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建筑和施工 - 住房类型

在这里您将学习一些与不同类型的住房相关的英语单词,例如“cabana”、“townhouse”和“cottage”。

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
condominium

a building or a group of buildings in which individual units are owned privately, while common areas and facilities such as hallways, elevators, etc. are owned and managed by all residents

公寓, 公寓大楼

公寓, 公寓大楼

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"condominium" 的定义和意义
cabana

a hut, shelter, or cabin, usually at a swimming pool or beach

小屋, 阳伞亭

小屋, 阳伞亭

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"cabana" 的定义和意义
apartment

a place that has a few rooms for people to live in, normally part of a building that has other such places on each floor

公寓, 住宅

公寓, 住宅

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"apartment" 的定义和意义
apartment building

a tall building with one or several apartments built on each floor

公寓大楼, 住宅楼

公寓大楼, 住宅楼

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"apartment building" 的定义和意义
single-family home

a residential dwelling designed and intended for occupancy by a single household or family

单户住宅, 独立住宅

单户住宅, 独立住宅

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"single-family home" 的定义和意义
town house

a type of house that is typically multi-storied and attached to other similar houses in a row or block, often found in urban areas

联排别墅, 城市住宅

联排别墅, 城市住宅

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"town house" 的定义和意义
mobile home

a factory-built narrow house that is placed in a fixed location for people to live in

移动房屋, 活动房屋

移动房屋, 活动房屋

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"mobile home" 的定义和意义
penthouse

an apartment on top of a tall building

顶层公寓, 阁楼公寓

顶层公寓, 阁楼公寓

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"penthouse" 的定义和意义
duplex

a residential building that contains two separate living units or residences, typically stacked on top of each other or side by side

双层公寓

双层公寓

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"duplex" 的定义和意义
cabin

a small wooden house or shelter built in a forest or the mountains

小木屋, 山间小屋

小木屋, 山间小屋

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"cabin" 的定义和意义
chalet

a wooden house with a steep sloping roof, often found in mountainous areas in Switzerland

木屋

木屋

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"chalet" 的定义和意义
chateau

a large country house or mansion, typically of French origin, often associated with luxury, grandeur, and historical significance

城堡, 大宅

城堡, 大宅

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"chateau" 的定义和意义
country house

a big home in the countryside, often with large grounds or gardens

乡村别墅, 乡间豪宅

乡村别墅, 乡间豪宅

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"country house" 的定义和意义
cottage

a small house, particularly one that is situated in the countryside or a village

小屋, 乡村小屋

小屋, 乡村小屋

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"cottage" 的定义和意义
ranch house

a single-story residential dwelling with a long, low profile and an open floor plan

平房, 农场住宅

平房, 农场住宅

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"ranch house" 的定义和意义
bunker

a shelter equipped with strong walls, often built underground, to protect soldiers or guns

掩体, 避难所

掩体, 避难所

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"bunker" 的定义和意义
log cabin

a small house, particularly one in the mountains or the countryside, that is made of thick pieces of wood

木屋, 小木屋

木屋, 小木屋

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"log cabin" 的定义和意义
mansion

a very large and impressive house

豪宅, 公馆

豪宅, 公馆

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"mansion" 的定义和意义
palace

a large and impressively designed house that is often the official house of a powerful individual such as a president or king

宫殿, 皇家住所

宫殿, 皇家住所

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"palace" 的定义和意义
villa

a country house that has a large garden, particularly the one located in southern Europe or warm regions

别墅, 乡村房

别墅, 乡村房

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"villa" 的定义和意义
gazebo

a small roofed building with open sides, usually in a garden

凉亭, 亭子

凉亭, 亭子

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"gazebo" 的定义和意义
guest house

a small house separated from a larger one where guests can stay

客栈, 宾馆

客栈, 宾馆

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"guest house" 的定义和意义
lean-to

a building of small size, such as a shed or garage, that shares a wall and roof with a building of larger size

附属小屋, 堆棚

附属小屋, 堆棚

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"lean-to" 的定义和意义
lodge

a small house in the countryside, where people temporarily stay while participating in an outdoor activity such as climbing, skiing, etc.

小屋, 避难所

小屋, 避难所

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"lodge" 的定义和意义
rotunda

a round hall or building that often has a rounded roof as well

圆形大厅, 圆形建筑

圆形大厅, 圆形建筑

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"rotunda" 的定义和意义
shanty

a small, simple cottage often constructed from basic materials

简易小屋, 窝棚

简易小屋, 窝棚

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"shanty" 的定义和意义
shelter

a place or building that is meant to provide protection against danger or bad weather

庇护所, 避难所

庇护所, 避难所

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"shelter" 的定义和意义
tenement

a large building consisting of several apartments, particularly in a poor neighborhood

公寓楼, 多户住宅

公寓楼, 多户住宅

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"tenement" 的定义和意义
adobe house

a type of traditional dwelling made from sun-dried bricks, commonly found in arid and warm regions

土坯房, 砖块房屋

土坯房, 砖块房屋

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"adobe house" 的定义和意义
dwelling

a place for living in, such as a house, apartment, etc.

住所, 居所

住所, 居所

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"dwelling" 的定义和意义
pied-a-terre

a small secondary residence, typically located in a city or urban area, that is used as a temporary or occasional dwelling

市中心的第二住宅, 小型临时住所

市中心的第二住宅, 小型临时住所

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"pied-a-terre" 的定义和意义
high-rise

a very tall building with many floors

摩天大楼, 高层建筑

摩天大楼, 高层建筑

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"high-rise" 的定义和意义
outbuilding

a small separate building that is built near a main building that it belongs to, such as a shed or barn

附属建筑, 小型建筑

附属建筑, 小型建筑

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"outbuilding" 的定义和意义
belvedere

a small structure, gallery, or summerhouse that usually has an open side and provides an excellent view

美景亭, 观景台

美景亭, 观景台

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"belvedere" 的定义和意义
floating home

a residential structure that is designed to float on water, providing a unique living environment with the possibility of mobility or stationary placement

浮动家园, 水上住宅

浮动家园, 水上住宅

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"floating home" 的定义和意义
igloo

a house or shelter in the shape of a dome that is built from blocks of ice or hard snow

冰屋

冰屋

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"igloo" 的定义和意义
Earthship

a sustainable and environmentally friendly home that is made primarily from natural and recycled materials, such as tires, bottles, and cans

地球船, 环保住宅

地球船, 环保住宅

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"Earthship" 的定义和意义
yurt

a circular portable tent, particularly used in Siberia and Mongolia

游牧帐篷

游牧帐篷

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"yurt" 的定义和意义
houseboat

a boat designed for living in

居住船, 房船

居住船, 房船

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"houseboat" 的定义和意义
tree house

an enclosed structure built among the branches of a tree to provide children with a place to play in

树屋, 树上房子

树屋, 树上房子

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"tree house" 的定义和意义
studio

a tiny apartment that has only one main room

工作室, 单间公寓

工作室, 单间公寓

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"studio" 的定义和意义
residential complex

a multi-building or multi-unit development designed for residential purposes, often featuring shared amenities and services for the residents

住宅小区, 居民社区

住宅小区, 居民社区

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"residential complex" 的定义和意义
residential tower

a tall building primarily designed and constructed for residential purposes, typically housing multiple residential units or apartments within a vertical structure

住宅塔, 公寓大楼

住宅塔, 公寓大楼

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"residential tower" 的定义和意义
nomad tent

a portable and temporary shelter used by nomadic communities, often made from animal hides, fabric, or woven materials

游牧帐篷, 毯子

游牧帐篷, 毯子

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"nomad tent" 的定义和意义
joglo

a traditional Javanese wooden house with a peaked roof and intricate carvings, commonly found in Java, Indonesia

乔格洛房屋, 乔格洛

乔格洛房屋, 乔格洛

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"joglo" 的定义和意义
mud hut

a simple shelter or dwelling made by using a mixture of mud, clay, and other natural materials, commonly found in rural or traditional communities

泥屋, 泥土小屋

泥屋, 泥土小屋

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"mud hut" 的定义和意义
haveli

a traditional mansion or large residence with intricate architectural designs, commonly found in South Asia

哈维利, 传统大厦

哈维利, 传统大厦

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"haveli" 的定义和意义
riad

a traditional Moroccan house built around a central courtyard, often with ornate architecture and a peaceful atmosphere

riad

riad

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"riad" 的定义和意义
castle

a large and strong building that is protected against attacks, in which the royal family lives

城堡, 堡垒

城堡, 堡垒

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"castle" 的定义和意义
ecohouse

a residence designed and built with a focus on environmental sustainability, energy efficiency, and the use of eco-friendly materials and technologies to minimize its impact on the environment

生态住房, 环保住宅

生态住房, 环保住宅

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"ecohouse" 的定义和意义
barracks

a building or a set of buildings for soldiers to live in

军营, 兵营

军营, 兵营

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"barracks" 的定义和意义
brownstone

a house, particularly found in New York City, that is built of, or with a front made of, a type of reddish-brown sandstone

褐石, 棕色砂岩房屋

褐石, 棕色砂岩房屋

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"brownstone" 的定义和意义
carriage house

a small building with a high ceiling that is primarily used to provide a covered space for coaches and carriages when they are not in use

马车房, 马车库

马车房, 马车库

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"carriage house" 的定义和意义
detached house

a single-family house that is not connected to any other house, usually with its own yard or garden

独立住宅, 别墅

独立住宅, 别墅

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"detached house" 的定义和意义
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