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Lingüística - Familias lingüísticas

Aquí aprenderá algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con familias de lenguas como "lenguas eslavas", "lenguas indoeuropeas" y "lenguas gaélicas".

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Words Related to Linguistics
Indo-European languages

a large family of related languages spoken by billions of people across various regions of the world, including Europe, South Asia, and parts of Central Asia

lenguas indoeuropeas, familia de lenguas indoeuropeas

lenguas indoeuropeas, familia de lenguas indoeuropeas

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[Sustantivo]
Germanic languages

a branch of the larger Indo-European language family that includes languages such as English, German, Dutch, Swedish, and Norwegian, among others, primarily spoken in Northern Europe and certain parts of the world due to historical migrations and colonial influence

lenguas germánicas, familia de lenguas germánicas

lenguas germánicas, familia de lenguas germánicas

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[Sustantivo]
Romance languages

a branch of the Indo-European language family that evolved from Vulgar Latin

lenguas romances, idiomas romances

lenguas romances, idiomas romances

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[Sustantivo]
Slavic languages

a branch of the Indo-European language family that includes languages such as Russian, Polish, Ukrainian, Czech, Serbian, and Bulgarian, among others

lenguas eslavas, idiomas eslavos

lenguas eslavas, idiomas eslavos

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[Sustantivo]
Uralic languages

a language family encompassing Finnish, Estonian, Hungarian, Sami, and others, primarily spoken in Northern and Eastern Europe, as well as parts of Siberia, distinguished by their distinct linguistic features from the Indo-European language family

lenguas urálicas, familia de lenguas urálicas

lenguas urálicas, familia de lenguas urálicas

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[Sustantivo]
Sami languages

a group of Uralic languages spoken by the indigenous Sami people across northern parts of Scandinavia and Russia, with various dialects such as North Sami, South Sami, and Inari Sami

idiomas sami, lenguas sami

idiomas sami, lenguas sami

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[Sustantivo]
Gaelic languages

a branch of the Celtic language family that includes Irish Gaelic, Scottish Gaelic, and Manx

idiomas gaélicos, lenguas gaélicas

idiomas gaélicos, lenguas gaélicas

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[Sustantivo]
Semitic languages

a branch of the Afro-Asiatic language family, including languages such as Arabic, Hebrew, and Amharic, primarily spoken in the Middle East and North Africa, characterized by shared linguistic features and historical relationships

lenguas semíticas, idiomas semíticos (sustantivo)

lenguas semíticas, idiomas semíticos (sustantivo)

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[Sustantivo]
Turkic languages

a language family that includes languages such as Turkish, Uzbek, Kazakh, Kyrgyz, and many others, primarily spoken in Central Asia, Turkey, and parts of Siberia, characterized by shared linguistic features and historical connections to the Turkic peoples

lenguas turcas, idiomas túrquicos

lenguas turcas, idiomas túrquicos

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[Sustantivo]
Indo-Aryan languages

a branch of the Indo-European language family that includes languages such as Hindi, Bengali, Punjabi, Gujarati, and many others, primarily spoken in the Indian subcontinent, characterized by shared linguistic features and historical development from the ancient Indo-Aryan languages

lenguas indoeuropeas, lenguas indoarias

lenguas indoeuropeas, lenguas indoarias

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[Sustantivo]
Sino-Tibetan languages

a language family that includes languages such as Mandarin Chinese, Tibetan, Burmese, and many others, primarily spoken in East Asia and Southeast Asia

lenguas sino-tibetanas, familia de lenguas sino-tibetanas

lenguas sino-tibetanas, familia de lenguas sino-tibetanas

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[Sustantivo]
Algonquian languages

a language family consisting of numerous closely related Native American languages, including languages such as Ojibwa, Cree, Blackfoot, and many others

lenguas algonquinas, familia de lenguas algonquinas

lenguas algonquinas, familia de lenguas algonquinas

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[Sustantivo]
Mayan languages

a group of indigenous languages spoken by the Mayan peoples across Mesoamerica, including languages such as Yucatec Maya, K'iche', Tz'utujil, and many others

lenguas mayas, idiomas mayas

lenguas mayas, idiomas mayas

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[Sustantivo]
Baltic languages

a branch of the Indo-European language family that includes languages such as Lithuanian, Latvian, and, historically, Old Prussian, primarily spoken in the Baltic region of northeastern Europe

lenguas bálticas, idiomas bálticos

lenguas bálticas, idiomas bálticos

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[Sustantivo]
Celtic languages

a branch of the Indo-European language family that includes languages such as Irish Gaelic, Scottish Gaelic, Welsh, Breton, and Cornish, primarily spoken in various regions of the British Isles and parts of France

lenguas celtas, idiomas celtas

lenguas celtas, idiomas celtas

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[Sustantivo]
Afroasiatic languages

a large language family that includes languages such as Arabic, Amharic, Hebrew, Hausa, and many others, primarily spoken in regions across North Africa, the Horn of Africa, the Arabian Peninsula, and parts of West Asia

lenguas afroasiáticas, familia de lenguas afroasiáticas

lenguas afroasiáticas, familia de lenguas afroasiáticas

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[Sustantivo]
Nilo-Saharan languages

a language family that includes languages such as Dinka, Luo, Maasai, and many others, primarily spoken in regions across Central and East Africa

lenguas nilo-saharianas, familia de lenguas nilo-saharianas

lenguas nilo-saharianas, familia de lenguas nilo-saharianas

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[Sustantivo]
Cushitic languages

a branch of the Afroasiatic language family that includes languages such as Oromo, Somali, Sidamo, and many others, primarily spoken in the Horn of Africa and parts of East Africa

lenguas cushíticas, idiomas cushíticos

lenguas cushíticas, idiomas cushíticos

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[Sustantivo]
Austronesian languages

a vast language family that includes languages such as Malay, Indonesian, Tagalog, Javanese, Hawaiian, and many others, spoken across Southeast Asia, Oceania, and parts of East Africa

lenguas austronesias, familia de lenguas austronesias

lenguas austronesias, familia de lenguas austronesias

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[Sustantivo]
Pamir languages

a group of several closely related Eastern Iranian languages spoken in the Pamir Mountains of Central Asia, including languages such as Shughni, Wakhi, and Ishkashimi

lenguas pamíricas, lenguas de Pamir

lenguas pamíricas, lenguas de Pamir

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[Sustantivo]
Salishan languages

a group of indigenous languages spoken by people in the Pacific Northwest region of North America

idiomas salish, lenguas salish

idiomas salish, lenguas salish

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[Sustantivo]
Tsimshianic languages

a family of indigenous languages spoken by the Tsimshian peoples in the Pacific Northwest region of North America, including languages such as Sm'algyax (Coast Tsimshian) and Gitxsan

lenguas tsimshianicas, familia de lenguas tsimshian

lenguas tsimshianicas, familia de lenguas tsimshian

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[Sustantivo]
Dravidian languages

a language family that includes languages such as Tamil, Telugu, Kannada, Malayalam, and many others, primarily spoken in South India and parts of Sri Lanka

lenguas dravídicas, familia de lenguas dravídicas

lenguas dravídicas, familia de lenguas dravídicas

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[Sustantivo]
Niger-Congo languages

a large language family that includes languages such as Swahili, Yoruba, Zulu, Hausa, and many others, spoken across sub-Saharan Africa

lenguas níger-congo, familia de lenguas níger-congo

lenguas níger-congo, familia de lenguas níger-congo

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[Sustantivo]
Austroasiatic languages

a language family that includes languages such as Khmer, Vietnamese, Mon, and many others, primarily spoken in Southeast Asia and parts of South Asia

lenguas austroasiáticas, familia de lenguas austroasiáticas

lenguas austroasiáticas, familia de lenguas austroasiáticas

Google Translate
[Sustantivo]
Kra-Dai languages

a language family that includes languages such as Thai, Lao, Zhuang, and many others, primarily spoken in Southeast Asia, particularly in Thailand, Laos, and parts of China

lenguas Kra-Dai, familia de lenguas Kra-Dai

lenguas Kra-Dai, familia de lenguas Kra-Dai

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[Sustantivo]
Altaic languages

a proposed language family that includes languages such as Turkish, Mongolian, Korean, and others, primarily spoken in Central Asia, Siberia, and parts of East Asia

lenguas altaicas, familia de lenguas altaicas

lenguas altaicas, familia de lenguas altaicas

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[Sustantivo]
Tupian languages

a language family that includes languages such as Guarani, Tupi, and many others, primarily spoken in South America, particularly in Brazil, Paraguay, and parts of Argentina

lenguas tupí, familia de lenguas tupí

lenguas tupí, familia de lenguas tupí

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[Sustantivo]
Otomanguean languages

a language family that includes languages such as Zapotec, Mixtec, Otomi, and many others, primarily spoken in Mexico

lenguas otomangues, familia de lenguas otomangues

lenguas otomangues, familia de lenguas otomangues

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[Sustantivo]
Na-Dene languages

a language family that includes languages such as Navajo, Apache, Tlingit, and many others, primarily spoken in North America, particularly in parts of the United States, Canada, and Alaska

lenguas Na-Dené, familia de lenguas Na-Dené

lenguas Na-Dené, familia de lenguas Na-Dené

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[Sustantivo]
Hmong-Mien languages

a language family that includes languages such as Hmong, Mien, and several others, primarily spoken in East and Southeast Asia

lenguas hmong-mien

lenguas hmong-mien

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[Sustantivo]
Japonic languages

a language family that includes the Japanese language and its dialects, characterized by their unique linguistic features and primarily spoken in Japan

lenguas japónicas, familia de lenguas japónicas

lenguas japónicas, familia de lenguas japónicas

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[Sustantivo]
North Germanic languages

a subgroup of the Germanic language family that includes languages such as Norwegian, Swedish, Danish, and Icelandic, primarily spoken in the Scandinavian countries

lenguas nórdicas germánicas, idiomas germánicos del norte

lenguas nórdicas germánicas, idiomas germánicos del norte

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[Sustantivo]
Algic languages

a language family that includes languages such as Ojibwe, Cree, and Algonquin, primarily spoken in North America, particularly in the Great Lakes region and parts of Eastern Canada

lenguas algicas, familia de lenguas algicas

lenguas algicas, familia de lenguas algicas

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[Sustantivo]
Arawakan languages

a diverse language family spoken by indigenous peoples in South America and the Caribbean, including languages such as Taino and Garifuna

lenguas arawakan, familia de lenguas arawak

lenguas arawakan, familia de lenguas arawak

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[Sustantivo]
Cariban languages

a language family spoken by various indigenous peoples in South America, particularly in the northern regions of the continent, including languages such as Carib, Macushi, and many others

lenguas caribes, familia de lenguas caribes

lenguas caribes, familia de lenguas caribes

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[Sustantivo]
Penutian languages

a proposed language family that includes various indigenous languages spoken in North America, particularly in the western United States and parts of Mexico

lenguas penutianas, familia de lenguas penutianas

lenguas penutianas, familia de lenguas penutianas

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[Sustantivo]
Indo-Iranian languages

a major branch of the Indo-European language family, which includes languages such as Hindi, Urdu, Persian, Pashto, and many others, primarily spoken in South Asia, Iran, and parts of Central Asia

lenguas indoeuropeas de la rama indo-iraní, idiomas indoiranios

lenguas indoeuropeas de la rama indo-iraní, idiomas indoiranios

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[Sustantivo]
Macro-Je languages

a language family spoken by various indigenous peoples in South America, particularly in Brazil, including languages such as Kaingang, Xavante, and many others

idiomas Macro-Je, familia de lenguas Macro-Je

idiomas Macro-Je, familia de lenguas Macro-Je

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[Sustantivo]
Torricelli languages

a language family spoken by indigenous peoples in Papua New Guinea and the surrounding areas, including languages such as Wapei, Yafi, and many others

lenguas torricelli, familia de lenguas torricelli

lenguas torricelli, familia de lenguas torricelli

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[Sustantivo]
Tucanoan languages

a language family spoken by indigenous peoples in the Amazon Basin, primarily in Brazil, Colombia, and Venezuela, including languages such as Tucano, Cubeo, and many others

lenguas tucanoanas, familia de lenguas tucanoanas

lenguas tucanoanas, familia de lenguas tucanoanas

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[Sustantivo]
Tungusic languages

a language family spoken by various indigenous peoples in Northeast Asia, particularly in Russia, China, and Mongolia, including languages such as Evenki, Even, and many others

lenguas tungúicas, familia de lenguas tungús

lenguas tungúicas, familia de lenguas tungús

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[Sustantivo]
Chukotko-Kamchatkan languages

a language family spoken by indigenous peoples in the Chukotka Peninsula and Kamchatka Peninsula in Russia, including languages such as Chukchi, Koryak, and others

lenguas chukotko-kamchatkan, familia de lenguas chukotko-kamchatkan

lenguas chukotko-kamchatkan, familia de lenguas chukotko-kamchatkan

Google Translate
[Sustantivo]
Kartvelian languages

a language family spoken primarily in Georgia and the surrounding regions, including languages such as Georgian, Svan, Mingrelian, and Laz

lenguas kartvelianas, idiomas kartvelianos

lenguas kartvelianas, idiomas kartvelianos

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[Sustantivo]
Koreanic languages

the language family that includes the Korean language and its dialects, primarily spoken in North and South Korea

lenguas coreánicas, familia de lenguas coreanas

lenguas coreánicas, familia de lenguas coreanas

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[Sustantivo]
Mongolic languages

a language family spoken primarily in Mongolia, China, and other regions of Central Asia, including languages such as Mongolian, Buryat, and Kalmyk

lenguas mongólicas, familia de lenguas mongólicas

lenguas mongólicas, familia de lenguas mongólicas

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[Sustantivo]
Iroquoian languages

a language family spoken primarily by indigenous peoples in North America, including languages such as Mohawk, Cherokee, Seneca, and many others

lenguas iroquesas, familia de lenguas iroquesas

lenguas iroquesas, familia de lenguas iroquesas

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[Sustantivo]
Khoisan languages

a language family spoken by various indigenous peoples in Southern Africa, particularly in Namibia, Botswana, and South Africa

lenguas khoisan, familia de lenguas khoisan

lenguas khoisan, familia de lenguas khoisan

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[Sustantivo]
Atlantic–Congo languages

a major language family spoken in sub-Saharan Africa, encompassing numerous languages such as Swahili, Yoruba, Igbo, Wolof, and many others

lenguas atlántico-congoleñas, familia de lenguas atlántico-congoleñas

lenguas atlántico-congoleñas, familia de lenguas atlántico-congoleñas

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[Sustantivo]
Aymaran languages

a language family spoken primarily in the Andean region of South America, including languages such as Aymara and Jaqaru

lenguas aymaras, familia de lenguas aymaras

lenguas aymaras, familia de lenguas aymaras

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[Sustantivo]
Eskaleut languages

a language family spoken by indigenous peoples in the Arctic regions of North America and eastern Siberia, including languages such as Inuktitut, Yupik, and Aleut

lenguas eskaleut, familia de lenguas eskaleut

lenguas eskaleut, familia de lenguas eskaleut

Google Translate
[Sustantivo]
Italic languages

a branch of the Indo-European language family that includes various extinct and modern languages spoken in ancient Italy, such as Latin, Oscan, Umbrian, and others

lenguas itálicas, idiomas itálicos

lenguas itálicas, idiomas itálicos

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[Sustantivo]
Mande languages

a language family spoken primarily in West Africa, including languages such as Bambara, Mandinka, and many others

lenguas mande, familia de lenguas mande

lenguas mande, familia de lenguas mande

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[Sustantivo]
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