Linguistik - Språkfamiljer
Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord relaterade till språkfamiljer som "slaviska språk", "indoeuropeiska språk" och "gaeliska språk".
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a large family of related languages spoken by billions of people across various regions of the world, including Europe, South Asia, and parts of Central Asia
indoeuropeiska språk, familj av indoeuropeiska språk
a branch of the larger Indo-European language family that includes languages such as English, German, Dutch, Swedish, and Norwegian, among others, primarily spoken in Northern Europe and certain parts of the world due to historical migrations and colonial influence
germanska språk, familj av germanska språk
a branch of the Indo-European language family that evolved from Vulgar Latin
romanska språk, romanska språkfamiljen
a branch of the Indo-European language family that includes languages such as Russian, Polish, Ukrainian, Czech, Serbian, and Bulgarian, among others
slaviska språk, slaviska språkfamiljen
a language family encompassing Finnish, Estonian, Hungarian, Sami, and others, primarily spoken in Northern and Eastern Europe, as well as parts of Siberia, distinguished by their distinct linguistic features from the Indo-European language family
uraliska språk, familj av uraliska språk
a group of Uralic languages spoken by the indigenous Sami people across northern parts of Scandinavia and Russia, with various dialects such as North Sami, South Sami, and Inari Sami
samiskt språk, samiska språk
a branch of the Celtic language family that includes Irish Gaelic, Scottish Gaelic, and Manx
gaeliska språk, galeiskt språk
a branch of the Afro-Asiatic language family, including languages such as Arabic, Hebrew, and Amharic, primarily spoken in the Middle East and North Africa, characterized by shared linguistic features and historical relationships
semitiska språk, semitiska språk (subst.)
a language family that includes languages such as Turkish, Uzbek, Kazakh, Kyrgyz, and many others, primarily spoken in Central Asia, Turkey, and parts of Siberia, characterized by shared linguistic features and historical connections to the Turkic peoples
turkiska språk, turkisk språkfamilj
a branch of the Indo-European language family that includes languages such as Hindi, Bengali, Punjabi, Gujarati, and many others, primarily spoken in the Indian subcontinent, characterized by shared linguistic features and historical development from the ancient Indo-Aryan languages
indo-ariska språk, indoeuropeiska språk
a language family that includes languages such as Mandarin Chinese, Tibetan, Burmese, and many others, primarily spoken in East Asia and Southeast Asia
sino-tibetanska språk, språkfamilj av sino-tibetanska språk
a language family consisting of numerous closely related Native American languages, including languages such as Ojibwa, Cree, Blackfoot, and many others
algonkinska språk, familj av algonkinska språk
a group of indigenous languages spoken by the Mayan peoples across Mesoamerica, including languages such as Yucatec Maya, K'iche', Tz'utujil, and many others
maya språk, mayansk språk
a branch of the Indo-European language family that includes languages such as Lithuanian, Latvian, and, historically, Old Prussian, primarily spoken in the Baltic region of northeastern Europe
baltiska språk, språk i den baltiska språkfamiljen
a branch of the Indo-European language family that includes languages such as Irish Gaelic, Scottish Gaelic, Welsh, Breton, and Cornish, primarily spoken in various regions of the British Isles and parts of France
keltiska språk, keltiska dialekter
a large language family that includes languages such as Arabic, Amharic, Hebrew, Hausa, and many others, primarily spoken in regions across North Africa, the Horn of Africa, the Arabian Peninsula, and parts of West Asia
afroasiatiska språk, språkfamilj afroasiatiska språk
a language family that includes languages such as Dinka, Luo, Maasai, and many others, primarily spoken in regions across Central and East Africa
nilo-sahariska språk, familj av nilo-sahariska språk
a branch of the Afroasiatic language family that includes languages such as Oromo, Somali, Sidamo, and many others, primarily spoken in the Horn of Africa and parts of East Africa
kushitiska språk, kushitiskt språk
a vast language family that includes languages such as Malay, Indonesian, Tagalog, Javanese, Hawaiian, and many others, spoken across Southeast Asia, Oceania, and parts of East Africa
austronesiska språk, familj av austronesiska språk
a group of several closely related Eastern Iranian languages spoken in the Pamir Mountains of Central Asia, including languages such as Shughni, Wakhi, and Ishkashimi
pamiriska språk, språk i Pamir
a group of indigenous languages spoken by people in the Pacific Northwest region of North America
salishan-språk, salish-språk
a family of indigenous languages spoken by the Tsimshian peoples in the Pacific Northwest region of North America, including languages such as Sm'algyax (Coast Tsimshian) and Gitxsan
tsimshianska språk, familj av tsimshianska språk
a language family that includes languages such as Tamil, Telugu, Kannada, Malayalam, and many others, primarily spoken in South India and parts of Sri Lanka
dravidianska språk, familj av dravidianska språk
a large language family that includes languages such as Swahili, Yoruba, Zulu, Hausa, and many others, spoken across sub-Saharan Africa
niger-kongo språk, niger-kongo språkfamilj
a language family that includes languages such as Khmer, Vietnamese, Mon, and many others, primarily spoken in Southeast Asia and parts of South Asia
austroasiatiska språk, språkfamilj av austroasiatiska språk
a language family that includes languages such as Thai, Lao, Zhuang, and many others, primarily spoken in Southeast Asia, particularly in Thailand, Laos, and parts of China
Kra-Dai språk, Kra-Dai språkfamilj
a proposed language family that includes languages such as Turkish, Mongolian, Korean, and others, primarily spoken in Central Asia, Siberia, and parts of East Asia
altaiska språk, altaisk språkfamilj
a language family that includes languages such as Guarani, Tupi, and many others, primarily spoken in South America, particularly in Brazil, Paraguay, and parts of Argentina
tupianska språk, familj av tupianska språk
a language family that includes languages such as Zapotec, Mixtec, Otomi, and many others, primarily spoken in Mexico
otomanguesiska språk, familjen otomanguesiska språk
a language family that includes languages such as Navajo, Apache, Tlingit, and many others, primarily spoken in North America, particularly in parts of the United States, Canada, and Alaska
Na-Dene-språk, Na-Dene-språkfamilj
a language family that includes languages such as Hmong, Mien, and several others, primarily spoken in East and Southeast Asia
hmong-mien-språk
a language family that includes the Japanese language and its dialects, characterized by their unique linguistic features and primarily spoken in Japan
japanska språk, språkfamiljen japanska
a subgroup of the Germanic language family that includes languages such as Norwegian, Swedish, Danish, and Icelandic, primarily spoken in the Scandinavian countries
nordgermanska språk, språkgrupp nordgermanska
a language family that includes languages such as Ojibwe, Cree, and Algonquin, primarily spoken in North America, particularly in the Great Lakes region and parts of Eastern Canada
algiska språk, familj av algiska språk
a diverse language family spoken by indigenous peoples in South America and the Caribbean, including languages such as Taino and Garifuna
arawakiska språk, språkfamilj av arawak
a language family spoken by various indigenous peoples in South America, particularly in the northern regions of the continent, including languages such as Carib, Macushi, and many others
karibiska språk, språkfamilj av karibiska språk
a proposed language family that includes various indigenous languages spoken in North America, particularly in the western United States and parts of Mexico
penutiska språk, familj av penutiska språk
a major branch of the Indo-European language family, which includes languages such as Hindi, Urdu, Persian, Pashto, and many others, primarily spoken in South Asia, Iran, and parts of Central Asia
indo-iranska språk, indo-iranska språkfamiljen
a language family spoken by various indigenous peoples in South America, particularly in Brazil, including languages such as Kaingang, Xavante, and many others
Macro-Je-språk, familj av Macro-Je-språk
a language family spoken by indigenous peoples in Papua New Guinea and the surrounding areas, including languages such as Wapei, Yafi, and many others
torricelli-språk, torricelli-språkfamilj
a language family spoken by indigenous peoples in the Amazon Basin, primarily in Brazil, Colombia, and Venezuela, including languages such as Tucano, Cubeo, and many others
tucanoanska språk, språkfamilj av tucanoanska språk
a language family spoken by various indigenous peoples in Northeast Asia, particularly in Russia, China, and Mongolia, including languages such as Evenki, Even, and many others
tungusiska språk, tungusisk språkfamilj
a language family spoken by indigenous peoples in the Chukotka Peninsula and Kamchatka Peninsula in Russia, including languages such as Chukchi, Koryak, and others
chukotko-kamchatkanska språk, språkfamilj av chukotko-kamchatkanska språk
a language family spoken primarily in Georgia and the surrounding regions, including languages such as Georgian, Svan, Mingrelian, and Laz
kartveliska språk, språk i kartvelianer
the language family that includes the Korean language and its dialects, primarily spoken in North and South Korea
koreanska språk, koreansk språkfamilj
a language family spoken primarily in Mongolia, China, and other regions of Central Asia, including languages such as Mongolian, Buryat, and Kalmyk
mongoliska språk, familj av mongoliska språk
a language family spoken primarily by indigenous peoples in North America, including languages such as Mohawk, Cherokee, Seneca, and many others
irokesiska språk, irokesiska språkfamiljen
a language family spoken by various indigenous peoples in Southern Africa, particularly in Namibia, Botswana, and South Africa
khoisanspråk, khoisanspråksfamilj
a major language family spoken in sub-Saharan Africa, encompassing numerous languages such as Swahili, Yoruba, Igbo, Wolof, and many others
atlantisk-kongolesiska språk, språkfamilj av atlantisk-kongolesiska
a language family spoken primarily in the Andean region of South America, including languages such as Aymara and Jaqaru
aymaranska språk, familj av aymaranska språk
a language family spoken by indigenous peoples in the Arctic regions of North America and eastern Siberia, including languages such as Inuktitut, Yupik, and Aleut
eskaleutska språk, eskaleutska språkfamilj
a branch of the Indo-European language family that includes various extinct and modern languages spoken in ancient Italy, such as Latin, Oscan, Umbrian, and others
italiska språk, italienska språk
a language family spoken primarily in West Africa, including languages such as Bambara, Mandinka, and many others
mande-språk, mande språkfamilj