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Architektura i Budownictwo - Rodzaje mieszkań

Tutaj nauczysz się kilku angielskich słów związanych z różnymi rodzajami mieszkań, takimi jak „domek”, „domek” i „domek”.

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
condominium
[Rzeczownik]

a building or a group of buildings in which individual units are owned privately, while common areas and facilities such as hallways, elevators, etc. are owned and managed by all residents

konfederacja, apartamentowiec

konfederacja, apartamentowiec

Ex: condominium fee covers maintenance costs for common areas and services provided by the homeowners ' association .
cabana
[Rzeczownik]

a hut, shelter, or cabin, usually at a swimming pool or beach

buda, wigwam

buda, wigwam

Ex: As the sun began to set , they lit candles in cabana, transforming it into a romantic oasis by the sea .
apartment
[Rzeczownik]

a place that has a few rooms for people to live in, normally part of a building that has other such places on each floor

mieszkanie, apartament

mieszkanie, apartament

Ex: apartment has a secure entry system .
apartment building
[Rzeczownik]

a tall building with one or several apartments built on each floor

blok mieszkalny, budynek mieszkalny

blok mieszkalny, budynek mieszkalny

Ex: Tenants gathered for a community barbecue in the courtyard of apartment building, fostering a sense of camaraderie among neighbors .
single-family home
[Rzeczownik]

a residential dwelling designed and intended for occupancy by a single household or family

dom jednorodzinny, budynek mieszkalny dla jednej rodziny

dom jednorodzinny, budynek mieszkalny dla jednej rodziny

Ex: The neighborhood is mostly made up single-family homes with front lawns and driveways .
town house
[Rzeczownik]

a type of house that is typically multi-storied and attached to other similar houses in a row or block, often found in urban areas

dom szeregowy, bliźniak

dom szeregowy, bliźniak

Ex: Unlike single-family homes, townhouses tend to have a smaller footprint and are easier to maintain.
mobile home
[Rzeczownik]

a factory-built narrow house that is placed in a fixed location for people to live in

dom mobilny, dom trailerowy

dom mobilny, dom trailerowy

penthouse
[Rzeczownik]

an apartment on top of a tall building

penthouse, apartament na dachu

penthouse, apartament na dachu

Ex: They stayed in penthouse suite during their vacation , enjoying unparalleled luxury .
duplex
[Rzeczownik]

a residential building that contains two separate living units or residences, typically stacked on top of each other or side by side

duplex, budynek dwulokalowy

duplex, budynek dwulokalowy

Ex: duplex was located in a quiet neighborhood with easy access to public transport .
cabin
[Rzeczownik]

a small wooden house or shelter built in a forest or the mountains

chata, domek

chata, domek

Ex: The cabin provided a quiet sanctuary for writers and artists seeking inspiration in nature 's beauty .
chalet
[Rzeczownik]

a wooden house with a steep sloping roof, often found in mountainous areas in Switzerland

chalet, chatka

chalet, chatka

Ex: chalet's wooden beams and sloping roof added to its alpine charm .
chateau
[Rzeczownik]

a large country house or mansion, typically of French origin, often associated with luxury, grandeur, and historical significance

zamek, pałac

zamek, pałac

Ex: chateau served as a luxurious retreat for royalty and aristocrats , hosting lavish banquets , soirées , and hunting parties in its sprawling estate .
country house
[Rzeczownik]

a big home in the countryside, often with large grounds or gardens

dom wiejski, posiadłość

dom wiejski, posiadłość

Ex: country house featured a charming farmhouse kitchen , where guests gathered for hearty meals prepared with locally sourced ingredients .
cottage
[Rzeczownik]

a small house, particularly one that is situated in the countryside or a village

chata, domek

chata, domek

Ex: They dreamed of retiring to cottage in the English countryside .
ranch house
[Rzeczownik]

a single-story residential dwelling with a long, low profile and an open floor plan

dom parterowy, dom typu ranch

dom parterowy, dom typu ranch

Ex: With its spacious layout and open floor plan , ranch house was perfect for entertaining guests and accommodating large gatherings .
bunker
[Rzeczownik]

a shelter equipped with strong walls, often built underground, to protect soldiers or guns

schron, bunkier

schron, bunkier

Ex: After the attack , the survivors regrouped in bunker to plan their next move .
log cabin
[Rzeczownik]

a small house, particularly one in the mountains or the countryside, that is made of thick pieces of wood

chata drewniana, domek z bala

chata drewniana, domek z bala

Ex: log cabin was built by hand using timber from the surrounding forest .
mansion
[Rzeczownik]

a very large and impressive house

dwór, rezydencja

dwór, rezydencja

Ex: He always dreamed of owning mansion with a grand staircase and a library .
palace
[Rzeczownik]

a large building that is the official home of a powerful or very important person such as a king, queen, pope, etc.

pałac, zamek

pałac, zamek

Ex: The sultanpalace was a masterpiece of Islamic architecture , with intricate tilework , soaring minarets , and lush inner courtyards .
villa
[Rzeczownik]

a country house that has a large garden, particularly the one located in southern Europe or warm regions

willa, dwór

willa, dwór

Ex: villa had a charming , rustic design , with terracotta tiles and large windows that let in the natural light .
gazebo
[Rzeczownik]

a small roofed building with open sides, usually in a garden

altanka, wiata

altanka, wiata

Ex: The gazebo in the backyard became the perfect spot for evening tea and watching the sunset .
guest house
[Rzeczownik]

a small house separated from a larger one where guests can stay

dom gościnny, pensjonat

dom gościnny, pensjonat

Ex: Business travelers appreciated the convenience of guest house, with its proximity to the conference center and shuttle service to the airport .
lean-to
[Rzeczownik]

a building of small size, such as a shed or garage, that shares a wall and roof with a building of larger size

szałas, wiata

szałas, wiata

Ex: The children spent the afternoon constructing lean-to in the backyard , pretending they were explorers in the wilderness .
lodge
[Rzeczownik]

a small house in the countryside, where people temporarily stay while participating in an outdoor activity such as climbing, skiing, etc.

chatka, domek

chatka, domek

rotunda
[Rzeczownik]

a round hall or building that often has a rounded roof as well

rotunda, kopuła

rotunda, kopuła

shanty
[Rzeczownik]

a small, simple cottage often constructed from basic materials

szopa, chatka

szopa, chatka

Ex: A small vegetable garden thrived next to shanty.
shelter
[Rzeczownik]

a place or building that is meant to provide protection against danger or bad weather

schronienie, schron

schronienie, schron

Ex: The soldiers constructed shelter to rest for the night .
tenement
[Rzeczownik]

a large building consisting of several apartments, particularly in a poor neighborhood

kamienica, blok mieszkalny

kamienica, blok mieszkalny

Ex: Urban renewal projects aimed to revitalize the tenement neighborhoods, preserving their historic charm while modernizing infrastructure and creating more livable spaces for residents.
adobe house
[Rzeczownik]

a type of traditional dwelling made from sun-dried bricks, commonly found in arid and warm regions

dom z adobe, dom z gliny

dom z adobe, dom z gliny

Ex: After touring the region , they fell in love with the simplicity and beauty of adobe house they eventually purchased .
dwelling
[Rzeczownik]

a place for living in, such as a house, apartment, etc.

mieszkanie, zamieszkanie

mieszkanie, zamieszkanie

Ex: The law requires every dwelling to meet specific energy efficiency standards .
pied-a-terre
[Rzeczownik]

a small secondary residence, typically located in a city or urban area, that is used as a temporary or occasional dwelling

dom na wynajem, mieszkanie wakacyjne

dom na wynajem, mieszkanie wakacyjne

Ex: The pied-à-terre was modest but tastefully decorated, providing a cozy retreat after long days in the bustling city.
high-rise
[Rzeczownik]

a very tall building with many floors

wysoki budynek, wieżowiec

wysoki budynek, wieżowiec

Ex: The architect 's design for the high-rise incorporated green spaces and sustainable features .
outbuilding
[Rzeczownik]

a small separate building that is built near a main building that it belongs to, such as a shed or barn

budynek gospodarczy, dodatkowy budynek

budynek gospodarczy, dodatkowy budynek

Ex: She found some old furniture in outbuilding that her grandparents had kept for years .
belvedere
[Rzeczownik]

a small structure, gallery, or summerhouse that usually has an open side and provides an excellent view

belweder, pawilon widokowy

belweder, pawilon widokowy

Ex: belvedere's open sides allowed a refreshing breeze to flow through , making it the perfect place to relax on a hot summer day .
floating home
[Rzeczownik]

a residential structure that is designed to float on water, providing a unique living environment with the possibility of mobility or stationary placement

dom na wodzie, pływający dom

dom na wodzie, pływający dom

Ex: There is a community floating homes along the harbor , where people enjoy a unique lifestyle .
igloo
[Rzeczownik]

a house or shelter in the shape of a dome that is built from blocks of ice or hard snow

igloo, szałasa

igloo, szałasa

Ex: During the blizzard , the stranded mountaineers took refuge in an igloo made from compacted snow blocks to stay warm and safe .
Earthship
[Rzeczownik]

a sustainable and environmentally friendly home that is made primarily from natural and recycled materials, such as tires, bottles, and cans

Ziemiowóz, Dom ekologiczny

Ziemiowóz, Dom ekologiczny

Ex: She planted a garden inside her Earthship to grow fresh vegetables year-round.
yurt
[Rzeczownik]

a circular portable tent, particularly used in Siberia and Mongolia

jurt, jurta

jurt, jurta

Ex: They decorated the inside of yurt with colorful tapestries and traditional rugs , creating a welcoming atmosphere .
houseboat
[Rzeczownik]

a boat designed for living in

dom na wodzie, houseboat

dom na wodzie, houseboat

Ex: They hosted a party on houseboat, enjoying the sunset over the water .
tree house
[Rzeczownik]

an enclosed structure built among the branches of a tree to provide children with a place to play in

domek na drzewie, chatka na drzewie

domek na drzewie, chatka na drzewie

Ex: The children spent the afternoon playing in tree house, imagining it was a secret fort .
studio
[Rzeczownik]

a tiny apartment that has only one main room

studio, kawalerka

studio, kawalerka

Ex: Despite its small size , studio felt cozy and inviting , with comfortable furnishings and tasteful decor .

a multi-building or multi-unit development designed for residential purposes, often featuring shared amenities and services for the residents

kompleks mieszkalny, osiedle mieszkaniowe

kompleks mieszkalny, osiedle mieszkaniowe

Ex: Residents of residential complex have access to 24-hour security for added peace of mind .
residential tower
[Rzeczownik]

a tall building primarily designed and constructed for residential purposes, typically housing multiple residential units or apartments within a vertical structure

wieżowiec mieszkalny, tower mieszkalny

wieżowiec mieszkalny, tower mieszkalny

Ex: The architect designed residential tower with large windows to maximize natural light in every apartment .
nomad tent
[Rzeczownik]

a portable and temporary shelter used by nomadic communities, often made from animal hides, fabric, or woven materials

namiot nomadów, namiot koczowniczy

namiot nomadów, namiot koczowniczy

Ex: During their journey , they found shelter in nomad tent that provided protection from the rain .
joglo
[Rzeczownik]

a traditional Javanese wooden house with a peaked roof and intricate carvings, commonly found in Java, Indonesia

joglo, tradycyjny dom jawajski

joglo, tradycyjny dom jawajski

Ex: Visitors admired the unique structure of joglo, especially its high , central roof .
mud hut
[Rzeczownik]

a simple shelter or dwelling made by using a mixture of mud, clay, and other natural materials, commonly found in rural or traditional communities

szałas błotny, chata błotna

szałas błotny, chata błotna

Ex: Inside the mud hut, the temperature remained cool despite the scorching heat outside.
haveli
[Rzeczownik]

a traditional mansion or large residence with intricate architectural designs, commonly found in South Asia

mahal, dworek

mahal, dworek

Ex: Visitors admired the painted murals on the walls of haveli, which depicted scenes from local folklore .
riad
[Rzeczownik]

a traditional Moroccan house built around a central courtyard, often with ornate architecture and a peaceful atmosphere

riad, dom marokański

riad, dom marokański

Ex: riads in Marrakech have been transformed into charming boutique hotels for travelers .
castle
[Rzeczownik]

a large and strong building that is protected against attacks, in which the royal family lives

zamek, twierdza

zamek, twierdza

Ex: He dreamed of living in a castle overlooking the sea .
ecohouse
[Rzeczownik]

a residence designed and built with a focus on environmental sustainability, energy efficiency, and the use of eco-friendly materials and technologies to minimize its impact on the environment

ekodom, dom ekologiczny

ekodom, dom ekologiczny

Ex: Many ecohouses are built in rural areas, offering a peaceful and sustainable way of living.
barracks
[Rzeczownik]

a building or a set of buildings for soldiers to live in

koszary, baraki

koszary, baraki

Ex: During the inspection , the commander praised the soldiers for maintaining such orderly and barracks.
brownstone
[Rzeczownik]

a house, particularly found in New York City, that is built of, or with a front made of, a type of reddish-brown sandstone

brązowy kamień, kamienica w stylu brownstone

brązowy kamień, kamienica w stylu brownstone

Ex: The renovation of the brownstone took nearly a year to complete .
carriage house
[Rzeczownik]

a small building with a high ceiling that is primarily used to provide a covered space for coaches and carriages when they are not in use

domek na powozy, stajnia

domek na powozy, stajnia

Ex: carriage house still had the tracks on the floor where the horses ' carriages used to be stored .
detached house
[Rzeczownik]

a single-family house that is not connected to any other house, usually with its own yard or garden

dom jednorodzinny, wolnostojący dom

dom jednorodzinny, wolnostojący dom

Ex: She loved the idea of having detached house with a private backyard .
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