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Buku Total English - Lanjutan - Unit 6 - Referensi

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Unit 6 - Referensi dalam buku pelajaran Total English Advanced, seperti "pengaruh", "tidak kenal lelah", "ragu-ragu", dll.

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Total English - Advanced
nuclear
nuclear
[Adjektiva]

relating to, producing, or powered by nuclear energy

nuklir, atom

nuklir, atom

Ex: Nuclear weapons are regulated under international treaties to prevent proliferation.Senjata **nuklir** diatur di bawah perjanjian internasional untuk mencegah proliferasi.
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speech
speech
[Kata benda]

a formal talk about a particular topic given to an audience

pidato

pidato

Ex: He practiced his acceptance speech in front of the mirror before the award ceremony .Dia berlatih **pidato** penerimaannya di depan cermin sebelum upacara penghargaan.
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medicine
medicine
[Kata benda]

the field of science that is concerned with treating injuries and diseases

kedokteran

kedokteran

Ex: The conference brought together experts from around the world to discuss the latest breakthroughs in medicine, including gene therapy and personalized treatment plans .Konferensi ini menghimpun para ahli dari seluruh dunia untuk membahas terobosan terbaru dalam **kedokteran**, termasuk terapi gen dan rencana perawatan yang dipersonalisasi.
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argument
argument
[Kata benda]

a discussion, typically a serious one, between two or more people with different views

argumen, perdebatan

argumen, perdebatan

Ex: They had an argument about where to go for vacation .Mereka memiliki **perdebatan** tentang ke mana akan pergi untuk liburan.
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economic
economic
[Adjektiva]

relating to the production, distribution, and management of wealth and resources within a society or country

ekonomi

ekonomi

Ex: The report highlights the economic disparities between urban and rural areas .Laporan ini menyoroti disparitas **ekonomi** antara daerah perkotaan dan pedesaan.
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solar
solar
[Adjektiva]

related to the sun

matahari, heliosentris

matahari, heliosentris

Ex: Solar panels convert sunlight into electricity.Panel **surya** mengubah sinar matahari menjadi listrik.
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brain
brain
[Kata benda]

the body part that is inside our head controlling how we feel, think, move, etc.

otak

otak

Ex: The brain weighs about three pounds .**Otak** beratnya sekitar tiga pon.
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influence
influence
[Kata benda]

the ability to affect people or events, particularly through prestige, status, or authority

pengaruh, kekuatan pengaruh

pengaruh, kekuatan pengaruh

Ex: The celebrity 's influence in the fashion industry helped promote sustainable clothing brands .**Pengaruh** selebriti dalam industri fashion membantu mempromosikan merek pakaian berkelanjutan.
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political
political
[Adjektiva]

related to or involving the governance of a country or territory

politik

politik

Ex: The media plays a crucial role in informing the public about political developments and holding elected officials accountable .Media memainkan peran penting dalam menginformasikan publik tentang perkembangan **politik** dan meminta pertanggungjawaban pejabat terpilih.
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army
army
[Kata benda]

a country's military force trained to fight on land

tentara, angkatan darat

tentara, angkatan darat

Ex: The army's tanks and artillery provided crucial support during the battle .Tank dan artileri **tentara** memberikan dukungan penting selama pertempuran.
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consumer
consumer
[Kata benda]

someone who buys and uses services or goods

konsumen, pelanggan

konsumen, pelanggan

Ex: Online reviews play a significant role in helping consumers make informed choices .Ulasan online memainkan peran penting dalam membantu **konsumen** membuat pilihan yang tepat.
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to win over
to win over
[kata kerja]

to try to change someone's opinion on something and gain their favor or support

meyakinkan, mendapatkan dukungan dari

meyakinkan, mendapatkan dukungan dari

Ex: Her kindness eventually won over even her harshest critics .Kebaikannya akhirnya **memenangkan** bahkan kritikusnya yang paling keras.
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impressed
impressed
[Adjektiva]

respecting or admiring a person or thing, particularly because of their excellent achievements or qualities

terkesan, kagum

terkesan, kagum

Ex: The audience was impressed with the performance of the orchestra.Penonton **terkesan** dengan penampilan orkestra.
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in
in
[Adjektiva]

currently popular, trendy, or in style

trendi, sedang populer

trendi, sedang populer

Ex: Minimalist design is still very much in.Desain minimalis masih sangat **trendi**.
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out
out
[Adjektiva]

outdated and no longer considered in style or popular

kuno, tidak populer lagi

kuno, tidak populer lagi

Ex: Bright neon colors were in last summer, but now they’re out.Warna neon cerah populer musim panas lalu, tapi sekarang sudah **ketinggalan zaman**.
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to kick off
to kick off
[kata kerja]

to cause something to begin, particularly initiating an event or process

memulai, meluncurkan

memulai, meluncurkan

Ex: The company kicked off the new product launch with a big advertising blitz .Perusahaan **memulai** peluncuran produk baru dengan serangan iklan besar-besaran.
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to [home] in on {sb/sth}

to aim or move straight towards a specific target or objective, often with precision or accuracy

Ex: The detective homed in on the suspect’s location using new evidence.
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to catch on
to catch on
[kata kerja]

(of a concept, trend, or idea) to become popular

menjadi populer, menyebar

menjadi populer, menyebar

Ex: His music did n’t catch on until years after its release .Musiknya tidak **populer** sampai bertahun-tahun setelah dirilis.
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to come about
to come about
[kata kerja]

to happen, often unexpectedly

terjadi, berlangsung

terjadi, berlangsung

Ex: The unexpected delay came about due to severe weather conditions .Keterlambatan yang tidak terduga **terjadi** karena kondisi cuaca yang parah.
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to come up with
to come up with
[kata kerja]

to create something, usually an idea, a solution, or a plan, through one's own efforts or thinking

mengusulkan, mengembangkan

mengusulkan, mengembangkan

Ex: We came up with a creative solution to the problem .Kami **menemukan** solusi kreatif untuk masalah tersebut.
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to [come] to a head

to become very dangerous or problematic in a way that demands immediate action

Ex: The labor strike came to a head as negotiations broke down, leading to a significant work stoppage.
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to [have] a (good|) head for {sth}

to naturally excel at doing something

Ex: My sister has a good head for design and always creates beautiful interiors.
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to [have] {one's} (best|) interests at heart

to show concern about someone, often someone who is in trouble, and do one's best to help them

Ex: The nonprofit organization was founded by individuals who had the community's interests at heart, working tirelessly to address pressing social issues.
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{one's} heart [sink]

used to express one's sadness or disappointment about something

Ex: As the final exam questions were handed out, his heart sank, realizing that he had forgotten to study the key topics.
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to [face] the music

to accept and confront the punishment or consequence of one's wrongdoings or irresponsible actions

Ex: Tomorrow, he will have to face the music and address the consequences of his actions.
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to [save] face

to take action or make a statement in order to avoid embarrassment, humiliation, or loss of respect

Ex: In order to save face, he downplayed the severity of the failure.
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to keep up
to keep up
[kata kerja]

to stay knowledgeable and informed about current events or developments in a specific field or area of interest

tetap terinformasi, mengikuti perkembangan

tetap terinformasi, mengikuti perkembangan

Ex: In the rapidly evolving tech industry , it 's crucial to keep up with the latest advancements and trends .Dalam industri teknologi yang berkembang pesat, sangat penting untuk **mengikuti** perkembangan dan tren terbaru.
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charismatic
charismatic
[Adjektiva]

having an appealing and persuasive personality that attracts and influences others

karismatik, menarik

karismatik, menarik

Ex: The charismatic salesman effortlessly convinces customers with his persuasive pitch and confidence .Sales **karismatik** dengan mudah meyakinkan pelanggan dengan presentasi persuasif dan kepercayaan dirinya.
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inspirational
inspirational
[Adjektiva]

providing motivation, encouragement, enthusiasm, or a sense of purpose

inspiratif, memotivasi

inspiratif, memotivasi

Ex: The teacher 's inspirational words encouraged her students to believe in themselves and their abilities .Kata-kata **inspiratif** guru mendorong murid-muridnya untuk percaya pada diri sendiri dan kemampuan mereka.
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dignified
dignified
[Adjektiva]

displaying calmness and seriousness in a manner that deserves respect

terhormat, agung

terhormat, agung

Ex: In her final moments , she maintained a dignified dignity , surrounded by loved ones and at peace with herself .Pada saat-saat terakhirnya, dia mempertahankan martabat yang **terhormat**, dikelilingi oleh orang-orang tercinta dan damai dengan dirinya sendiri.
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aloof
aloof
[Adjektiva]

unfriendly or reluctant to socializing

jauh, enggan

jauh, enggan

Ex: The new student remained aloof on the first day of school , making it challenging for others to approach her .Siswa baru itu tetap **menjauh** pada hari pertama sekolah, menyulitkan orang lain untuk mendekatinya.
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idealistic
idealistic
[Adjektiva]

believing that good things can happen or perfection can be achieved, while it is nearly impossible or impractical

idealistis

idealistis

Ex: The teacher 's idealistic belief in the potential of every student motivated them to provide personalized support and encouragement .Keyakinan **idealistik** guru dalam potensi setiap siswa memotivasi mereka untuk memberikan dukungan dan dorongan yang dipersonalisasi.
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tireless
tireless
[Adjektiva]

able to work continuously without becoming exhausted

tak kenal lelah, tanpa henti

tak kenal lelah, tanpa henti

Ex: Their tireless dedication to research helped make a breakthrough.Dedikasi mereka yang **tak kenal lelah** terhadap penelitian membantu membuat terobosan.
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trustworthy
trustworthy
[Adjektiva]

able to be trusted or relied on

dapat dipercaya, terpercaya

dapat dipercaya, terpercaya

Ex: The trustworthy organization prioritizes transparency and accountability in its operations .Organisasi **terpercaya** memprioritaskan transparansi dan akuntabilitas dalam operasinya.
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resolute
resolute
[Adjektiva]

showing determination or a strong will in pursuing a goal or decision

teguh, bertekad

teguh, bertekad

Ex: Despite the challenges , he was resolute in his decision to pursue his dreams .Meskipun ada tantangan, dia **teguh** dalam keputusannya untuk mengejar mimpinya.
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nondescript
nondescript
[Adjektiva]

lacking in the qualities that make something or someone stand out or appear special, often appearing plain or ordinary

biasa, tidak mencolok

biasa, tidak mencolok

Ex: The book ’s cover was so nondescript that I almost overlooked it .Sampul bukunya sangat **biasa** sehingga hampir saya lewatkan.
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to waver
to waver
[kata kerja]

to move in a rhythmic or repetitive pattern that rises and falls

berombak, ragu-ragu

berombak, ragu-ragu

Ex: The dancer 's flowing skirt wavered gracefully as she moved to the music .Rok penari yang mengalir **berombak** dengan anggun saat ia bergerak mengikuti musik.
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approachable
approachable
[Adjektiva]

friendly and easy to talk to, making others feel comfortable and welcome in one's presence

mudah didekati, ramah

mudah didekati, ramah

Ex: The approachable neighbor greets everyone with a smile and a friendly word .Tetangga yang **mudah didekati** menyapa semua orang dengan senyum dan kata-kata ramah.
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corrupt
corrupt
[Adjektiva]

using one's power or authority to do illegal things for personal gain or financial benefit

korup, busuk

korup, busuk

Ex: The corrupt police officers extorted money from citizens by threatening false charges .Petugas polisi **korup** memeras uang dari warga dengan mengancam tuduhan palsu.
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down to earth

(of a person) not showing pretentious behavior

Ex: The politician's down-to-earth demeanor resonates with voters, as they feel he genuinely understands their concerns.
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drive
drive
[Kata benda]

a series of coordinated actions aimed at achieving a goal or advancing a principle

Ex: The fundraising drive exceeded its target within a week .
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gravitas
gravitas
[Kata benda]

a sense of seriousness, dignity, or importance that commands respect and attention from others

keseriusan, kewibawaan

keseriusan, kewibawaan

Ex: A leader with gravitas can influence others without raising their voice .Seorang pemimpin dengan **gravitas** dapat mempengaruhi orang lain tanpa menaikkan suara mereka.
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to [have] {one's} hands full

to have a lot of work that needs to be dealt with

Ex: After the promotion, she had her hands full with more duties than ever before.
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old hand
old hand
[Kata benda]

(of a person) having extensive knowledge about or a lot of experience in a particular activity or job

tangan tua, ahli

tangan tua, ahli

Ex: " The old hand on the construction site offered valuable guidance to the new workers . "**Tangan lama** di lokasi konstruksi menawarkan bimbingan berharga kepada pekerja baru.
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to [land] on {one's} feet

to experience success or good fortune, particularly after a period of facing challenges or setbacks

Ex: Following the company restructuring, many employees feared job loss, but fortunately, most of them landed on their feet with new opportunities within the organization.
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to [be|get] (run|rushed) off {one's} feet

to have a lot of things that need to be done

Ex: The nurses were rushed off their feet dealing with emergency cases all night.
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