Kosakata untuk IELTS Academic (Skor 5) - Physics

Di sini, Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata bahasa Inggris yang berhubungan dengan Fisika yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS Akademik Dasar.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar

electron

[Kata benda]

a small particle in an atom with negative charge

elektron, partikel kecil dalam atom dengan muatan negatif

Ex: MRI machines track the spin of electrons to create detailed body images .Mesin MRI melacak putaran **elektron** untuk menciptakan gambar tubuh yang detail.

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proton

[Kata benda]

a small positively charged particle present in atoms

proton

Ex: Without protons, atoms would have no positive charge to balance electrons .Tanpa **proton**, atom tidak akan memiliki muatan positif untuk menyeimbangkan elektron.

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neutron

[Kata benda]

a small particle with no charge present in atoms

neutron, partikel netral

Ex: Free neutrons decay into protons after ~15 minutes outside an atom .**Neutron** bebas meluruh menjadi proton setelah ~15 menit di luar atom.

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quantum

[Kata benda]

the smallest possible amount of a particular quantity that cannot be divided any further

kuantum, jumlah terkecil yang tidak dapat dibagi lagi

Ex: Quantum electrodynamics is a quantum field theory that describes the interactions between electromagnetic fields and charged particles, such as electrons and photons.**Elektrodinamika kuantum** adalah teori medan kuantum yang menggambarkan interaksi antara medan elektromagnetik dan partikel bermuatan, seperti elektron dan foton.

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energy

[Kata benda]

(physics) a source of power that is required to do any work that may exist in potential, kinetic, thermal and other forms

energi, daya

Ex: Chemical energy stored in batteries powers electronic devices.**Energi** kimia yang tersimpan dalam baterai memberi daya pada perangkat elektronik.

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force

[Kata benda]

(physics) an effect that causes a body to move or change direction

gaya

Ex: She applied a force of 10 newtons to push the box across the floor .Dia menerapkan **gaya** sebesar 10 newton untuk mendorong kotak melintasi lantai.

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gravity

[Kata benda]

(physics) the universal force of attraction between any pair of objects with mass

gravitasi

Ex: The strength of gravity on Earth 's surface is approximately 9.81 meters per second squared ( m / s² ) .

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wave

[Kata benda]

(physics) an oscillating movement by which energy is transferred without the transport of matter, such as light and sound

gelombang, getaran

Ex: The amplitude of a wave affects its energy .Amplitudo sebuah **gelombang** mempengaruhi energinya.

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tension

[Kata benda]

(physics) the state of being under pressure as a result of getting stretched

tegangan, tekanan

Ex: When two teams tug a rope equally , the tension at the center is zero .

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pressure

[Kata benda]

(physics) the amount of force exerted per area that is measured in pascal, newton per square meter, etc.

tekanan, tekanan fisik

Ex: Submarines withstand immense water pressure at great depths .Kapal selam menahan **tekanan** air yang sangat besar di kedalaman yang dalam.

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elasticity

[Kata benda]

the ability to go back to the original form after being stretched

elastisitas

Ex: Engineers test the elasticity of materials to ensure durability .Para insinyur menguji **elastisitas** bahan untuk memastikan daya tahan.

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density

[Kata benda]

(physics) the degree to which a substance is compacted, measured by dividing its mass by its volume

kepadatan, massa jenis

Ex: To determine the density of an object , you divide its mass by its volume .Untuk menentukan **kepadatan** suatu benda, Anda membagi massanya dengan volumenya.

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fusion

[Kata benda]

(physics) a nuclear reaction by which the nuclei of atoms combine and form a heavier nucleus, producing nuclear energy

fusi, fusi nuklir

Ex: The ITER project tests magnetic confinement for controlled fusion.Proyek ITER menguji kurungan magnetik untuk **fusi** terkendali.

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relativity

[Kata benda]

a theory that explains the relationship between motion, space, and time

relativitas

Ex: Mercury 's orbit confirmed general relativity's accuracy .

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potential

[Kata benda]

the energy difference that drives current, typically measured in volts

potensial, tegangan

Ex: The technician adjusted the circuit to maintain a consistent potential throughout the system .Teknisi menyesuaikan sirkuit untuk mempertahankan **potensial** yang konsisten di seluruh sistem.

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particle

[Kata benda]

(physics) any of the smallest units that energy or matter consists of, such as electrons, atoms, molecules, etc.

partikel

Ex: Scientists study the movement and interactions of particles to understand the fundamental forces of nature .Para ilmuwan mempelajari pergerakan dan interaksi **partikel** untuk memahami kekuatan fundamental alam.

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magnetism

[Kata benda]

a phenomenon of attracting and repulsing forces that a moving electrical charge produces

kemagnetan, gaya magnet

Ex: The lecture explained how magnetism and electricity are intertwined .

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current

[Kata benda]

a flow of electricity resulted from the movement of electrically charged particles in a direction

arus, aliran listrik

Ex: The alternator produces a current by moving charged particles within its magnetic field .Alternator menghasilkan **arus** dengan menggerakkan partikel bermuatan dalam medan magnetnya.

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voltage

[Kata benda]

total potential energy provided by a power source

tegangan, voltase

Ex: Industrial machines require 480V to operate.

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Kosakata untuk IELTS Academic (Skor 5)

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Kosakata untuk IELTS Academic (Skor 5) - Physics