progressive disease that primarily affects the central nervous system and is capable of causing problems with vision, balance, and speech
scleroză multiplă, scleroză în plăci
a disorder of the inner ear that can cause episodes of vertigo, hearing loss, ringing in the ears, and a feeling of fullness or pressure in the ear
boala Meniere, afecțiunea Meniere
an illness that mainly affects children and causes fever, redness and swelling of the hands and feet, rash, and sometimes damage to the heart's blood vessels
boala Kawasaki, sindrom Kawasaki
a rare condition where the body's immune system attacks its nerves, leading to weakness and tingling
sindrom Guillain-Barré, sindromul Guillain-Barré
an autoimmune condition where the immune system attacks the thyroid gland, leading to hypothyroidism
boala Hashimoto, tiroidita Hashimoto
a long-term autoimmune disorder that can damage one's small intestine and is triggered when one eats gluten
boala celiacă, celiacă
an autoimmune disorder that causes chronic inflammation of the joints
artrită reumatoidă, artrită cronică
