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Linguistica - Famiglie linguistiche

Qui imparerai alcune parole inglesi legate a famiglie linguistiche come "lingue slave", "lingue indoeuropee" e "lingue gaeliche".

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Words Related to Linguistics
Indo-European languages

a large family of related languages spoken by billions of people across various regions of the world, including Europe, South Asia, and parts of Central Asia

lingue indoeuropee

lingue indoeuropee

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Germanic languages

a branch of the larger Indo-European language family that includes languages such as English, German, Dutch, Swedish, and Norwegian, among others, primarily spoken in Northern Europe and certain parts of the world due to historical migrations and colonial influence

lingue germaniche

lingue germaniche

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Romance languages

a branch of the Indo-European language family that evolved from Vulgar Latin

lingue romanze

lingue romanze

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Slavic languages

a branch of the Indo-European language family that includes languages such as Russian, Polish, Ukrainian, Czech, Serbian, and Bulgarian, among others

lingue slave

lingue slave

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Uralic languages

a language family encompassing Finnish, Estonian, Hungarian, Sami, and others, primarily spoken in Northern and Eastern Europe, as well as parts of Siberia, distinguished by their distinct linguistic features from the Indo-European language family

lingue uraliche

lingue uraliche

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Sami languages

a group of Uralic languages spoken by the indigenous Sami people across northern parts of Scandinavia and Russia, with various dialects such as North Sami, South Sami, and Inari Sami

lingue sami

lingue sami

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Gaelic languages

a branch of the Celtic language family that includes Irish Gaelic, Scottish Gaelic, and Manx

lingue gaeliche

lingue gaeliche

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Semitic languages

a branch of the Afro-Asiatic language family, including languages such as Arabic, Hebrew, and Amharic, primarily spoken in the Middle East and North Africa, characterized by shared linguistic features and historical relationships

lingue semitiche

lingue semitiche

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Turkic languages

a language family that includes languages such as Turkish, Uzbek, Kazakh, Kyrgyz, and many others, primarily spoken in Central Asia, Turkey, and parts of Siberia, characterized by shared linguistic features and historical connections to the Turkic peoples

lingue turche

lingue turche

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Indo-Aryan languages

a branch of the Indo-European language family that includes languages such as Hindi, Bengali, Punjabi, Gujarati, and many others, primarily spoken in the Indian subcontinent, characterized by shared linguistic features and historical development from the ancient Indo-Aryan languages

lingue indo-arie

lingue indo-arie

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Sino-Tibetan languages

a language family that includes languages such as Mandarin Chinese, Tibetan, Burmese, and many others, primarily spoken in East Asia and Southeast Asia

lingue sino-tibetane

lingue sino-tibetane

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Algonquian languages

a language family consisting of numerous closely related Native American languages, including languages such as Ojibwa, Cree, Blackfoot, and many others

lingue algonchine

lingue algonchine

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Mayan languages

a group of indigenous languages spoken by the Mayan peoples across Mesoamerica, including languages such as Yucatec Maya, K'iche', Tz'utujil, and many others

lingue maya

lingue maya

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Baltic languages

a branch of the Indo-European language family that includes languages such as Lithuanian, Latvian, and, historically, Old Prussian, primarily spoken in the Baltic region of northeastern Europe

lingue baltiche

lingue baltiche

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Celtic languages

a branch of the Indo-European language family that includes languages such as Irish Gaelic, Scottish Gaelic, Welsh, Breton, and Cornish, primarily spoken in various regions of the British Isles and parts of France

lingue celtiche

lingue celtiche

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Afroasiatic languages

a large language family that includes languages such as Arabic, Amharic, Hebrew, Hausa, and many others, primarily spoken in regions across North Africa, the Horn of Africa, the Arabian Peninsula, and parts of West Asia

lingue afroasiatiche

lingue afroasiatiche

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Nilo-Saharan languages

a language family that includes languages such as Dinka, Luo, Maasai, and many others, primarily spoken in regions across Central and East Africa

lingue nilo-sahariane

lingue nilo-sahariane

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Cushitic languages

a branch of the Afroasiatic language family that includes languages such as Oromo, Somali, Sidamo, and many others, primarily spoken in the Horn of Africa and parts of East Africa

lingue cushitiche

lingue cushitiche

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Austronesian languages

a vast language family that includes languages such as Malay, Indonesian, Tagalog, Javanese, Hawaiian, and many others, spoken across Southeast Asia, Oceania, and parts of East Africa

lingue austronesiane

lingue austronesiane

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Pamir languages

a group of several closely related Eastern Iranian languages spoken in the Pamir Mountains of Central Asia, including languages such as Shughni, Wakhi, and Ishkashimi

lingue pamire

lingue pamire

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Salishan languages

a group of indigenous languages spoken by people in the Pacific Northwest region of North America

lingue salishane

lingue salishane

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Tsimshianic languages

a family of indigenous languages spoken by the Tsimshian peoples in the Pacific Northwest region of North America, including languages such as Sm'algyax (Coast Tsimshian) and Gitxsan

lingue tsimshianiche

lingue tsimshianiche

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Dravidian languages

a language family that includes languages such as Tamil, Telugu, Kannada, Malayalam, and many others, primarily spoken in South India and parts of Sri Lanka

lingue dravidiche

lingue dravidiche

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Niger-Congo languages

a large language family that includes languages such as Swahili, Yoruba, Zulu, Hausa, and many others, spoken across sub-Saharan Africa

lingue niger-congolesi

lingue niger-congolesi

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Austroasiatic languages

a language family that includes languages such as Khmer, Vietnamese, Mon, and many others, primarily spoken in Southeast Asia and parts of South Asia

lingue austroasiatiche

lingue austroasiatiche

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Kra-Dai languages

a language family that includes languages such as Thai, Lao, Zhuang, and many others, primarily spoken in Southeast Asia, particularly in Thailand, Laos, and parts of China

lingue Kra-Dai

lingue Kra-Dai

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Altaic languages

a proposed language family that includes languages such as Turkish, Mongolian, Korean, and others, primarily spoken in Central Asia, Siberia, and parts of East Asia

lingue altaiche

lingue altaiche

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Tupian languages

a language family that includes languages such as Guarani, Tupi, and many others, primarily spoken in South America, particularly in Brazil, Paraguay, and parts of Argentina

lingue tupiane

lingue tupiane

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Otomanguean languages

a language family that includes languages such as Zapotec, Mixtec, Otomi, and many others, primarily spoken in Mexico

lingue otomangue

lingue otomangue

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Na-Dene languages

a language family that includes languages such as Navajo, Apache, Tlingit, and many others, primarily spoken in North America, particularly in parts of the United States, Canada, and Alaska

lingue Na-Dené

lingue Na-Dené

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Hmong-Mien languages

a language family that includes languages such as Hmong, Mien, and several others, primarily spoken in East and Southeast Asia

lingue hmong-mien

lingue hmong-mien

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Japonic languages

a language family that includes the Japanese language and its dialects, characterized by their unique linguistic features and primarily spoken in Japan

lingue giaponiche

lingue giaponiche

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North Germanic languages

a subgroup of the Germanic language family that includes languages such as Norwegian, Swedish, Danish, and Icelandic, primarily spoken in the Scandinavian countries

lingue nordico-germaniche

lingue nordico-germaniche

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Algic languages

a language family that includes languages such as Ojibwe, Cree, and Algonquin, primarily spoken in North America, particularly in the Great Lakes region and parts of Eastern Canada

lingue algiche

lingue algiche

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Arawakan languages

a diverse language family spoken by indigenous peoples in South America and the Caribbean, including languages such as Taino and Garifuna

lingue arawakan

lingue arawakan

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Cariban languages

a language family spoken by various indigenous peoples in South America, particularly in the northern regions of the continent, including languages such as Carib, Macushi, and many others

lingue caribane

lingue caribane

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Penutian languages

a proposed language family that includes various indigenous languages spoken in North America, particularly in the western United States and parts of Mexico

lingue penutiane

lingue penutiane

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Indo-Iranian languages

a major branch of the Indo-European language family, which includes languages such as Hindi, Urdu, Persian, Pashto, and many others, primarily spoken in South Asia, Iran, and parts of Central Asia

lingue indo-iraniane

lingue indo-iraniane

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Macro-Je languages

a language family spoken by various indigenous peoples in South America, particularly in Brazil, including languages such as Kaingang, Xavante, and many others

lingue Macro-Je

lingue Macro-Je

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Torricelli languages

a language family spoken by indigenous peoples in Papua New Guinea and the surrounding areas, including languages such as Wapei, Yafi, and many others

lingue torricelli

lingue torricelli

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Tucanoan languages

a language family spoken by indigenous peoples in the Amazon Basin, primarily in Brazil, Colombia, and Venezuela, including languages such as Tucano, Cubeo, and many others

lingue tucanoane

lingue tucanoane

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Tungusic languages

a language family spoken by various indigenous peoples in Northeast Asia, particularly in Russia, China, and Mongolia, including languages such as Evenki, Even, and many others

lingue tungusiche

lingue tungusiche

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Chukotko-Kamchatkan languages

a language family spoken by indigenous peoples in the Chukotka Peninsula and Kamchatka Peninsula in Russia, including languages such as Chukchi, Koryak, and others

lingue ciukotko-kamchatkane

lingue ciukotko-kamchatkane

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Kartvelian languages

a language family spoken primarily in Georgia and the surrounding regions, including languages such as Georgian, Svan, Mingrelian, and Laz

lingue kartveliane

lingue kartveliane

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Koreanic languages

the language family that includes the Korean language and its dialects, primarily spoken in North and South Korea

lingue coreaniche

lingue coreaniche

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Mongolic languages

a language family spoken primarily in Mongolia, China, and other regions of Central Asia, including languages such as Mongolian, Buryat, and Kalmyk

lingue mongoliche

lingue mongoliche

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Iroquoian languages

a language family spoken primarily by indigenous peoples in North America, including languages such as Mohawk, Cherokee, Seneca, and many others

lingue iroquee

lingue iroquee

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Khoisan languages

a language family spoken by various indigenous peoples in Southern Africa, particularly in Namibia, Botswana, and South Africa

lingue khoisan

lingue khoisan

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Atlantic–Congo languages

a major language family spoken in sub-Saharan Africa, encompassing numerous languages such as Swahili, Yoruba, Igbo, Wolof, and many others

lingue atlantico-congolesi

lingue atlantico-congolesi

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Aymaran languages

a language family spoken primarily in the Andean region of South America, including languages such as Aymara and Jaqaru

lingue aymara

lingue aymara

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Eskaleut languages

a language family spoken by indigenous peoples in the Arctic regions of North America and eastern Siberia, including languages such as Inuktitut, Yupik, and Aleut

lingue eskaleut

lingue eskaleut

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Italic languages

a branch of the Indo-European language family that includes various extinct and modern languages spoken in ancient Italy, such as Latin, Oscan, Umbrian, and others

lingue italicche

lingue italicche

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Mande languages

a language family spoken primarily in West Africa, including languages such as Bambara, Mandinka, and many others

lingue mande

lingue mande

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