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اللغويات - عائلات اللغة

ستتعلم هنا بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية المتعلقة بالعائلات اللغوية مثل "اللغات السلافية"، و"اللغات الهندية الأوروبية"، و"اللغات الغيلية".

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Words Related to Linguistics
Indo-European languages

a large family of related languages spoken by billions of people across various regions of the world, including Europe, South Asia, and parts of Central Asia

اللغات الهندو أوروبية

اللغات الهندو أوروبية

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[اسم]
Germanic languages

a branch of the larger Indo-European language family that includes languages such as English, German, Dutch, Swedish, and Norwegian, among others, primarily spoken in Northern Europe and certain parts of the world due to historical migrations and colonial influence

اللغات الجرمانية

اللغات الجرمانية

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[اسم]
Romance languages

a branch of the Indo-European language family that evolved from Vulgar Latin

اللغات الرومانسية

اللغات الرومانسية

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[اسم]
Slavic languages

a branch of the Indo-European language family that includes languages such as Russian, Polish, Ukrainian, Czech, Serbian, and Bulgarian, among others

اللغات السلافية

اللغات السلافية

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[اسم]
Uralic languages

a language family encompassing Finnish, Estonian, Hungarian, Sami, and others, primarily spoken in Northern and Eastern Europe, as well as parts of Siberia, distinguished by their distinct linguistic features from the Indo-European language family

اللغات الأورالية

اللغات الأورالية

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[اسم]
Sami languages

a group of Uralic languages spoken by the indigenous Sami people across northern parts of Scandinavia and Russia, with various dialects such as North Sami, South Sami, and Inari Sami

اللغات السامية

اللغات السامية

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[اسم]
Gaelic languages

a branch of the Celtic language family that includes Irish Gaelic, Scottish Gaelic, and Manx

اللغات الغيلية

اللغات الغيلية

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[اسم]
Semitic languages

a branch of the Afro-Asiatic language family, including languages such as Arabic, Hebrew, and Amharic, primarily spoken in the Middle East and North Africa, characterized by shared linguistic features and historical relationships

اللغات السامية

اللغات السامية

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[اسم]
Turkic languages

a language family that includes languages such as Turkish, Uzbek, Kazakh, Kyrgyz, and many others, primarily spoken in Central Asia, Turkey, and parts of Siberia, characterized by shared linguistic features and historical connections to the Turkic peoples

اللغات التركية

اللغات التركية

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[اسم]
Indo-Aryan languages

a branch of the Indo-European language family that includes languages such as Hindi, Bengali, Punjabi, Gujarati, and many others, primarily spoken in the Indian subcontinent, characterized by shared linguistic features and historical development from the ancient Indo-Aryan languages

اللغات الهندو آريانية

اللغات الهندو آريانية

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[اسم]
Sino-Tibetan languages

a language family that includes languages such as Mandarin Chinese, Tibetan, Burmese, and many others, primarily spoken in East Asia and Southeast Asia

اللغات الصينة-التبتية

اللغات الصينة-التبتية

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[اسم]
Algonquian languages

a language family consisting of numerous closely related Native American languages, including languages such as Ojibwa, Cree, Blackfoot, and many others

اللغات الألغونكية

اللغات الألغونكية

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[اسم]
Mayan languages

a group of indigenous languages spoken by the Mayan peoples across Mesoamerica, including languages such as Yucatec Maya, K'iche', Tz'utujil, and many others

اللغات المايا

اللغات المايا

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[اسم]
Baltic languages

a branch of the Indo-European language family that includes languages such as Lithuanian, Latvian, and, historically, Old Prussian, primarily spoken in the Baltic region of northeastern Europe

اللغات البلطيقية

اللغات البلطيقية

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[اسم]
Celtic languages

a branch of the Indo-European language family that includes languages such as Irish Gaelic, Scottish Gaelic, Welsh, Breton, and Cornish, primarily spoken in various regions of the British Isles and parts of France

اللغات السلتية

اللغات السلتية

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[اسم]
Afroasiatic languages

a large language family that includes languages such as Arabic, Amharic, Hebrew, Hausa, and many others, primarily spoken in regions across North Africa, the Horn of Africa, the Arabian Peninsula, and parts of West Asia

اللغات الأفروآسيوية

اللغات الأفروآسيوية

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[اسم]
Nilo-Saharan languages

a language family that includes languages such as Dinka, Luo, Maasai, and many others, primarily spoken in regions across Central and East Africa

اللغات النيلية الصحراوية

اللغات النيلية الصحراوية

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[اسم]
Cushitic languages

a branch of the Afroasiatic language family that includes languages such as Oromo, Somali, Sidamo, and many others, primarily spoken in the Horn of Africa and parts of East Africa

اللغات الكوشية

اللغات الكوشية

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[اسم]
Austronesian languages

a vast language family that includes languages such as Malay, Indonesian, Tagalog, Javanese, Hawaiian, and many others, spoken across Southeast Asia, Oceania, and parts of East Africa

اللغات الأوقيانية

اللغات الأوقيانية

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[اسم]
Pamir languages

a group of several closely related Eastern Iranian languages spoken in the Pamir Mountains of Central Asia, including languages such as Shughni, Wakhi, and Ishkashimi

لغات بامير

لغات بامير

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[اسم]
Salishan languages

a group of indigenous languages spoken by people in the Pacific Northwest region of North America

لغات سالش

لغات سالش

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[اسم]
Tsimshianic languages

a family of indigenous languages spoken by the Tsimshian peoples in the Pacific Northwest region of North America, including languages such as Sm'algyax (Coast Tsimshian) and Gitxsan

لغات تسيمشيان

لغات تسيمشيان

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[اسم]
Dravidian languages

a language family that includes languages such as Tamil, Telugu, Kannada, Malayalam, and many others, primarily spoken in South India and parts of Sri Lanka

اللغات الدرافيدية

اللغات الدرافيدية

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[اسم]
Niger-Congo languages

a large language family that includes languages such as Swahili, Yoruba, Zulu, Hausa, and many others, spoken across sub-Saharan Africa

اللغات النيجر الكونغو

اللغات النيجر الكونغو

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[اسم]
Austroasiatic languages

a language family that includes languages such as Khmer, Vietnamese, Mon, and many others, primarily spoken in Southeast Asia and parts of South Asia

اللغات الأستروآسيوية

اللغات الأستروآسيوية

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[اسم]
Kra-Dai languages

a language family that includes languages such as Thai, Lao, Zhuang, and many others, primarily spoken in Southeast Asia, particularly in Thailand, Laos, and parts of China

لغات كرا-داي

لغات كرا-داي

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[اسم]
Altaic languages

a proposed language family that includes languages such as Turkish, Mongolian, Korean, and others, primarily spoken in Central Asia, Siberia, and parts of East Asia

اللغات الألطائية

اللغات الألطائية

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[اسم]
Tupian languages

a language family that includes languages such as Guarani, Tupi, and many others, primarily spoken in South America, particularly in Brazil, Paraguay, and parts of Argentina

لغات توبيان

لغات توبيان

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[اسم]
Otomanguean languages

a language family that includes languages such as Zapotec, Mixtec, Otomi, and many others, primarily spoken in Mexico

اللغات الأوتومانجية

اللغات الأوتومانجية

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[اسم]
Na-Dene languages

a language family that includes languages such as Navajo, Apache, Tlingit, and many others, primarily spoken in North America, particularly in parts of the United States, Canada, and Alaska

لغات نا-دين

لغات نا-دين

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[اسم]
Hmong-Mien languages

a language family that includes languages such as Hmong, Mien, and several others, primarily spoken in East and Southeast Asia

لغات الهيمونغ-ميين

لغات الهيمونغ-ميين

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[اسم]
Japonic languages

a language family that includes the Japanese language and its dialects, characterized by their unique linguistic features and primarily spoken in Japan

اللغات اليابانية

اللغات اليابانية

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[اسم]
North Germanic languages

a subgroup of the Germanic language family that includes languages such as Norwegian, Swedish, Danish, and Icelandic, primarily spoken in the Scandinavian countries

اللغات الجرمانية الشمالية

اللغات الجرمانية الشمالية

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[اسم]
Algic languages

a language family that includes languages such as Ojibwe, Cree, and Algonquin, primarily spoken in North America, particularly in the Great Lakes region and parts of Eastern Canada

اللغات الألغية

اللغات الألغية

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[اسم]
Arawakan languages

a diverse language family spoken by indigenous peoples in South America and the Caribbean, including languages such as Taino and Garifuna

لغات أراواك

لغات أراواك

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[اسم]
Cariban languages

a language family spoken by various indigenous peoples in South America, particularly in the northern regions of the continent, including languages such as Carib, Macushi, and many others

اللغات الكاربية

اللغات الكاربية

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[اسم]
Penutian languages

a proposed language family that includes various indigenous languages spoken in North America, particularly in the western United States and parts of Mexico

اللغات البينوتية

اللغات البينوتية

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[اسم]
Indo-Iranian languages

a major branch of the Indo-European language family, which includes languages such as Hindi, Urdu, Persian, Pashto, and many others, primarily spoken in South Asia, Iran, and parts of Central Asia

اللغات الهندو-إيرانية

اللغات الهندو-إيرانية

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[اسم]
Macro-Je languages

a language family spoken by various indigenous peoples in South America, particularly in Brazil, including languages such as Kaingang, Xavante, and many others

لغات ماكرو-جي

لغات ماكرو-جي

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[اسم]
Torricelli languages

a language family spoken by indigenous peoples in Papua New Guinea and the surrounding areas, including languages such as Wapei, Yafi, and many others

لغات توريتشيللي

لغات توريتشيللي

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[اسم]
Tucanoan languages

a language family spoken by indigenous peoples in the Amazon Basin, primarily in Brazil, Colombia, and Venezuela, including languages such as Tucano, Cubeo, and many others

لغات توكانو

لغات توكانو

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[اسم]
Tungusic languages

a language family spoken by various indigenous peoples in Northeast Asia, particularly in Russia, China, and Mongolia, including languages such as Evenki, Even, and many others

اللغات التنغوسية

اللغات التنغوسية

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[اسم]
Chukotko-Kamchatkan languages

a language family spoken by indigenous peoples in the Chukotka Peninsula and Kamchatka Peninsula in Russia, including languages such as Chukchi, Koryak, and others

لغات تشوكوتكو كامشاتكا

لغات تشوكوتكو كامشاتكا

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[اسم]
Kartvelian languages

a language family spoken primarily in Georgia and the surrounding regions, including languages such as Georgian, Svan, Mingrelian, and Laz

اللغات الكارتفيلية

اللغات الكارتفيلية

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[اسم]
Koreanic languages

the language family that includes the Korean language and its dialects, primarily spoken in North and South Korea

اللغات الكورية

اللغات الكورية

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[اسم]
Mongolic languages

a language family spoken primarily in Mongolia, China, and other regions of Central Asia, including languages such as Mongolian, Buryat, and Kalmyk

اللغات المنغولية

اللغات المنغولية

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[اسم]
Iroquoian languages

a language family spoken primarily by indigenous peoples in North America, including languages such as Mohawk, Cherokee, Seneca, and many others

اللغات الإروكواسية

اللغات الإروكواسية

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[اسم]
Khoisan languages

a language family spoken by various indigenous peoples in Southern Africa, particularly in Namibia, Botswana, and South Africa

لغات كويسان

لغات كويسان

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[اسم]
Atlantic–Congo languages

a major language family spoken in sub-Saharan Africa, encompassing numerous languages such as Swahili, Yoruba, Igbo, Wolof, and many others

لغات الأطلسي الكونغولي

لغات الأطلسي الكونغولي

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[اسم]
Aymaran languages

a language family spoken primarily in the Andean region of South America, including languages such as Aymara and Jaqaru

اللغات الأيمارية

اللغات الأيمارية

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[اسم]
Eskaleut languages

a language family spoken by indigenous peoples in the Arctic regions of North America and eastern Siberia, including languages such as Inuktitut, Yupik, and Aleut

لغات إسكاليوت

لغات إسكاليوت

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[اسم]
Italic languages

a branch of the Indo-European language family that includes various extinct and modern languages spoken in ancient Italy, such as Latin, Oscan, Umbrian, and others

اللغات الإيطالية

اللغات الإيطالية

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[اسم]
Mande languages

a language family spoken primarily in West Africa, including languages such as Bambara, Mandinka, and many others

لغات ماندي

لغات ماندي

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[اسم]
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