雅思词汇（基础） - 家庭和关系

one's brother or sister

某人的兄弟或姐妹

a male or female partner in a marriage

配偶

a period in one's life between puberty and adulthood

青春期

a young child who is starting to learn how to walk

婴儿

a relationship formed between people or groups based on mutual experiences, ideas, feelings, etc.

相互联系

the state of being a father to a child or children

父亲身份

the relationship between two or more brothers

合伙

the state of being a mother to a child or children

母性

the state of being a child

童年

a retired person who gets an amount of money each month, called pension, usually from the government

跟班

the way that our parents care for us or teach us to behave in our childhood

教养

a person whom one knows but is not a close friend

熟人

an instance of serious opposition between ideas, values, or interests

冲突

someone who is the mother of a person's wife or husband

婆婆

someone who is the father of a person's wife or husband

公

the person who is the brother of one's spouse

表兄弟

the person who is the sister of one's spouse

弟妹

to take someone's child into one's family and become their legal parent

收养一个孩子

a blood relative who lived a long time ago, usually before one's grandparents

祖先

to officially cancel a marriage

废止

the end of a relationship or an association

拆散

(of a group of people) having a strong friendly relationship with shared interests

关系密切

someone who shares the same blood with a specific person who lived many years ago

某人的后裔

the legal right to keep a thing or to take care of a person

保管

a family consisting of two parents and their children, but not any other relatives

核心家庭

a large family group consisting of parents and children that might also include grandparents, aunts, or uncles

大家庭

a family in which the parents live with the children from their own relationship along with the children from previous ones

由一对夫妇及其以前关系中的孩子组成的家庭

a group of people belonging to a particular age group or time period partaking in a certain activity

代

someone who takes responsibility and raises someone else's child in Christian faith

教父母

to receive money, property, etc. from someone who has passed away

继承

the relationship between the members of a family

伦

a child whose parents have died

孤儿

someone who is married to either one of our parents but is not our real parent

继父母

a woman who has undergone a divorce, indicating that she was previously married but is now legally separated from her spouse

离婚者