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Buku Total English - Lanjutan - Unit 4 - Referensi

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Unit 4 - Referensi dalam buku pelajaran Total English Advanced, seperti "peluncuran", "kloning", "peretas", dll.

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Mulai belajar
Total English - Advanced
talented
talented
[Adjektiva]

possessing a natural skill or ability for something

berbakat, pintar

berbakat, pintar

Ex: She is a talented dancer, known for her grace and precision on stage. 
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admiration
admiration
[Kata benda]

a feeling of much respect for and approval of someone or something

kekaguman, penghargaan

kekaguman, penghargaan

Ex: She looked at the artwork with great admiration, appreciating the artist's skill and creativity. 
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genius
genius
[Kata benda]

someone who is very smart or is very skilled in a specific activity

jenius, prodigi

jenius, prodigi

Ex: Albert Einstein is widely regarded as a genius in physics. 
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law and order

a state of society where laws are followed, and public safety is maintained

Ex: Without law and order, society would fall into chaos. 
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facts and figures

full and exact information about something

fakta dan angka, informasi lengkap

fakta dan angka, informasi lengkap

Ex: The researcher presented a detailed report with facts and figures to demonstrate the impact of climate change on coastal regions. 
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trial and error

the process of testing a method, an idea, etc. in several ways to achieve the desired outcome

Ex: He learned to fix the machine through trial and error. 
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by and large
by and large
[Adverbia]

used to indicate that something is mostly the case or generally true

pada umumnya, secara keseluruhan

pada umumnya, secara keseluruhan

Ex: By and large, people in this town are friendly and welcoming. 
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tried and (tested|trusted)

proven to be effective, reliable, or trustworthy through experience, testing, or a history of success

Ex: This method is tried and tested, so you can trust the results. 
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once and for all

in a way that finalizes and completes the matter at hand

sekali untuk selamanya, secara pasti

sekali untuk selamanya, secara pasti

Ex: We need to settle this dispute once and for all. 
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now and again

on occasions that are not regular or frequent

Ex: They visit their hometown now and again. 
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ready and waiting

fully prepared and available for something that is expected to happen or occur

Ex: The rescue team was ready and waiting for the call to deploy. 
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sick and tired

annoyed or disgusted by someone or something one has been dealing with for a long time

sangat muak, muak atau jenuh pada sesuatu

sangat muak, muak atau jenuh pada sesuatu

Ex: I'm sick and tired of waiting for him to call. 
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antibiotic
antibiotic
[Kata benda]

a medicine that kills or stops the growth of bacteria

antibiotik, obat antibakteri

antibiotik, obat antibakteri

Ex: The doctor prescribed an antibiotic for the infection. 
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virus
virus
[Kata benda]

a microscopic agent that causes disease in people, animals, and plants

virus

virus

Ex: A virus entered his body and made him sick. 
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cloning
cloning
[Kata benda]

the scientific process of creating an identical or near-identical copy of a living organism, cell, or DNA sequence through asexual reproduction or genetic engineering techniques

kloning

kloning

Ex: This experiment successfully demonstrated the cloning of plant cells. 
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mission
mission
[Kata benda]

a specific task or duty assigned to an individual or group

misi, tugas

misi, tugas

Ex: She was given a mission to complete the project by Friday. 
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network
network
[Kata benda]

a number of interconnected electronic devices such as computers that form a system so that data can be shared

jaringan, jaringan komputer

jaringan, jaringan komputer

Ex: The company upgraded its computer network to improve communication among employees. 
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cell
cell
[Kata benda]

an organism's smallest unit, capable of functioning on its own

sel

sel

Ex: The study of cells, known as cell biology or cytology, delves into their structure, function, and interactions. 
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organ
organ
[Kata benda]

any vital part of the body which has a particular function

organ

organ

Ex: The heart is a vital organ responsible for pumping blood throughout the body. 
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hacker
hacker
[Kata benda]

someone who uses computers to illegally access someone else's computer or phone

peretas, hacker

peretas, hacker

Ex: The hacker gained unauthorized access to the company's database and stole sensitive information. 
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tissue
tissue
[Kata benda]

a group of cells in the body of living things, forming their different parts

jaringan, jaringan sel

jaringan, jaringan sel

Ex: Muscle tissue enables movement and supports the body's structure. 
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gene
gene
[Kata benda]

(genetics) a basic unit of heredity and a sequence of nucleotides in DNA that is located on a chromosome in a cell and controls a particular quality

gen, unit genetik

gen, unit genetik

Ex: The gene responsible for eye color is inherited from both parents. 
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test tube
test tube
[Kata benda]

a cylindrical glass or plastic tube used to hold, mix, or heat small amounts of liquids or gases in a laboratory setting

tabung reaksi, tabung uji

tabung reaksi, tabung uji

Ex: The scientist carefully added the solution to the test tube for the experiment. 
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software
software
[Kata benda]

the programs that a computer uses to perform specific tasks

perangkat lunak

perangkat lunak

Ex: She installed new software to help design her website. 
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microchip
microchip
[Kata benda]

a small piece of material that is a semiconductor, used to make an integrated circuit

mikrochip, chip

mikrochip, chip

Ex: The computer’s performance improved after upgrading its microchip. 
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firewall
firewall
[Kata benda]

(computing) a computer program whose task is providing protection against cyber attacks by limiting outside access of data

firewall, tembok api

firewall, tembok api

Ex: The company installed a firewall to prevent hackers from accessing sensitive data on its internal network. 
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scan
scan
[Kata benda]

a medical test during which data is obtained by the images produced using a sensing device that examines organs or regions of the body

pemindaian, tes pencitraan medis

pemindaian, tes pencitraan medis

Ex: The doctor ordered a scan to get a clear image of the patient's lungs. 
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genetic engineering

the science or process of deliberately modifying the features of a living organism by changing its genetic information

rekayasa genetika, manipulasi genetik

rekayasa genetika, manipulasi genetik

Ex: Genetic engineering has enabled scientists to create crops that are resistant to pests and diseases, improving agricultural yields. 
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superbug
superbug
[Kata benda]

a type or variety of bacteria or virus that has developed a resistance to multiple types of antibiotics or other treatments, making it difficult to control or eliminate

superbug, bakteri multiresisten

superbug, bakteri multiresisten

Ex: Hospitals are struggling to control infections caused by superbugs. 
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to launch
to launch
[kata kerja]

to start an organized activity or operation

meluncurkan, memulai

meluncurkan, memulai

Ex: They plan to launch a marketing campaign to promote the event. 
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analysis
analysis
[Kata benda]

a methodical examination of the whole structure of something and the relation between its components

analisis, pemeriksaan metodis

analisis, pemeriksaan metodis

Ex: The financial analysis revealed the strengths and weaknesses of the company's budget. 
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at a loose end

used to describe someone who has no plans or obligations, often feeling uncertain about how to spend their time

Ex: Since I finished my work early, I find myself at a loose end for the rest of the day. 
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to snow under
to snow under
[kata kerja]

to overwhelm someone or something with an excessive amount of work, tasks, requests, or messages, often causing a feeling of being stressed

membanjiri, membebani

membanjiri, membebani

Ex: The students were snowed under with assignments and exams, making it a challenging semester. 
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to line up
to line up
[kata kerja]

to stand in a line or row extending in a single direction

berbaris, mengantri

berbaris, mengantri

Ex: The students lined up to get their lunch. 
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tied up
tied up
[Adjektiva]

occupied or unavailable due to being busy, engaged, or involved in some activity or task

sibuk, terikat

sibuk, terikat

Ex: The tied-up manager couldn’t step away from his meetings. 
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to fall through
to fall through
[kata kerja]

(of a deal, plan, arrangement, etc.) to fail to happen or be completed

gagal, runtuh

gagal, runtuh

Ex: Despite careful preparation, the business deal began to fall through at the last minute. 
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to go ahead
to go ahead
[kata kerja]

to initiate an action or task, particularly when someone has granted permission or in spite of doubts or opposition

melanjutkan, maju

melanjutkan, maju

Ex: She received approval from her manager to go ahead with the new marketing campaign. 
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to get out of
to get out of
[kata kerja]

to escape a responsibility

menghindari, lari dari

menghindari, lari dari

Ex: He always tries to get out of doing his chores. 
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to call off
to call off
[kata kerja]

to cancel what has been planned

membatalkan, menghentikan

membatalkan, menghentikan

Ex: We might need to call off the picnic if it keeps raining. 
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to wind down
to wind down
[kata kerja]

to relax after a period of stress or excitement, often by engaging in soothing activities

bersantai, merilekskan diri

bersantai, merilekskan diri

Ex: After a long day at work, I like to wind down by reading a good book. 
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to crop up
to crop up
[kata kerja]

to appear or arise unexpectedly, often referring to a problem, issue, or situation that was not previously anticipated or planned for

muncul, timbul

muncul, timbul

Ex: Just before the event, technical difficulties cropped up, causing a slight delay in the scheduled program. 
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to [put] {one's} foot up

to elevate one's foot in order to rest or relax

Ex: She put her foot up and took a nap to recover from the long drive. 
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gifted
gifted
[Adjektiva]

having a natural talent, intelligence, or ability in a particular area or skill

berbakat, bertalenta

berbakat, bertalenta

Ex: She is a gifted pianist, captivating audiences with her virtuoso performances. 
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prodigy
prodigy
[Kata benda]

a person, typically a child, who demonstrates exceptional talent or ability in a particular area, often beyond what is considered normal for their age

ajaib, anak ajaib

ajaib, anak ajaib

Ex: The young pianist was a musical prodigy, performing at concerts by age six. 
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adulation
adulation
[Kata benda]

excessive and sometimes insincere praise for someone, often to the point of worship

pujian berlebihan,  pemujaan kepribadian

pujian berlebihan, pemujaan kepribadian

Ex: Despite the adulation from fans and critics alike, the author remained humble, always attributing her success to hard work and dedication. 
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peer
peer
[Kata benda]

a person of the same age, social status, or capability as another specified individual

sebaya, setara

sebaya, setara

Ex: In high school, he struggled to find peers who shared his passion for classical literature. 
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demanding
demanding
[Adjektiva]

(of a task) needing great effort, skill, etc.

menuntut, sulit

menuntut, sulit

Ex: His job as a project manager is demanding, requiring him to juggle multiple tasks and deadlines. 
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freak
freak
[Kata benda]

a person, animal, or plant that is abnormal or unusual in appearance or behavior, often considered a curiosity or an oddity

monster, fenomena

monster, fenomena

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abnormal
abnormal
[Adjektiva]

different from what is usual or expected

tidak normal, tidak biasa

tidak normal, tidak biasa

Ex: The abnormal behavior of the animal raised concerns among the researchers. 
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in the making

not yet completed, but is currently in the process of being made or developed

Ex: The young athlete is a champion in the making. 
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aches and pains

general discomfort or soreness in various parts of the body

Ex: The flu always comes with aches and pains, making it difficult to move around and carry out daily tasks. 
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out and about
out and about
[Adverbia]

out of the house or office, and actively engaged in various activities, especially outdoors

keluar dan aktif, jalan-jalan

keluar dan aktif, jalan-jalan

Ex: Out and about in the city, he explored new cafés and bookstores. 
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to [be] up to something

to be involved in a particular activity or to be planning something, often with a sense of secrecy or suspicion

Ex: I think he's up to something because he's been acting very secretive lately. 
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