pattern

Szókincs az IELTS-hez (Alap) - Család és kapcsolatok

Itt megtanulsz néhány angol szót a családról és a kapcsolatokról, mint például "testvér", "anyaság", "ismerős" stb., amelyek az IELTS vizsgához szükségesek.

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Words for Basic IELTS
sibling
[Főnév]

one's brother or sister

testvér, sibling

testvér, sibling

Ex: siblings reunited for their parents ' anniversary , reminiscing about their childhood .
spouse
[Főnév]

a male or female partner in a marriage

Pár, Házastárs

Pár, Házastárs

Ex: Despite their differences , they support each other as spouses.
adolescence
[Főnév]

a period in one's life between puberty and adulthood

serdülőkor, ifjúkor

serdülőkor, ifjúkor

Ex: Adolescence can be a confusing period full of self-discovery .
toddler
[Főnév]

a young child who is starting to learn how to walk

toddler, kisgyermek

toddler, kisgyermek

Ex: They took toddler to the park , where he enjoyed playing on the swings .
bond
[Főnév]

a relationship formed between people or groups based on mutual experiences, ideas, feelings, etc.

kötődés, kapcsolat

kötődés, kapcsolat

fatherhood
[Főnév]

the state of being a father to a child or children

apai mivolt, apaság

apai mivolt, apaság

Ex: Fatherhood challenged him to be the best version of himself for the sake of his children .
brotherhood
[Főnév]

the relationship between two or more brothers

fivériség, testvériség

fivériség, testvériség

motherhood
[Főnév]

the state of being a mother to a child or children

anyaság, anya szerepe

anyaság, anya szerepe

Ex: Motherhood taught her the importance of patience , empathy , and selflessness .
childhood
[Főnév]

the state of being a child

gyermekkori, gyermekkor

gyermekkori, gyermekkor

pensioner
[Főnév]

a retired person who gets an amount of money each month, called pension, usually from the government

nyugdíjas, pensionált

nyugdíjas, pensionált

upbringing
[Főnév]

the manner in which a child is raised, including the care, guidance, and teaching provided by parents or guardians

nevelés, felállítottság

nevelés, felállítottság

Ex: Despite a upbringing, she overcame many challenges and succeeded in life .
acquaintance
[Főnév]

a person whom one knows but is not a close friend

ismerős, tudós

ismerős, tudós

Ex: It 's always nice to acquaintances at social gatherings and hear about their recent experiences .
conflict
[Főnév]

an instance of serious opposition between ideas, values, or interests

konfliktus, ellentmondás

konfliktus, ellentmondás

Ex: The book explored conflict between individual rights and collective good .
mother-in-law
[Főnév]

someone who is the mother of a person's wife or husband

anyós, sógornő

anyós, sógornő

Ex: mother-in-law offered invaluable advice and support during difficult times .
father-in-law
[Főnév]

someone who is the father of a person's wife or husband

após, férj apja

após, férj apja

Ex: father-in-law helped him with home repairs , teaching him valuable skills along the way .

the person who is the brother of one's spouse

sógor, férjtestvér

sógor, férjtestvér

Ex: They surprised brother-in-law with tickets to his favorite sports game as a birthday present .
sister-in-law
[Főnév]

the person who is the sister of one's spouse

sógornő, feleség testvére

sógornő, feleség testvére

Ex: She and sister-in-law enjoy shopping trips and spa days together , strengthening their sisterly bond .

to take someone's child into one's family and become their legal parent

örökbefogad, befogad

örökbefogad, befogad

Ex: Adopting a child involves a lifelong commitment to providing care , guidance , and support as a legal parent .
ancestor
[Főnév]

a blood relative who lived a long time ago, usually before one's grandparents

ős, előtörténet

ős, előtörténet

Ex: They shared stories about ancestors, passing down family history to the younger generation .

to officially cancel a marriage

érvénytelenít, megszüntet

érvénytelenít, megszüntet

breakup
[Főnév]

the end of a relationship or an association

vége a kapcsolatnak, szakítás

vége a kapcsolatnak, szakítás

Ex: breakup of the partnership left both entrepreneurs free to explore new business opportunities independently .
close-knit
[melléknév]

(of a group of people) having a strong friendly relationship with shared interests

szoros kapcsolatú, közeli kapcsolatokkal rendelkező

szoros kapcsolatú, közeli kapcsolatokkal rendelkező

Ex: They have close-knit relationship built on trust and shared experiences .
descendant
[Főnév]

someone who shares the same blood with a specific person who lived many years ago

leszármazott, utód

leszármazott, utód

Ex: The ancient artifact was passed down through generations , eventually ending up in the hands of a descendant.
custody
[Főnév]

the legal right to keep a thing or to take care of a person

gondnokság, felügyelet

gondnokság, felügyelet

a family consisting of two parents and their children, but not any other relatives

atomcsalád, magcsalád

atomcsalád, magcsalád

a large family group consisting of parents and children that might also include grandparents, aunts, or uncles

tág család, kiterjedt család

tág család, kiterjedt család

Ex: extended family helped raise the children , providing additional care and guidance .

a family in which the parents live with the children from their own relationship along with the children from previous ones

vegyes család, mozaikcsalád

vegyes család, mozaikcsalád

Ex: It took time and patience , but blended family eventually found harmony and mutual respect .
generation
[Főnév]

a group of people belonging to a particular age group or time period partaking in a certain activity

generáció,  korszak

generáció, korszak

Ex: A generation of scientists is working tirelessly to address pressing global challenges , such as climate change and disease prevention .
godparent
[Főnév]

someone who takes responsibility and raises someone else's child in Christian faith

keresztapa, keresztanya

keresztapa, keresztanya

to receive money, property, etc. from someone who has passed away

örököl, jutalmaizódik

örököl, jutalmaizódik

Ex: The business was smoothly transitioned to the next generation as the inherited equal shares .
kinship
[Főnév]

the relationship between the members of a family

rokonság, rokoni kapcsolat

rokonság, rokoni kapcsolat

orphan
[Főnév]

a child whose parents have died

árva, árva gyermek

árva, árva gyermek

Ex: orphan's resilience and strength inspired those around them , despite facing unimaginable loss at a young age .
stepparent
[Főnév]

someone who is married to either one of our parents but is not our real parent

mostoha, mostohaszülő

mostoha, mostohaszülő

divorcee
[Főnév]

a woman who has undergone a divorce, indicating that she was previously married but is now legally separated from her spouse

elvált nő, divorciált nő

elvált nő, divorciált nő

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