المفردات في اختبار IELTS (الأساسي) - الأسرة والعلاقات

one's brother or sister

أخ

a male or female partner in a marriage

زوج

a period in one's life between puberty and adulthood

المراهقة

a young child who is starting to learn how to walk

طفل صغير

a relationship formed between people or groups based on mutual experiences, ideas, feelings, etc.

رابطة

the state of being a father to a child or children

الأبوة

the relationship between two or more brothers

أخوة

the state of being a mother to a child or children

الأمومة

the state of being a child

الطفولة

a retired person who gets an amount of money each month, called pension, usually from the government

متقاعد

the manner in which a child is raised, including the care, guidance, and teaching provided by parents or guardians

تنشئة

a person whom one knows but is not a close friend

معرفة

an instance of serious opposition between ideas, values, or interests

نزاع

someone who is the mother of a person's wife or husband

حماة

someone who is the father of a person's wife or husband

حما

the person who is the brother of one's spouse

صهر

the person who is the sister of one's spouse

أخت الزوج

to take someone's child into one's family and become their legal parent

تبنّى

a blood relative who lived a long time ago, usually before one's grandparents

سلف

to officially cancel a marriage

إلغاء

the end of a relationship or an association

فصل

(of a group of people) having a strong friendly relationship with shared interests

مترابط

someone who shares the same blood with a specific person who lived many years ago

نسل

the legal right to keep a thing or to take care of a person

وصاية

a family consisting of two parents and their children, but not any other relatives

العائلة النووية

a large family group consisting of parents and children that might also include grandparents, aunts, or uncles

عائلة ممتدة

a family in which the parents live with the children from their own relationship along with the children from previous ones

عائلة مختلطة

a group of people belonging to a particular age group or time period partaking in a certain activity

جيل

someone who takes responsibility and raises someone else's child in Christian faith

الأب الروحي

to receive money, property, etc. from someone who has passed away

ورث

the relationship between the members of a family

قرابة

a child whose parents have died

يتيم

someone who is married to either one of our parents but is not our real parent

الأب البديل

a woman who has undergone a divorce, indicating that she was previously married but is now legally separated from her spouse

مطلقة