Lingüística - Familias de lenguas
Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con familias lingüísticas como "lenguas eslavas", "lenguas indoeuropeas" y "lenguas gaélicas".
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a large family of related languages spoken by billions of people across various regions of the world, including Europe, South Asia, and parts of Central Asia

lenguas indoeuropeas, idiomas indoeuropeos
a branch of the larger Indo-European language family that includes languages such as English, German, Dutch, Swedish, and Norwegian, among others, primarily spoken in Northern Europe and certain parts of the world due to historical migrations and colonial influence

lenguas germánicas
a branch of the Indo-European language family that evolved from Vulgar Latin

lenguas romances, lenguas románicas
a branch of the Indo-European language family that includes languages such as Russian, Polish, Ukrainian, Czech, Serbian, and Bulgarian, among others

lenguas eslavas, idiomas eslavos
a language family encompassing Finnish, Estonian, Hungarian, Sami, and others, primarily spoken in Northern and Eastern Europe, as well as parts of Siberia, distinguished by their distinct linguistic features from the Indo-European language family

lenguas urálicas, familia urálica
a group of Uralic languages spoken by the indigenous Sami people across northern parts of Scandinavia and Russia, with various dialects such as North Sami, South Sami, and Inari Sami

lenguas sami, lenguas laponas
a branch of the Celtic language family that includes Irish Gaelic, Scottish Gaelic, and Manx

lenguas gaélicas, lenguas celtas gaélicas
a branch of the Afro-Asiatic language family, including languages such as Arabic, Hebrew, and Amharic, primarily spoken in the Middle East and North Africa, characterized by shared linguistic features and historical relationships

lenguas semíticas, idiomas semíticos
a language family that includes languages such as Turkish, Uzbek, Kazakh, Kyrgyz, and many others, primarily spoken in Central Asia, Turkey, and parts of Siberia, characterized by shared linguistic features and historical connections to the Turkic peoples

lenguas túrquicas, lenguas turcas
a branch of Indo-European, spoken in the Indian subcontinent, including Hindi, Bengali, and Punjabi

lenguas indoarias, lenguas indoeuropeas de la India
a language family that includes languages such as Mandarin Chinese, Tibetan, Burmese, and many others, primarily spoken in East Asia and Southeast Asia

lenguas sino-tibetanas, familia de lenguas sino-tibetanas
a language family consisting of numerous closely related Native American languages, including languages such as Ojibwa, Cree, Blackfoot, and many others

lenguas algonquinas, familia de lenguas algonquinas
a group of indigenous languages spoken by the Mayan peoples across Mesoamerica, including languages such as Yucatec Maya, K'iche', Tz'utujil, and many others

lenguas mayas, idiomas mayas
a branch of the Indo-European language family that includes languages such as Lithuanian, Latvian, and, historically, Old Prussian, primarily spoken in the Baltic region of northeastern Europe

lenguas bálticas, idiomas bálticos
a branch of the Indo-European language family that includes languages such as Irish Gaelic, Scottish Gaelic, Welsh, Breton, and Cornish, primarily spoken in various regions of the British Isles and parts of France

lenguas celtas, lenguas celtínicas
a large language family that includes languages such as Arabic, Amharic, Hebrew, Hausa, and many others, primarily spoken in regions across North Africa, the Horn of Africa, the Arabian Peninsula, and parts of West Asia

lenguas afroasiáticas, lenguas camito-semíticas
a language family that includes languages such as Dinka, Luo, Maasai, and many others, primarily spoken in regions across Central and East Africa

lenguas nilo-saharianas, familia de lenguas nilo-saharianas
a branch of the Afroasiatic language family that includes languages such as Oromo, Somali, Sidamo, and many others, primarily spoken in the Horn of Africa and parts of East Africa

lenguas cushíticas, familia cushítica
a vast language family that includes languages such as Malay, Indonesian, Tagalog, Javanese, Hawaiian, and many others, spoken across Southeast Asia, Oceania, and parts of East Africa

lenguas austronesias, familia de lenguas austronesias
a group of several closely related Eastern Iranian languages spoken in the Pamir Mountains of Central Asia, including languages such as Shughni, Wakhi, and Ishkashimi

lenguas pamir, lenguas del Pamir
a group of indigenous languages spoken by people in the Pacific Northwest region of North America

lenguas salish, lenguas salishanas
a family of indigenous languages spoken by the Tsimshian peoples in the Pacific Northwest region of North America, including languages such as Sm'algyax (Coast Tsimshian) and Gitxsan

lenguas tsimshiánicas, familia de lenguas tsimshiánicas
a language family that includes languages such as Tamil, Telugu, Kannada, Malayalam, and many others, primarily spoken in South India and parts of Sri Lanka

lenguas dravídicas, familia de lenguas dravídicas
a large language family that includes languages such as Swahili, Yoruba, Zulu, Hausa, and many others, spoken across sub-Saharan Africa

lenguas níger-congo, lenguas de la familia níger-congo
a language family that includes languages such as Khmer, Vietnamese, Mon, and many others, primarily spoken in Southeast Asia and parts of South Asia

lenguas austroasiáticas, familia de lenguas austroasiáticas
a language family that includes languages such as Thai, Lao, Zhuang, and many others, primarily spoken in Southeast Asia, particularly in Thailand, Laos, and parts of China

lenguas kra-dai, familia de lenguas kra-dai
a proposed language family that includes languages such as Turkish, Mongolian, Korean, and others, primarily spoken in Central Asia, Siberia, and parts of East Asia

lenguas altaicas, familia de lenguas altaicas
a language family that includes languages such as Guarani, Tupi, and many others, primarily spoken in South America, particularly in Brazil, Paraguay, and parts of Argentina

lenguas tupíes, familia de lenguas tupí
a language family that includes languages such as Zapotec, Mixtec, Otomi, and many others, primarily spoken in Mexico

lenguas otomangues, familia de lenguas otomangues
a language family that includes languages such as Navajo, Apache, Tlingit, and many others, primarily spoken in North America, particularly in parts of the United States, Canada, and Alaska

lenguas na-dené, familia de lenguas na-dené
a language family that includes languages such as Hmong, Mien, and several others, primarily spoken in East and Southeast Asia

lenguas hmong-mien, familia de lenguas hmong-mien
a language family that includes the Japanese language and its dialects, characterized by their unique linguistic features and primarily spoken in Japan

lenguas japónicas, familia de lenguas japónicas
a subgroup of the Germanic language family that includes languages such as Norwegian, Swedish, Danish, and Icelandic, primarily spoken in the Scandinavian countries

lenguas escandinavas, lenguas germánicas septentrionales
a language family that includes languages such as Ojibwe, Cree, and Algonquin, primarily spoken in North America, particularly in the Great Lakes region and parts of Eastern Canada

Lenguas álgicas, Familia de lenguas álgicas
a diverse language family spoken by indigenous peoples in South America and the Caribbean, including languages such as Taino and Garifuna

lenguas arawak, familia de lenguas arawak
a language family spoken by various indigenous peoples in South America, particularly in the northern regions of the continent, including languages such as Carib, Macushi, and many others

lenguas caribes, familia de lenguas caribes
a proposed language family that includes various indigenous languages spoken in North America, particularly in the western United States and parts of Mexico

lenguas penutias, familia de lenguas penutias
a major branch of the Indo-European language family, which includes languages such as Hindi, Urdu, Persian, Pashto, and many others, primarily spoken in South Asia, Iran, and parts of Central Asia

lenguas indoiranias, lenguas indo-iranias
a language family spoken by various indigenous peoples in South America, particularly in Brazil, including languages such as Kaingang, Xavante, and many others

lenguas Macro-Jê, familia de lenguas Macro-Jê
a language family spoken by indigenous peoples in Papua New Guinea and the surrounding areas, including languages such as Wapei, Yafi, and many others

lenguas Torricelli, familia de lenguas Torricelli
a language family spoken by indigenous peoples in the Amazon Basin, primarily in Brazil, Colombia, and Venezuela, including languages such as Tucano, Cubeo, and many others

lenguas tucanoanas, familia de lenguas tucanoanas
a language family spoken by various indigenous peoples in Northeast Asia, particularly in Russia, China, and Mongolia, including languages such as Evenki, Even, and many others

lenguas tungús, familia de lenguas tungús
a language family spoken by indigenous peoples in the Chukotka Peninsula and Kamchatka Peninsula in Russia, including languages such as Chukchi, Koryak, and others

lenguas chucoto-kamchatkas, familia de lenguas chucoto-kamchatkas
a language family spoken primarily in Georgia and the surrounding regions, including languages such as Georgian, Svan, Mingrelian, and Laz

lenguas kartvelianas, familia de lenguas kartvelianas
the language family that includes the Korean language and its dialects, primarily spoken in North and South Korea

lenguas coreánicas, familia de las lenguas coreanas
a language family spoken primarily in Mongolia, China, and other regions of Central Asia, including languages such as Mongolian, Buryat, and Kalmyk

lenguas mongólicas, familia de lenguas mongólicas
a language family spoken primarily by indigenous peoples in North America, including languages such as Mohawk, Cherokee, Seneca, and many others

lenguas iroquesas, familia de lenguas iroquesas
a language family spoken by various indigenous peoples in Southern Africa, particularly in Namibia, Botswana, and South Africa

lenguas joisanas, lenguas khoisan
a major language family spoken in sub-Saharan Africa, encompassing numerous languages such as Swahili, Yoruba, Igbo, Wolof, and many others

lenguas atlántico-congoleñas, lenguas de la familia atlántico-congoleña
a language family spoken primarily in the Andean region of South America, including languages such as Aymara and Jaqaru

lenguas aimara, familia de lenguas aimara
a language family spoken by indigenous peoples in the Arctic regions of North America and eastern Siberia, including languages such as Inuktitut, Yupik, and Aleut

lenguas eskaléut, lenguas esquimo-aleutianas
a branch of the Indo-European language family that includes various extinct and modern languages spoken in ancient Italy, such as Latin, Oscan, Umbrian, and others

lenguas itálicas, lenguas de la rama itálica
a language family spoken primarily in West Africa, including languages such as Bambara, Mandinka, and many others

lenguas mandé
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