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Arsitektur dan Konstruksi - Jenis Perumahan

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan berbagai jenis perumahan seperti "kabana", "townhouse", dan "pondok".

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
condominium
[Kata benda]

a building or a group of buildings in which individual units are owned privately, while common areas and facilities such as hallways, elevators, etc. are owned and managed by all residents

kondominium, apartemen kepemilikan bersama

kondominium, apartemen kepemilikan bersama

Ex: The condominium fee covers maintenance costs for common areas and services provided by the homeowners ' association .Biaya **condominium** mencakup biaya pemeliharaan area umum dan layanan yang disediakan oleh asosiasi pemilik rumah.
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cabana
[Kata benda]

a hut, shelter, or cabin, usually at a swimming pool or beach

gubuk, kabin

gubuk, kabin

Ex: As the sun began to set , they lit candles in the cabana, transforming it into a romantic oasis by the sea .Saat matahari mulai terbenam, mereka menyalakan lilin di **kabana**, mengubahnya menjadi oasis romantis di tepi laut.
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apartment
[Kata benda]

a place that has a few rooms for people to live in, normally part of a building that has other such places on each floor

apartemen, flat

apartemen, flat

Ex: The apartment has a secure entry system .**Apartemen** memiliki sistem masuk yang aman.
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apartment building
[Kata benda]

a tall building with one or several apartments built on each floor

gedung apartemen, bangunan apartemen

gedung apartemen, bangunan apartemen

Ex: Tenants gathered for a community barbecue in the courtyard of the apartment building, fostering a sense of camaraderie among neighbors .Para penyewa berkumpul untuk barbekyu komunitas di halaman **gedung apartemen**, memupuk rasa persahabatan di antara tetangga.
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single-family home
[Kata benda]

a residential dwelling designed and intended for occupancy by a single household or family

rumah keluarga tunggal, rumah tinggal tunggal

rumah keluarga tunggal, rumah tinggal tunggal

Ex: The neighborhood is mostly made up of single-family homes with front lawns and driveways .Lingkungan ini sebagian besar terdiri dari **rumah keluarga tunggal** dengan halaman depan dan jalan masuk.
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town house
[Kata benda]

a type of house that is typically multi-storied and attached to other similar houses in a row or block, often found in urban areas

rumah kota, rumah deret

rumah kota, rumah deret

Ex: Unlike single-family homes, townhouses tend to have a smaller footprint and are easier to maintain.Berbeda dengan rumah keluarga tunggal, **townhouse** cenderung memiliki jejak yang lebih kecil dan lebih mudah dirawat.
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mobile home
[Kata benda]

a factory-built narrow house that is placed in a fixed location for people to live in

rumah mobile, mobile home

rumah mobile, mobile home

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penthouse
[Kata benda]

an apartment on top of a tall building

penthouse, apartemen mewah di atas gedung tinggi

penthouse, apartemen mewah di atas gedung tinggi

Ex: They stayed in a penthouse suite during their vacation , enjoying unparalleled luxury .Mereka menginap di suite **penthouse** selama liburan mereka, menikmati kemewahan yang tak tertandingi.
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duplex
[Kata benda]

a residential building that contains two separate living units or residences, typically stacked on top of each other or side by side

dupleks, rumah kembar

dupleks, rumah kembar

Ex: The duplex was located in a quiet neighborhood with easy access to public transport .**Dupleks** itu terletak di lingkungan yang tenang dengan akses mudah ke transportasi umum.
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cabin
[Kata benda]

a small wooden house or shelter built in a forest or the mountains

kabin, pondok

kabin, pondok

Ex: The secluded cabin provided a quiet sanctuary for writers and artists seeking inspiration in nature 's beauty .**Pondok** terpencil itu memberikan tempat perlindungan yang tenang bagi para penulis dan seniman yang mencari inspirasi dalam keindahan alam.
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chalet
[Kata benda]

a wooden house with a steep sloping roof, often found in mountainous areas in Switzerland

chalet

chalet

Ex: The chalet's wooden beams and sloping roof added to its alpine charm .Balok kayu dan atap miring **chalet** menambah pesona alpinenya.
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chateau
[Kata benda]

a large country house or mansion, typically of French origin, often associated with luxury, grandeur, and historical significance

kastil

kastil

Ex: The chateau served as a luxurious retreat for royalty and aristocrats , hosting lavish banquets , soirées , and hunting parties in its sprawling estate .**Chateau** berfungsi sebagai retret mewah bagi bangsawan dan aristokrat, mengadakan pesta mewah, soirée, dan pesta berburu di perkebunannya yang luas.
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country house
[Kata benda]

a big home in the countryside, often with large grounds or gardens

rumah pedesaan, rumah besar di desa

rumah pedesaan, rumah besar di desa

Ex: The country house featured a charming farmhouse kitchen , where guests gathered for hearty meals prepared with locally sourced ingredients .**Rumah pedesaan** itu menampilkan dapur pertanian yang menawan, di mana tamu berkumpul untuk menikmati makanan hangat yang dibuat dengan bahan-bahan lokal.
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cottage
[Kata benda]

a small house, particularly one that is situated in the countryside or a village

pondok, rumah kecil

pondok, rumah kecil

Ex: They dreamed of retiring to a little cottage in the English countryside .Mereka bermimpi pensiun di sebuah **pondok** kecil di pedesaan Inggris.
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ranch house
[Kata benda]

a single-story residential dwelling with a long, low profile and an open floor plan

rumah ranch, rumah tinggal satu lantai

rumah ranch, rumah tinggal satu lantai

Ex: With its spacious layout and open floor plan , the ranch house was perfect for entertaining guests and accommodating large gatherings .Dengan tata letaknya yang luas dan denah lantai terbuka, **rumah ranch** sangat cocok untuk menghibur tamu dan menampung pertemuan besar.
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bunker
[Kata benda]

a shelter equipped with strong walls, often built underground, to protect soldiers or guns

bunker, tempat perlindungan bawah tanah

bunker, tempat perlindungan bawah tanah

Ex: After the attack , the survivors regrouped in the bunker to plan their next move .Setelah serangan, para penyintas berkumpul kembali di **bunker** untuk merencanakan langkah selanjutnya.
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log cabin
[Kata benda]

a small house, particularly one in the mountains or the countryside, that is made of thick pieces of wood

pondok kayu, kabin kayu

pondok kayu, kabin kayu

Ex: The log cabin was built by hand using timber from the surrounding forest .**Pondok kayu** dibangun dengan tangan menggunakan kayu dari hutan sekitarnya.
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mansion
[Kata benda]

a very large and impressive house

rumah besar, istana

rumah besar, istana

Ex: He always dreamed of owning a mansion with a grand staircase and a library .Dia selalu bermimpi memiliki sebuah **rumah besar** dengan tangga megah dan perpustakaan.
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palace
[Kata benda]

a large building that is the official home of a powerful or very important person such as a king, queen, pope, etc.

istana, keraton

istana, keraton

Ex: The sultan 's palace was a masterpiece of Islamic architecture , with intricate tilework , soaring minarets , and lush inner courtyards .**Istana** sultan adalah mahakarya arsitektur Islam, dengan ubin yang rumit, menara yang menjulang, dan halaman dalam yang subur.
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villa
[Kata benda]

a country house that has a large garden, particularly the one located in southern Europe or warm regions

vila, rumah pedesaan

vila, rumah pedesaan

Ex: The villa had a charming , rustic design , with terracotta tiles and large windows that let in the natural light .**Villa** itu memiliki desain yang menawan dan alami, dengan ubin terakota dan jendela besar yang memungkinkan cahaya alami masuk.
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gazebo
[Kata benda]

a small roofed building with open sides, usually in a garden

gazebo, pendopo kecil

gazebo, pendopo kecil

Ex: The new gazebo in the backyard became the perfect spot for evening tea and watching the sunset .**Gazebo** baru di halaman belakang menjadi tempat yang sempurna untuk minum teh sore dan menonton matahari terbenam.
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guest house
[Kata benda]

a small house separated from a larger one where guests can stay

rumah tamu, paviliun tamu

rumah tamu, paviliun tamu

Ex: Business travelers appreciated the convenience of the guest house, with its proximity to the conference center and shuttle service to the airport .Para pelancong bisnis menghargai kenyamanan **rumah tamu**, dengan kedekatannya ke pusat konferensi dan layanan antar-jemput ke bandara.
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lean-to
[Kata benda]

a building of small size, such as a shed or garage, that shares a wall and roof with a building of larger size

gubuk, bangunan tambahan

gubuk, bangunan tambahan

Ex: The children spent the afternoon constructing a lean-to in the backyard , pretending they were explorers in the wilderness .Anak-anak menghabiskan sore hari mereka membangun **gubuk** di halaman belakang, berpura-pura menjadi penjelajah di alam liar.
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lodge
[Kata benda]

a small house in the countryside, where people temporarily stay while participating in an outdoor activity such as climbing, skiing, etc.

sebuah rumah kecil di pedesaan, sebuah penginapan

sebuah rumah kecil di pedesaan, sebuah penginapan

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rotunda
[Kata benda]

a round hall or building that often has a rounded roof as well

rotunda, aula bundar

rotunda, aula bundar

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shanty
[Kata benda]

a small, simple cottage often constructed from basic materials

sebuah gubuk kecil, sebuah pondok sederhana

sebuah gubuk kecil, sebuah pondok sederhana

Ex: A small vegetable garden thrived next to the shanty.Sebuah kebun sayur kecil tumbuh subur di sebelah **gubuk**.
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shelter
[Kata benda]

a place or building that is meant to provide protection against danger or bad weather

tempat berlindung, perlindungan

tempat berlindung, perlindungan

Ex: The soldiers constructed a shelter to rest for the night .Para prajurit membangun **tempat berlindung** untuk beristirahat di malam hari.
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tenement
[Kata benda]

a large building consisting of several apartments, particularly in a poor neighborhood

gedung apartemen, rumah susun

gedung apartemen, rumah susun

Ex: Urban renewal projects aimed to revitalize the tenement neighborhoods, preserving their historic charm while modernizing infrastructure and creating more livable spaces for residents.Proyek pembaruan perkotaan bertujuan untuk menghidupkan kembali lingkungan **rumah susun**, mempertahankan pesona historisnya sambil memodernisasi infrastruktur dan menciptakan ruang yang lebih layak huni bagi penduduk.
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adobe house
[Kata benda]

a type of traditional dwelling made from sun-dried bricks, commonly found in arid and warm regions

rumah adobe, tempat tinggal tradisional yang terbuat dari batu bata yang dikeringkan matahari

rumah adobe, tempat tinggal tradisional yang terbuat dari batu bata yang dikeringkan matahari

Ex: After touring the region , they fell in love with the simplicity and beauty of the adobe house they eventually purchased .Setelah berkeliling di wilayah itu, mereka jatuh cinta pada kesederhanaan dan keindahan **rumah adobe** yang akhirnya mereka beli.
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dwelling
[Kata benda]

a place for living in, such as a house, apartment, etc.

tempat tinggal, kediaman

tempat tinggal, kediaman

Ex: The law requires every new dwelling to meet specific energy efficiency standards .Hukum mengharuskan setiap **tempat tinggal** baru memenuhi standar efisiensi energi tertentu.
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pied-a-terre
[Kata benda]

a small secondary residence, typically located in a city or urban area, that is used as a temporary or occasional dwelling

tempat tinggal sementara

tempat tinggal sementara

Ex: The pied-à-terre was modest but tastefully decorated, providing a cozy retreat after long days in the bustling city.**Pied-à-terre** itu sederhana tetapi dihiasi dengan penuh selera, menyediakan tempat peristirahatan yang nyaman setelah hari-hari panjang di kota yang ramai.
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high-rise
[Kata benda]

a very tall building with many floors

pencakar langit, gedung tinggi

pencakar langit, gedung tinggi

Ex: The architect 's design for the new high-rise incorporated green spaces and sustainable features .Desain arsitek untuk **pencakar langit** baru mencakup ruang hijau dan fitur berkelanjutan.
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outbuilding
[Kata benda]

a small separate building that is built near a main building that it belongs to, such as a shed or barn

bangunan tambahan, gudang

bangunan tambahan, gudang

Ex: She found some old furniture in the outbuilding that her grandparents had kept for years .Dia menemukan beberapa furnitur tua di **bangunan tambahan** yang telah disimpan kakek neneknya selama bertahun-tahun.
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belvedere
[Kata benda]

a small structure, gallery, or summerhouse that usually has an open side and provides an excellent view

belvedere, menara pandang

belvedere, menara pandang

Ex: The belvedere's open sides allowed a refreshing breeze to flow through , making it the perfect place to relax on a hot summer day .Sisi terbuka **belvedere** memungkinkan angin sejuk mengalir, menjadikannya tempat yang sempurna untuk bersantai di hari musim panas yang panas.
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floating home
[Kata benda]

a residential structure that is designed to float on water, providing a unique living environment with the possibility of mobility or stationary placement

rumah apung, tempat tinggal apung

rumah apung, tempat tinggal apung

Ex: There is a community of floating homes along the harbor , where people enjoy a unique lifestyle .Ada komunitas **rumah apung** di sepanjang pelabuhan, di mana orang menikmati gaya hidup yang unik.
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igloo
[Kata benda]

a house or shelter in the shape of a dome that is built from blocks of ice or hard snow

iglo, rumah salju

iglo, rumah salju

Ex: During the blizzard , the stranded mountaineers took refuge in an improvised igloo made from compacted snow blocks to stay warm and safe .Selama badai salju, pendaki yang terdampar berlindung di **igloo** darurat yang terbuat dari balok salju padat untuk tetap hangat dan aman.
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Earthship
[Kata benda]

a sustainable and environmentally friendly home that is made primarily from natural and recycled materials, such as tires, bottles, and cans

Earthship, Rumah ramah lingkungan

Earthship, Rumah ramah lingkungan

Ex: She planted a garden inside her Earthship to grow fresh vegetables year-round .Dia menanam kebun di dalam **Earthship**-nya untuk menanam sayuran segar sepanjang tahun.
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yurt
[Kata benda]

a circular portable tent, particularly used in Siberia and Mongolia

yurt, tenda bundar portabel

yurt, tenda bundar portabel

Ex: They decorated the inside of the yurt with colorful tapestries and traditional rugs , creating a welcoming atmosphere .
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houseboat
[Kata benda]

a boat designed for living in

rumah perahu, perahu rumah

rumah perahu, perahu rumah

Ex: They hosted a party on their houseboat, enjoying the sunset over the water .Mereka mengadakan pesta di **rumah perahu** mereka, menikmati matahari terbenam di atas air.
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tree house
[Kata benda]

an enclosed structure built among the branches of a tree to provide children with a place to play in

rumah pohon, pondok pohon

rumah pohon, pondok pohon

Ex: The children spent the afternoon playing in their tree house, imagining it was a secret fort .Anak-anak menghabiskan sore bermain di **rumah pohon** mereka, membayangkan itu adalah benteng rahasia.
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studio
[Kata benda]

a tiny apartment that has only one main room

studio, apartemen studio

studio, apartemen studio

Ex: Despite its small size , the studio felt cozy and inviting , with comfortable furnishings and tasteful decor .Meskipun ukurannya kecil, **studio** terasa nyaman dan mengundang, dengan furnitur yang nyaman dan dekorasi yang enak dilihat.
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a multi-building or multi-unit development designed for residential purposes, often featuring shared amenities and services for the residents

kompleks perumahan, kawasan pemukiman

kompleks perumahan, kawasan pemukiman

Ex: Residents of the residential complex have access to 24-hour security for added peace of mind .Penghuni **kompleks perumahan** memiliki akses ke keamanan 24 jam untuk ketenangan pikiran tambahan.
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residential tower
[Kata benda]

a tall building primarily designed and constructed for residential purposes, typically housing multiple residential units or apartments within a vertical structure

menara hunian, gedung hunian

menara hunian, gedung hunian

Ex: The architect designed the residential tower with large windows to maximize natural light in every apartment .
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nomad tent
[Kata benda]

a portable and temporary shelter used by nomadic communities, often made from animal hides, fabric, or woven materials

tenda nomaden, yurt

tenda nomaden, yurt

Ex: During their journey , they found shelter in a nomad tent that provided protection from the rain .Selama perjalanan mereka, mereka menemukan tempat berlindung di **tenda nomaden** yang memberikan perlindungan dari hujan.
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joglo
[Kata benda]

a traditional Javanese wooden house with a peaked roof and intricate carvings, commonly found in Java, Indonesia

joglo, rumah kayu tradisional Jawa dengan atap runcing dan ukiran rumit

joglo, rumah kayu tradisional Jawa dengan atap runcing dan ukiran rumit

Ex: Visitors admired the unique structure of the joglo, especially its high , central roof .Pengunjung mengagumi struktur unik **joglo**, terutama atap pusatnya yang tinggi.
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mud hut
[Kata benda]

a simple shelter or dwelling made by using a mixture of mud, clay, and other natural materials, commonly found in rural or traditional communities

gubuk lumpur, rumah tanah

gubuk lumpur, rumah tanah

Ex: Inside the mud hut, the temperature remained cool despite the scorching heat outside.Di dalam **gubuk lumpur**, suhu tetap sejuk meskipun panas terik di luar.
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haveli
[Kata benda]

a traditional mansion or large residence with intricate architectural designs, commonly found in South Asia

sebuah rumah besar tradisional, sebuah kediaman besar dengan desain arsitektur yang rumit

sebuah rumah besar tradisional, sebuah kediaman besar dengan desain arsitektur yang rumit

Ex: Visitors admired the painted murals on the walls of the haveli, which depicted scenes from local folklore .
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riad
[Kata benda]

a traditional Moroccan house built around a central courtyard, often with ornate architecture and a peaceful atmosphere

sebuah riad,  rumah tradisional Maroko yang dibangun di sekitar halaman tengah

sebuah riad, rumah tradisional Maroko yang dibangun di sekitar halaman tengah

Ex: Many riads in Marrakech have been transformed into charming boutique hotels for travelers .
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castle
[Kata benda]

a large and strong building that is protected against attacks, in which the royal family lives

kastil, benteng

kastil, benteng

Ex: He dreamed of living in a fairytale castle overlooking the sea .Dia bermimpi tinggal di **istana** dongeng yang menghadap ke laut.
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ecohouse
[Kata benda]

a residence designed and built with a focus on environmental sustainability, energy efficiency, and the use of eco-friendly materials and technologies to minimize its impact on the environment

rumah ekologis, tempat tinggal berkelanjutan

rumah ekologis, tempat tinggal berkelanjutan

Ex: Many ecohouses are built in rural areas, offering a peaceful and sustainable way of living.Banyak **rumah ekologis** dibangun di daerah pedesaan, menawarkan cara hidup yang damai dan berkelanjutan.
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barracks
[Kata benda]

a building or a set of buildings for soldiers to live in

barak, asrama tentara

barak, asrama tentara

Ex: During the inspection , the commander praised the soldiers for maintaining such orderly and clean barracks.Selama inspeksi, komandan memuji para prajurit karena mempertahankan **barak** yang tertib dan bersih.
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brownstone
[Kata benda]

a house, particularly found in New York City, that is built of, or with a front made of, a type of reddish-brown sandstone

brownstone, rumah batu pasir cokelat

brownstone, rumah batu pasir cokelat

Ex: The renovation of the old brownstone took nearly a year to complete .Renovasi **brownstone** tua membutuhkan waktu hampir setahun untuk diselesaikan.
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carriage house
[Kata benda]

a small building with a high ceiling that is primarily used to provide a covered space for coaches and carriages when they are not in use

rumah kereta, kandang kereta

rumah kereta, kandang kereta

Ex: The carriage house still had the tracks on the floor where the horses ' carriages used to be stored .
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detached house
[Kata benda]

a single-family house that is not connected to any other house, usually with its own yard or garden

rumah terpisah, rumah tunggal

rumah terpisah, rumah tunggal

Ex: She loved the idea of having a detached house with a private backyard .
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