المفردات للاختبار IELTS (الأساسية) - الأسرة والعلاقات

one's brother or sister

أخ, أخت

a male or female partner in a marriage

زوج, زوجة

a period in one's life between puberty and adulthood

المراهقة, الشباب

a young child who is starting to learn how to walk

طفل صغير, صغير

a relationship formed between people or groups based on mutual experiences, ideas, feelings, etc.

رابطة, علاقة

the state of being a father to a child or children

الأبوة, دور الأب

the relationship between two or more brothers

أخوة, روابط الأخوة

the state of being a mother to a child or children

الأمومة

the state of being a child

الطفولة

a retired person who gets an amount of money each month, called pension, usually from the government

متقاعد, مُعاشي

the manner in which a child is raised, including the care, guidance, and teaching provided by parents or guardians

تنشئة, تربية

a person whom one knows but is not a close friend

معرفة, معارف

an instance of serious opposition between ideas, values, or interests

نزاع, صراع

someone who is the mother of a person's wife or husband

حماة

someone who is the father of a person's wife or husband

حما

the person who is the brother of one's spouse

صهر

the person who is the sister of one's spouse

أخت الزوج

to take someone's child into one's family and become their legal parent

تبنّى, تبني

a blood relative who lived a long time ago, usually before one's grandparents

سلف, أسلاف

to officially cancel a marriage

إلغاء, فسخ

the end of a relationship or an association

فصل, انفصال

(of a group of people) having a strong friendly relationship with shared interests

مترابط, متماسك

someone who shares the same blood with a specific person who lived many years ago

نسل, خلف

the legal right to keep a thing or to take care of a person

وصاية, حضانة

a family consisting of two parents and their children, but not any other relatives

العائلة النووية, الأسرة النووية

a large family group consisting of parents and children that might also include grandparents, aunts, or uncles

عائلة ممتدة, عائلة كبيرة

a family in which the parents live with the children from their own relationship along with the children from previous ones

عائلة مختلطة, عائلة مدمجة

a group of people belonging to a particular age group or time period partaking in a certain activity

جيل, نسل

someone who takes responsibility and raises someone else's child in Christian faith

الأب الروحي, الوالد الروحي

to receive money, property, etc. from someone who has passed away

ورث, تلقى إرثاً

the relationship between the members of a family

قرابة, نسب

a child whose parents have died

يتيم, يتيمة

someone who is married to either one of our parents but is not our real parent

الأب البديل, الأم البديلة

a woman who has undergone a divorce, indicating that she was previously married but is now legally separated from her spouse

مطلقة