SAT Word Skills 4 - Lesson 11

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SAT Word Skills 4
cession [noun]

the act of surrendering a right, land, or property to a country

Ex: The treaty included the cession of valuable resources that had long been contested .

a process or fact of ceasing

Ex: The sudden cessation of the storm brought a sense of relief to the stranded travelers .
discursive [adjective]

deviating from a subject in a disorganized manner

Ex: The professor 's discursive lecture left the students confused about the key concepts .

the act of jumping from one subject to another in a way that lacks order

Ex: The essay was marked by discursiveness , making it difficult to extract any clear conclusions .
ad hoc [adverb]

for a certain purpose, especially an immediate one

Ex: They decided to address the customer 's concern ad hoc rather than waiting for the scheduled meeting .

in a way that occurs continuously without a limit

Ex: The mathematical sequence extends ad infinitum .
protege [noun]

someone who is helped and protected by an older, more experienced or powerful person

Ex:

someone who supports a certain idea or cause

Ex: He became a protagonist for free speech after experiencing censorship firsthand .
sergeant [noun]

a non-commissioned officer in the air force or army below the rank of staff sergeant and above corporal

Ex: After years of dedicated service , he was promoted from corporal to sergeant .

an officer who executes commands and maintains order in a court of law

Ex: The sergeant at arms stood by the door , ensuring no unauthorized persons entered the court .

a non-commissioned officer in the US army, higher than a master sergeant

Ex: The sergeant major was known for his meticulous attention to detail during training exercises .

to make something clear or understandable, often by providing new or relevant information

Ex: Attending seminars on artificial intelligence can enlighten the subject of machine learning .

to provoke an emotion

Ex: Watching the sunrise enkindled a sense of peace within her .

to forbid someone from doing something by legal order

Ex: Authorities had enjoined the organization from holding public rallies without prior approval .

to join the armed forces

Ex: She aspired to become a pilot and decided to enlist in the air force .

solid proof or evidence that supports a theory or statement

Ex: Video footage offered clear corroboration that the event had occurred as described .

to provide supporting evidence for a theory, statement, etc.

Ex: His fingerprints found at the crime scene corroborate his presence there .

to take away from someone the right to vote

Ex: A government must never disenfranchise its citizens , as voting is a fundamental right .

to relieve someone of a burden

Ex: After the renovation , the room was disencumbered of all its clutter and felt much more spacious .