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Cartea Total English - Avansat - Unitatea 6 - Referință

Aici veți găsi vocabularul din Unitatea 6 - Referință în manualul Total English Advanced, cum ar fi "influență", "neobosit", "șovăi", etc.

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Total English - Advanced
nuclear
[adjectiv]

relating to, producing, or powered by nuclear energy

nuclear, atomic

nuclear, atomic

Ex: Nuclear weapons are regulated under international treaties to prevent proliferation.Armele **nucleare** sunt reglementate prin tratate internaționale pentru a preveni proliferarea.
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speech
[substantiv]

a formal talk about a particular topic given to an audience

discurs

discurs

Ex: He practiced his acceptance speech in front of the mirror before the award ceremony .El și-a exersat **discursul** de acceptare în fața oglinzii înainte de ceremonia de premiere.
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medicine
[substantiv]

the field of science that is concerned with treating injuries and diseases

medicină

medicină

Ex: The conference brought together experts from around the world to discuss the latest breakthroughs in medicine, including gene therapy and personalized treatment plans .Conferința a adunat experți din întreaga lume pentru a discuta cele mai recente descoperiri în **medicină**, inclusiv terapia genică și planurile de tratament personalizate.
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argument
[substantiv]

a discussion, typically a serious one, between two or more people with different views

argument, dezbatere

argument, dezbatere

Ex: They had an argument about where to go for vacation .Au avut o **ceartă** despre locul unde să meargă în vacanță.
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economic
[adjectiv]

relating to the production, distribution, and management of wealth and resources within a society or country

economic

economic

Ex: The report highlights the economic disparities between urban and rural areas .Raportul evidențiază disparitățile **economice** dintre zonele urbane și rurale.
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solar
[adjectiv]

related to the sun

solar, heliocentric

solar, heliocentric

Ex: Solar panels convert sunlight into electricity.Panourile **solare** convertesc lumina solară în electricitate.
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brain
[substantiv]

the body part that is inside our head controlling how we feel, think, move, etc.

creier

creier

Ex: The brain weighs about three pounds .**Creierul** cântărește aproximativ trei kilograme.
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influence
[substantiv]

the ability to affect people or events, particularly through prestige, status, or authority

influență, putere de influență

influență, putere de influență

Ex: The celebrity 's influence in the fashion industry helped promote sustainable clothing brands .**Influența** celebrității în industria modei a ajutat la promovarea brandurilor de îmbrăcăminte sustenabilă.
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political
[adjectiv]

related to or involving the governance of a country or territory

politic

politic

Ex: The media plays a crucial role in informing the public about political developments and holding elected officials accountable .Mass-media joacă un rol crucial în informarea publicului despre dezvoltările **politice** și în responsabilizarea oficialilor aleși.
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army
[substantiv]

a country's military force trained to fight on land

armată, forțe terestre

armată, forțe terestre

Ex: The army's tanks and artillery provided crucial support during the battle .Tancurile și artileria **armatei** au oferit un sprijin crucial în timpul bătăliei.
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consumer
[substantiv]

someone who buys and uses services or goods

consumator, client

consumator, client

Ex: Online reviews play a significant role in helping consumers make informed choices .Recenziile online joacă un rol semnificativ în a ajuta **consumatorii** să facă alegeri informate.
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to try to change someone's opinion on something and gain their favor or support

convinge, câștiga favoarea

convinge, câștiga favoarea

Ex: Her kindness eventually won over even her harshest critics .Bunătatea ei a **câștigat** până la urmă chiar și pe cei mai aprigi critici ai ei.
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impressed
[adjectiv]

respecting or admiring a person or thing, particularly because of their excellent achievements or qualities

impresionat, admirativ

impresionat, admirativ

Ex: The audience was impressed with the performance of the orchestra.Publicul a fost **impresionat** de prestația orchestrei.
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in
[adjectiv]

currently popular, trendy, or in style

la modă, trendy

la modă, trendy

Ex: Minimalist design is still very much in.Designul minimalist este încă foarte **la modă**.
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out
[adjectiv]

outdated and no longer considered in style or popular

ieșit din modă, depășit

ieșit din modă, depășit

Ex: Bright neon colors were in last summer, but now they’re out.Culorile neon strălucitoare au fost la modă vara trecută, dar acum sunt **depășite**.
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to cause something to begin, particularly initiating an event or process

începe, lansa

începe, lansa

Ex: The company kicked off the new product launch with a big advertising blitz .Compania a **lansat** noul produs cu o mare campanie publicitară.
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to aim or move straight towards a specific target or objective, often with precision or accuracy

Ex: The homed in on the suspect’s location using new evidence .
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(of a concept, trend, or idea) to become popular

prinde, deveni popular

prinde, deveni popular

Ex: His music did n’t catch on until years after its release .Muzica lui nu a **prins** decât ani după lansare.
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to happen, often unexpectedly

se întâmpla, avea loc

se întâmpla, avea loc

Ex: The unexpected delay came about due to severe weather conditions .Întârzierea neașteptată **a avut loc** din cauza condițiilor meteorologice severe.
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to create something, usually an idea, a solution, or a plan, through one's own efforts or thinking

a propune, a elabora

a propune, a elabora

Ex: We came up with a creative solution to the problem .Am **găsit** o soluție creativă la problemă.
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to become very dangerous or problematic in a way that demands immediate action

Ex: The labor came to a head as negotiations broke down , leading to a significant work stoppage .
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to naturally excel at doing something

Ex: My has a good head for design and always creates beautiful interiors .
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to show concern about someone, often someone who is in trouble, and do one's best to help them

Ex: The nonprofit organization was founded by individuals who had the community's interests at heart, working tirelessly to address pressing social issues.
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one's heart sink
[Propoziție]

used to express one's sadness or disappointment about something

Ex: As the final exam questions were handed outhis heart sank, realizing that he had forgotten to study the key topics .
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to accept and confront the punishment or consequence of one's wrongdoings or irresponsible actions

Ex: Tomorrow , he will face the music and address the consequences of his actions .
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to save face
[frază]

to take action or make a statement in order to avoid embarrassment, humiliation, or loss of respect

Ex: save face, he downplayed the severity of the failure .
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to stay knowledgeable and informed about current events or developments in a specific field or area of interest

a rămâne la curent, a fi la zi

a rămâne la curent, a fi la zi

Ex: In the rapidly evolving tech industry , it 's crucial to keep up with the latest advancements and trends .În industria tehnologică în rapidă evoluție, este crucial să **fii la curent** cu cele mai recente avansuri și tendințe.
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charismatic
[adjectiv]

having an appealing and persuasive personality that attracts and influences others

carismatic, magnetic

carismatic, magnetic

Ex: The charismatic salesman effortlessly convinces customers with his persuasive pitch and confidence .Vânzătorul **carismatic** convinge fără efort clienții cu prezentarea sa persuasivă și încredere.
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inspirational
[adjectiv]

providing motivation, encouragement, enthusiasm, or a sense of purpose

inspirator, motivant

inspirator, motivant

Ex: The teacher 's inspirational words encouraged her students to believe in themselves and their abilities .Cuvintele **inspiratoare** ale profesorului i-au încurajat pe elevi să creadă în ei înșiși și în abilitățile lor.
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dignified
[adjectiv]

displaying calmness and seriousness in a manner that deserves respect

demn, majestuos

demn, majestuos

Ex: In her final moments , she maintained a dignified dignity , surrounded by loved ones and at peace with herself .În ultimele sale clipe, ea a menținut o demnitate **demnă**, înconjurată de cei dragi și în pace cu sine însăși.
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aloof
[adjectiv]

unfriendly or reluctant to socializing

distant, rezervat

distant, rezervat

Ex: The new student remained aloof on the first day of school , making it challenging for others to approach her .Noul student a rămas **distant** în prima zi de școală, făcând dificil pentru alții să se apropie de el.
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idealistic
[adjectiv]

believing that good things can happen or perfection can be achieved, while it is nearly impossible or impractical

idealist

idealist

Ex: The teacher 's idealistic belief in the potential of every student motivated them to provide personalized support and encouragement .Credința **idealistă** a profesorului în potențialul fiecărui elev i-a motivat să ofere sprijin și încurajare personalizate.
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tireless
[adjectiv]

able to work continuously without becoming exhausted

neobosit, neîncetat

neobosit, neîncetat

Ex: Their tireless dedication to research helped make a breakthrough.Dedicarea lor **neobosită** cercetării a contribuit la realizarea unei descoperiri.
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trustworthy
[adjectiv]

able to be trusted or relied on

de încredere, demn de încredere

de încredere, demn de încredere

Ex: The trustworthy organization prioritizes transparency and accountability in its operations .Organizația **de încredere** prioritizează transparența și responsabilitatea în operațiunile sale.
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resolute
[adjectiv]

showing determination or a strong will in pursuing a goal or decision

hotărât, determinat

hotărât, determinat

Ex: Despite the challenges , he was resolute in his decision to pursue his dreams .În ciuda provocărilor, era **hotărât** în decizia sa de a-și urmări visurile.
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nondescript
[adjectiv]

lacking in the qualities that make something or someone stand out or appear special, often appearing plain or ordinary

banal, neinsemnat

banal, neinsemnat

Ex: The book ’s cover was so nondescript that I almost overlooked it .Coperta cărții era atât de **neînsemnată** încât aproape că am trecut pe lângă ea.
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to waver
[verb]

to move in a rhythmic or repetitive pattern that rises and falls

onda, ezita

onda, ezita

Ex: The dancer 's flowing skirt wavered gracefully as she moved to the music .Fusta fluidă a dansatoarei **undui** grațios în timp ce se mișca pe muzică.
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approachable
[adjectiv]

friendly and easy to talk to, making others feel comfortable and welcome in one's presence

accesibil, prietenos

accesibil, prietenos

Ex: The approachable neighbor greets everyone with a smile and a friendly word .Vecinul **accesibil** salută pe toți cu un zâmbet și un cuvânt prietenos.
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corrupt
[adjectiv]

using one's power or authority to do illegal things for personal gain or financial benefit

corupt, mituit

corupt, mituit

Ex: The corrupt police officers extorted money from citizens by threatening false charges .Polițiștii **corupți** au extors bani de la cetățeni amenințând cu acuzații false.
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(of a person) not showing pretentious behavior

Ex: The politician's down-to-earth demeanor resonates with voters, as they feel he genuinely understands their concerns.
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drive
[substantiv]

a strong desire and determination to succeed

determinare, voință

determinare, voință

Ex: The team 's collective drive and dedication resulted in their triumphant victory at the championship .**Determinarea** colectivă și dedicarea echipei au dus la victoria lor triumfătoare la campionat.
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gravitas
[substantiv]

a sense of seriousness, dignity, or importance that commands respect and attention from others

gravitate, solemnitate

gravitate, solemnitate

Ex: A leader with gravitas can influence others without raising their voice .Un lider cu **gravitas** poate influența pe alții fără să-și ridice vocea.
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to have a lot of work that needs to be dealt with

Ex: After the promotion, she had her hands full with more duties than ever before.
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old hand
[substantiv]

(of a person) having extensive knowledge about or a lot of experience in a particular activity or job

vechea mână, expert

vechea mână, expert

Ex: " The old hand on the construction site offered valuable guidance to the new workers . "**Veteranul** de pe șantier a oferit îndrumări valoroase noilor muncitori.
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to experience success or good fortune, particularly after a period of facing challenges or setbacks

Ex: Following the company restructuring, many employees feared job loss, but fortunately, most of them landed on their feet with new opportunities within the organization.
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to have a lot of things that need to be done

Ex: The nurses were rushed off their feet dealing with emergency cases all night.
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