Ngôn Ngữ Học - Họ ngôn ngữ
Ở đây bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh liên quan đến các họ ngôn ngữ như "ngôn ngữ Slavic", "ngôn ngữ Ấn-Âu" và "ngôn ngữ Gaelic".
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a large family of related languages spoken by billions of people across various regions of the world, including Europe, South Asia, and parts of Central Asia

ngữ hệ Ấn-Âu, các ngôn ngữ Ấn-Âu
a branch of the larger Indo-European language family that includes languages such as English, German, Dutch, Swedish, and Norwegian, among others, primarily spoken in Northern Europe and certain parts of the world due to historical migrations and colonial influence

ngữ hệ German
a branch of the Indo-European language family that evolved from Vulgar Latin

ngữ hệ Rôman, ngữ hệ Latinh
a branch of the Indo-European language family that includes languages such as Russian, Polish, Ukrainian, Czech, Serbian, and Bulgarian, among others

ngôn ngữ Slav, các ngôn ngữ Slav
a language family encompassing Finnish, Estonian, Hungarian, Sami, and others, primarily spoken in Northern and Eastern Europe, as well as parts of Siberia, distinguished by their distinct linguistic features from the Indo-European language family

ngữ hệ Ural, họ ngôn ngữ Ural
a group of Uralic languages spoken by the indigenous Sami people across northern parts of Scandinavia and Russia, with various dialects such as North Sami, South Sami, and Inari Sami

ngôn ngữ Sami, ngôn ngữ Lapp
a branch of the Celtic language family that includes Irish Gaelic, Scottish Gaelic, and Manx

ngôn ngữ Gaelic, ngôn ngữ Celtic Gaelic
a branch of the Afro-Asiatic language family, including languages such as Arabic, Hebrew, and Amharic, primarily spoken in the Middle East and North Africa, characterized by shared linguistic features and historical relationships

ngữ hệ Semit, ngôn ngữ Semit
a language family that includes languages such as Turkish, Uzbek, Kazakh, Kyrgyz, and many others, primarily spoken in Central Asia, Turkey, and parts of Siberia, characterized by shared linguistic features and historical connections to the Turkic peoples

ngữ hệ Turk, các ngôn ngữ Turk
a branch of Indo-European, spoken in the Indian subcontinent, including Hindi, Bengali, and Punjabi

ngôn ngữ Ấn-Ârya, ngôn ngữ Ấn-Âu tại Ấn Độ
a language family that includes languages such as Mandarin Chinese, Tibetan, Burmese, and many others, primarily spoken in East Asia and Southeast Asia

ngữ hệ Hán-Tạng, họ ngôn ngữ Hán-Tạng
a language family consisting of numerous closely related Native American languages, including languages such as Ojibwa, Cree, Blackfoot, and many others

ngôn ngữ Algonquian, họ ngôn ngữ Algonquian
a group of indigenous languages spoken by the Mayan peoples across Mesoamerica, including languages such as Yucatec Maya, K'iche', Tz'utujil, and many others

ngôn ngữ Maya, các ngôn ngữ thuộc hệ Maya
a branch of the Indo-European language family that includes languages such as Lithuanian, Latvian, and, historically, Old Prussian, primarily spoken in the Baltic region of northeastern Europe

ngữ hệ Baltic, các ngôn ngữ Baltic
a branch of the Indo-European language family that includes languages such as Irish Gaelic, Scottish Gaelic, Welsh, Breton, and Cornish, primarily spoken in various regions of the British Isles and parts of France

ngôn ngữ Celtic, các ngôn ngữ thuộc nhánh Celtic
a large language family that includes languages such as Arabic, Amharic, Hebrew, Hausa, and many others, primarily spoken in regions across North Africa, the Horn of Africa, the Arabian Peninsula, and parts of West Asia

ngữ hệ Phi-Á, ngữ hệ Á-Phi
a language family that includes languages such as Dinka, Luo, Maasai, and many others, primarily spoken in regions across Central and East Africa

ngữ hệ Nilo-Sahara, họ ngôn ngữ Nilo-Sahara
a branch of the Afroasiatic language family that includes languages such as Oromo, Somali, Sidamo, and many others, primarily spoken in the Horn of Africa and parts of East Africa

ngữ hệ Cushitic, nhóm ngôn ngữ Cushitic
a vast language family that includes languages such as Malay, Indonesian, Tagalog, Javanese, Hawaiian, and many others, spoken across Southeast Asia, Oceania, and parts of East Africa

ngữ hệ Nam Đảo, họ ngôn ngữ Nam Đảo
a group of several closely related Eastern Iranian languages spoken in the Pamir Mountains of Central Asia, including languages such as Shughni, Wakhi, and Ishkashimi

ngôn ngữ Pamir, ngôn ngữ vùng Pamir
a group of indigenous languages spoken by people in the Pacific Northwest region of North America

ngôn ngữ Salish, ngôn ngữ Salishan
a family of indigenous languages spoken by the Tsimshian peoples in the Pacific Northwest region of North America, including languages such as Sm'algyax (Coast Tsimshian) and Gitxsan

ngôn ngữ Tsimshian, họ ngôn ngữ Tsimshian
a language family that includes languages such as Tamil, Telugu, Kannada, Malayalam, and many others, primarily spoken in South India and parts of Sri Lanka

ngữ hệ Dravidian, họ ngôn ngữ Dravidian
a large language family that includes languages such as Swahili, Yoruba, Zulu, Hausa, and many others, spoken across sub-Saharan Africa

ngữ hệ Niger-Congo, các ngôn ngữ thuộc hệ Niger-Congo
a language family that includes languages such as Khmer, Vietnamese, Mon, and many others, primarily spoken in Southeast Asia and parts of South Asia

ngữ hệ Nam Á, họ ngôn ngữ Nam Á
a language family that includes languages such as Thai, Lao, Zhuang, and many others, primarily spoken in Southeast Asia, particularly in Thailand, Laos, and parts of China

ngữ hệ Kra-Dai, họ ngôn ngữ Kra-Dai
a proposed language family that includes languages such as Turkish, Mongolian, Korean, and others, primarily spoken in Central Asia, Siberia, and parts of East Asia

ngữ hệ Altai, họ ngôn ngữ Altai
a language family that includes languages such as Guarani, Tupi, and many others, primarily spoken in South America, particularly in Brazil, Paraguay, and parts of Argentina

ngữ hệ Tupian, họ ngôn ngữ Tupi
a language family that includes languages such as Zapotec, Mixtec, Otomi, and many others, primarily spoken in Mexico

ngữ hệ Otomanguean, họ ngôn ngữ Otomanguean
a language family that includes languages such as Navajo, Apache, Tlingit, and many others, primarily spoken in North America, particularly in parts of the United States, Canada, and Alaska

ngữ hệ Na-Dene, họ ngôn ngữ Na-Dene
a language family that includes languages such as Hmong, Mien, and several others, primarily spoken in East and Southeast Asia

ngữ hệ H'Mông-Miền, họ ngôn ngữ H'Mông-Miền
a language family that includes the Japanese language and its dialects, characterized by their unique linguistic features and primarily spoken in Japan

ngữ hệ Nhật Bản, họ ngôn ngữ Nhật Bản
a subgroup of the Germanic language family that includes languages such as Norwegian, Swedish, Danish, and Icelandic, primarily spoken in the Scandinavian countries

ngôn ngữ Bắc Germanic, ngôn ngữ Scandinavia
a language family that includes languages such as Ojibwe, Cree, and Algonquin, primarily spoken in North America, particularly in the Great Lakes region and parts of Eastern Canada

Ngữ hệ Algic, Họ ngôn ngữ Algic
a diverse language family spoken by indigenous peoples in South America and the Caribbean, including languages such as Taino and Garifuna

ngữ hệ Arawak, họ ngôn ngữ Arawak
a language family spoken by various indigenous peoples in South America, particularly in the northern regions of the continent, including languages such as Carib, Macushi, and many others

ngữ hệ Caribe, họ ngôn ngữ Caribe
a proposed language family that includes various indigenous languages spoken in North America, particularly in the western United States and parts of Mexico

ngữ hệ Penutian, họ ngôn ngữ Penutian
a major branch of the Indo-European language family, which includes languages such as Hindi, Urdu, Persian, Pashto, and many others, primarily spoken in South Asia, Iran, and parts of Central Asia

ngữ hệ Ấn-Iran, nhóm ngôn ngữ Ấn-Iran
a language family spoken by various indigenous peoples in South America, particularly in Brazil, including languages such as Kaingang, Xavante, and many others

ngôn ngữ Macro-Jê, họ ngôn ngữ Macro-Jê
a language family spoken by indigenous peoples in Papua New Guinea and the surrounding areas, including languages such as Wapei, Yafi, and many others

ngôn ngữ Torricelli, họ ngôn ngữ Torricelli
a language family spoken by indigenous peoples in the Amazon Basin, primarily in Brazil, Colombia, and Venezuela, including languages such as Tucano, Cubeo, and many others

ngữ hệ Tucanoan, họ ngôn ngữ Tucanoan
a language family spoken by various indigenous peoples in Northeast Asia, particularly in Russia, China, and Mongolia, including languages such as Evenki, Even, and many others

ngữ hệ Tungus, họ ngôn ngữ Tungus
a language family spoken by indigenous peoples in the Chukotka Peninsula and Kamchatka Peninsula in Russia, including languages such as Chukchi, Koryak, and others

ngữ hệ Chukotko-Kamchatkan, họ ngôn ngữ Chukotko-Kamchatkan
a language family spoken primarily in Georgia and the surrounding regions, including languages such as Georgian, Svan, Mingrelian, and Laz

ngữ hệ Kartvelia, họ ngôn ngữ Kartvelia
the language family that includes the Korean language and its dialects, primarily spoken in North and South Korea

ngữ hệ Triều Tiên, họ ngôn ngữ Triều Tiên
a language family spoken primarily in Mongolia, China, and other regions of Central Asia, including languages such as Mongolian, Buryat, and Kalmyk

ngữ hệ Mông Cổ, họ ngôn ngữ Mông Cổ
a language family spoken primarily by indigenous peoples in North America, including languages such as Mohawk, Cherokee, Seneca, and many others

ngữ hệ Iroquois, họ ngôn ngữ Iroquois
a language family spoken by various indigenous peoples in Southern Africa, particularly in Namibia, Botswana, and South Africa

ngữ hệ Khoisan, các ngôn ngữ Khoisan
a major language family spoken in sub-Saharan Africa, encompassing numerous languages such as Swahili, Yoruba, Igbo, Wolof, and many others

ngữ hệ Atlantique-Congo, các ngôn ngữ thuộc hệ Atlantique-Congo
a language family spoken primarily in the Andean region of South America, including languages such as Aymara and Jaqaru

ngôn ngữ Aymaran, họ ngôn ngữ Aymaran
a language family spoken by indigenous peoples in the Arctic regions of North America and eastern Siberia, including languages such as Inuktitut, Yupik, and Aleut

ngữ hệ Eskaleut, ngữ hệ Eskimo-Aleut
a branch of the Indo-European language family that includes various extinct and modern languages spoken in ancient Italy, such as Latin, Oscan, Umbrian, and others

ngữ hệ Italic, các ngôn ngữ nhánh Italic
a language family spoken primarily in West Africa, including languages such as Bambara, Mandinka, and many others

ngữ hệ Mande
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