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Nyelvészet - Language Families

Itt megtanul néhány angol szót a nyelvcsaládokkal kapcsolatban, mint például a "szláv nyelvek", "indoeurópai nyelvek" és "gael nyelvek".

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Indítsa el a tanulást
Words Related to Linguistics
Indo-European languages

a large family of related languages spoken by billions of people across various regions of the world, including Europe, South Asia, and parts of Central Asia

indoeurópai nyelvek, indoeurópai nyelvcsalád

indoeurópai nyelvek, indoeurópai nyelvcsalád

Germanic languages

a branch of the larger Indo-European language family that includes languages such as English, German, Dutch, Swedish, and Norwegian, among others, primarily spoken in Northern Europe and certain parts of the world due to historical migrations and colonial influence

germán nyelvek

germán nyelvek

Romance languages

a branch of the Indo-European language family that evolved from Vulgar Latin

római nyelvek, latin nyelvek

római nyelvek, latin nyelvek

Slavic languages

a branch of the Indo-European language family that includes languages such as Russian, Polish, Ukrainian, Czech, Serbian, and Bulgarian, among others

szláv nyelvek, szláv nyelvcsalád

szláv nyelvek, szláv nyelvcsalád

Uralic languages

a language family encompassing Finnish, Estonian, Hungarian, Sami, and others, primarily spoken in Northern and Eastern Europe, as well as parts of Siberia, distinguished by their distinct linguistic features from the Indo-European language family

uráli nyelvek, uráli nyelvcsalád

uráli nyelvek, uráli nyelvcsalád

Sami languages

a group of Uralic languages spoken by the indigenous Sami people across northern parts of Scandinavia and Russia, with various dialects such as North Sami, South Sami, and Inari Sami

sámi nyelvek, lapp nyelvek

sámi nyelvek, lapp nyelvek

Gaelic languages

a branch of the Celtic language family that includes Irish Gaelic, Scottish Gaelic, and Manx

gael nyelvek, kelta gael nyelvek

gael nyelvek, kelta gael nyelvek

Semitic languages

a branch of the Afro-Asiatic language family, including languages such as Arabic, Hebrew, and Amharic, primarily spoken in the Middle East and North Africa, characterized by shared linguistic features and historical relationships

sémi nyelvek, sémi nyelvcsalád

sémi nyelvek, sémi nyelvcsalád

Turkic languages

a language family that includes languages such as Turkish, Uzbek, Kazakh, Kyrgyz, and many others, primarily spoken in Central Asia, Turkey, and parts of Siberia, characterized by shared linguistic features and historical connections to the Turkic peoples

török nyelvek, török nyelvcsalád

török nyelvek, török nyelvcsalád

Indo-Aryan languages

a branch of Indo-European, spoken in the Indian subcontinent, including Hindi, Bengali, and Punjabi

indoárja nyelvek, az indiai szubkontinens indoeurópai nyelvei

indoárja nyelvek, az indiai szubkontinens indoeurópai nyelvei

Sino-Tibetan languages

a language family that includes languages such as Mandarin Chinese, Tibetan, Burmese, and many others, primarily spoken in East Asia and Southeast Asia

szino-tibeti nyelvek, szino-tibeti nyelvcsalád

szino-tibeti nyelvek, szino-tibeti nyelvcsalád

Algonquian languages

a language family consisting of numerous closely related Native American languages, including languages such as Ojibwa, Cree, Blackfoot, and many others

algonkin nyelvek, algonkin nyelvcsalád

algonkin nyelvek, algonkin nyelvcsalád

Mayan languages

a group of indigenous languages spoken by the Mayan peoples across Mesoamerica, including languages such as Yucatec Maya, K'iche', Tz'utujil, and many others

maja nyelvek, a maja család nyelvei

maja nyelvek, a maja család nyelvei

Baltic languages

a branch of the Indo-European language family that includes languages such as Lithuanian, Latvian, and, historically, Old Prussian, primarily spoken in the Baltic region of northeastern Europe

balti nyelvek, a Baltikum nyelvei

balti nyelvek, a Baltikum nyelvei

Celtic languages

a branch of the Indo-European language family that includes languages such as Irish Gaelic, Scottish Gaelic, Welsh, Breton, and Cornish, primarily spoken in various regions of the British Isles and parts of France

kelta nyelvek, a kelta nyelvcsalád nyelvei

kelta nyelvek, a kelta nyelvcsalád nyelvei

Afroasiatic languages

a large language family that includes languages such as Arabic, Amharic, Hebrew, Hausa, and many others, primarily spoken in regions across North Africa, the Horn of Africa, the Arabian Peninsula, and parts of West Asia

afroázsiai nyelvek, hamitoszemita nyelvek

afroázsiai nyelvek, hamitoszemita nyelvek

Nilo-Saharan languages

a language family that includes languages such as Dinka, Luo, Maasai, and many others, primarily spoken in regions across Central and East Africa

nilo-szaharai nyelvek, nilo-szaharai nyelvcsalád

nilo-szaharai nyelvek, nilo-szaharai nyelvcsalád

Cushitic languages

a branch of the Afroasiatic language family that includes languages such as Oromo, Somali, Sidamo, and many others, primarily spoken in the Horn of Africa and parts of East Africa

kusita nyelvek, kusita nyelvcsalád

kusita nyelvek, kusita nyelvcsalád

Austronesian languages

a vast language family that includes languages such as Malay, Indonesian, Tagalog, Javanese, Hawaiian, and many others, spoken across Southeast Asia, Oceania, and parts of East Africa

ausztrónéz nyelvek, ausztrónéz nyelvcsalád

ausztrónéz nyelvek, ausztrónéz nyelvcsalád

Pamir languages

a group of several closely related Eastern Iranian languages spoken in the Pamir Mountains of Central Asia, including languages such as Shughni, Wakhi, and Ishkashimi

pamir nyelvek, a Pamír nyelvei

pamir nyelvek, a Pamír nyelvei

Salishan languages

a group of indigenous languages spoken by people in the Pacific Northwest region of North America

salis nyelvcsalád, salisan nyelvek

salis nyelvcsalád, salisan nyelvek

Tsimshianic languages

a family of indigenous languages spoken by the Tsimshian peoples in the Pacific Northwest region of North America, including languages such as Sm'algyax (Coast Tsimshian) and Gitxsan

csimsian nyelvek, csimsian nyelvcsalád

csimsian nyelvek, csimsian nyelvcsalád

Dravidian languages

a language family that includes languages such as Tamil, Telugu, Kannada, Malayalam, and many others, primarily spoken in South India and parts of Sri Lanka

dravida nyelvek, dravida nyelvcsalád

dravida nyelvek, dravida nyelvcsalád

Niger-Congo languages

a large language family that includes languages such as Swahili, Yoruba, Zulu, Hausa, and many others, spoken across sub-Saharan Africa

niger-kongó nyelvek, a niger-kongó nyelvcsalád nyelvei

niger-kongó nyelvek, a niger-kongó nyelvcsalád nyelvei

Austroasiatic languages

a language family that includes languages such as Khmer, Vietnamese, Mon, and many others, primarily spoken in Southeast Asia and parts of South Asia

ausztroázsiai nyelvek, ausztroázsiai nyelvcsalád

ausztroázsiai nyelvek, ausztroázsiai nyelvcsalád

Kra-Dai languages

a language family that includes languages such as Thai, Lao, Zhuang, and many others, primarily spoken in Southeast Asia, particularly in Thailand, Laos, and parts of China

kra-dai nyelvek, kra-dai nyelvcsalád

kra-dai nyelvek, kra-dai nyelvcsalád

Altaic languages

a proposed language family that includes languages such as Turkish, Mongolian, Korean, and others, primarily spoken in Central Asia, Siberia, and parts of East Asia

altaji nyelvek, altaji nyelvcsalád

altaji nyelvek, altaji nyelvcsalád

Tupian languages

a language family that includes languages such as Guarani, Tupi, and many others, primarily spoken in South America, particularly in Brazil, Paraguay, and parts of Argentina

tupi nyelvek, tupi nyelvcsalád

tupi nyelvek, tupi nyelvcsalád

Otomanguean languages

a language family that includes languages such as Zapotec, Mixtec, Otomi, and many others, primarily spoken in Mexico

otomangue nyelvek, otomangue nyelvcsalád

otomangue nyelvek, otomangue nyelvcsalád

Na-Dene languages

a language family that includes languages such as Navajo, Apache, Tlingit, and many others, primarily spoken in North America, particularly in parts of the United States, Canada, and Alaska

na-dené nyelvek, na-dené nyelvcsalád

na-dené nyelvek, na-dené nyelvcsalád

Hmong-Mien languages

a language family that includes languages such as Hmong, Mien, and several others, primarily spoken in East and Southeast Asia

hmong-mien nyelvek, hmong-mien nyelvcsalád

hmong-mien nyelvek, hmong-mien nyelvcsalád

Japonic languages

a language family that includes the Japanese language and its dialects, characterized by their unique linguistic features and primarily spoken in Japan

japán nyelvek, japán nyelvcsalád

japán nyelvek, japán nyelvcsalád

North Germanic languages

a subgroup of the Germanic language family that includes languages such as Norwegian, Swedish, Danish, and Icelandic, primarily spoken in the Scandinavian countries

északi germán nyelvek, skandináv nyelvek

északi germán nyelvek, skandináv nyelvek

Algic languages

a language family that includes languages such as Ojibwe, Cree, and Algonquin, primarily spoken in North America, particularly in the Great Lakes region and parts of Eastern Canada

Alg nyelvek, Alg nyelvcsalád

Alg nyelvek, Alg nyelvcsalád

Arawakan languages

a diverse language family spoken by indigenous peoples in South America and the Caribbean, including languages such as Taino and Garifuna

aravak nyelvek, aravak nyelvcsalád

aravak nyelvek, aravak nyelvcsalád

Cariban languages

a language family spoken by various indigenous peoples in South America, particularly in the northern regions of the continent, including languages such as Carib, Macushi, and many others

karib nyelvek, karib nyelvcsalád

karib nyelvek, karib nyelvcsalád

Penutian languages

a proposed language family that includes various indigenous languages spoken in North America, particularly in the western United States and parts of Mexico

penuti nyelvek, penuti nyelvcsalád

penuti nyelvek, penuti nyelvcsalád

Indo-Iranian languages

a major branch of the Indo-European language family, which includes languages such as Hindi, Urdu, Persian, Pashto, and many others, primarily spoken in South Asia, Iran, and parts of Central Asia

indoiráni nyelvek, indoiráni nyelvcsalád

indoiráni nyelvek, indoiráni nyelvcsalád

Macro-Je languages

a language family spoken by various indigenous peoples in South America, particularly in Brazil, including languages such as Kaingang, Xavante, and many others

Makro-Jê nyelvek, Makro-Jê nyelvcsalád

Makro-Jê nyelvek, Makro-Jê nyelvcsalád

Torricelli languages

a language family spoken by indigenous peoples in Papua New Guinea and the surrounding areas, including languages such as Wapei, Yafi, and many others

Torricelli nyelvek, Torricelli nyelvcsalád

Torricelli nyelvek, Torricelli nyelvcsalád

Tucanoan languages

a language family spoken by indigenous peoples in the Amazon Basin, primarily in Brazil, Colombia, and Venezuela, including languages such as Tucano, Cubeo, and many others

tukano nyelvek, tukano nyelvcsalád

tukano nyelvek, tukano nyelvcsalád

Tungusic languages

a language family spoken by various indigenous peoples in Northeast Asia, particularly in Russia, China, and Mongolia, including languages such as Evenki, Even, and many others

tunguz nyelvek, tunguz nyelvcsalád

tunguz nyelvek, tunguz nyelvcsalád

Chukotko-Kamchatkan languages

a language family spoken by indigenous peoples in the Chukotka Peninsula and Kamchatka Peninsula in Russia, including languages such as Chukchi, Koryak, and others

csukcs-kamcsatkai nyelvek, csukcs-kamcsatkai nyelvcsalád

csukcs-kamcsatkai nyelvek, csukcs-kamcsatkai nyelvcsalád

Kartvelian languages

a language family spoken primarily in Georgia and the surrounding regions, including languages such as Georgian, Svan, Mingrelian, and Laz

kartvel nyelvek, kartvel nyelvcsalád

kartvel nyelvek, kartvel nyelvcsalád

Koreanic languages

the language family that includes the Korean language and its dialects, primarily spoken in North and South Korea

koreai nyelvek, a koreai nyelvek családja

koreai nyelvek, a koreai nyelvek családja

Mongolic languages

a language family spoken primarily in Mongolia, China, and other regions of Central Asia, including languages such as Mongolian, Buryat, and Kalmyk

mongol nyelvek, mongol nyelvcsalád

mongol nyelvek, mongol nyelvcsalád

Iroquoian languages

a language family spoken primarily by indigenous peoples in North America, including languages such as Mohawk, Cherokee, Seneca, and many others

irokész nyelvek, irokész nyelvcsalád

irokész nyelvek, irokész nyelvcsalád

Khoisan languages

a language family spoken by various indigenous peoples in Southern Africa, particularly in Namibia, Botswana, and South Africa

khoiszán nyelvek, khoiszán nyelvcsalád

khoiszán nyelvek, khoiszán nyelvcsalád

Atlantic–Congo languages

a major language family spoken in sub-Saharan Africa, encompassing numerous languages such as Swahili, Yoruba, Igbo, Wolof, and many others

atlanti-kongó nyelvek, az atlanti-kongó nyelvcsalád nyelvei

atlanti-kongó nyelvek, az atlanti-kongó nyelvcsalád nyelvei

Aymaran languages

a language family spoken primarily in the Andean region of South America, including languages such as Aymara and Jaqaru

ajmara nyelvek, ajmara nyelvcsalád

ajmara nyelvek, ajmara nyelvcsalád

Eskaleut languages

a language family spoken by indigenous peoples in the Arctic regions of North America and eastern Siberia, including languages such as Inuktitut, Yupik, and Aleut

eszkaléut nyelvek, eszkimó-aleut nyelvek

eszkaléut nyelvek, eszkimó-aleut nyelvek

Italic languages

a branch of the Indo-European language family that includes various extinct and modern languages spoken in ancient Italy, such as Latin, Oscan, Umbrian, and others

italikus nyelvek, az italikus ág nyelvei

italikus nyelvek, az italikus ág nyelvei

Mande languages

a language family spoken primarily in West Africa, including languages such as Bambara, Mandinka, and many others

mande nyelvek

mande nyelvek

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